•fc^ 


t> 


.^n^ 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


u. 


1/  '/^v. 


1.0 


I.I 


|50     ™^~ 

Ilf  1^ — 

M  mil  2.0 


2.5 


12.2 


KS 

u  III 

u    I, 


1.8 


1.25 

1.4 

1.6 

^ 6"     — 

^ 

% 


Photographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


^ 


.«-' 


\ 


«> 


■^ 


23  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  N.Y.  14580 

(716)  872-4503 


m 


is 


\^ 


^ 


-<^ 


r-;:,"  \i»^ 


■  <fi<^ 


(/. 


CIHM/ICMH 

Microfiche 

Series. 


CIHM/ICIVIH 
Collection  de 
microfiches. 


Canadian  Institute  for  Historical  Microreproductions  /  Institut  Canadian  de  microreproductions  historiques 


<\ 


Technical  and  Bibliographic  Notaiii/Notes  techniques  at  bibliographiqua* 


The  Institute  has  attempted  to  obtain  ;he  best 
original  copy  available  for  filming.  Features  of  this 
copy  which  may  be  bibiiographically  unique, 
which  r  lay  alter  any  of  the  images  in  the 
reproduction,  or  which  may  significantly  change 
the  usual  method  of  filming,  are  checked  below. 


D 


D 
D 
G 


0 


D 


D 


Coloured  covers/ 
Couvertura  da  couieur 


I      I    Covers  damageo/ 


Couverture  endommagiff 


□    Covers  restored  and/or  laminated/ 
Couverture  restaurie  et/ou  pelliculAe 


Cover  title  missing/ 

Le  titre  de  couverture  manque 


Coloured  maps/ 

Cartes  gdiographiques  en  coulaur 


Coloured  ink  (i.e.  other  than  blue  or  black)/ 
Encre  da  couleur  (i.e.  autre  que  bleue  ou  noire) 


I      I    Coloured  plates  and/or  illustrations/ 


Planches  et/ou  illustrations  en  couleu; 


Bound  with  other  material/ 
Ralii  avec  d'autres  documents 


Tight  binding  may  causa  shadows  or  distortion 
along  interior  margin/ 

La  re  liure  sorr^e  peut  causer  de  I'ombre  ou  de  la 
distorsion  l3  long  de  la  marge  intiriaure 

Blank  leaves  added  during  restoration  may 
appear  within  the  text.  Whenever  possible,  these 
have  been  omitted  from  filming/ 
II  se  peut  que  certaines  pages  blanches  ajouties 
lors  d'une  restauratior  apparaissent  dans  le  texte, 
mais,  lorsque  cela  itatt  possible,  ces  pages  n'ont 
pas  iti  filmdes. 

Additional  comments:/ 
Commentaires  supplimentaires; 


L'lnstitut  a  microfilm^  le  meilleur  exemplaire 
qu'il  lui  a  6te  possible  de  se  procurer.  Les  details 
de  cet  e.templaire  qui  sont  peut-dtre  uniques  du 
point  de  vue  bibliographique,  qui  peuvent  modifier 
une  image  reproduite,  uu  qui  peuvent  exiger  une 
modification  dans  la  m^thode  normale  de  filmage 
sont  indiquAs  ci-dessous. 


r~|   Coloured  pages/ 


D 


D 


Pages  de  couleur 

Pages  damaged/ 
Pages  endommagies 


□    Pages  restored  an»/or  laminated/ 
Pages  restaurees  et/ou  pelliculdes 


Pages  discoloured,  stained  or  foxed/ 
Pages  ddcolnrdes,  tacheties  ou  piquees 


[~"|    Pages  detached/ 


Pages  d^tachees 

Showthrough/ 
Transparence 

Quality  of  prir 

Qualitii  indgale  de  I'impression 

Includes  supplementary  materia 
Comprend  du  materiel  supplementaire 

Only  edition  available/ 
Seuie  Edition  disponible 


FT]  Showthrough/ 

r      I  Quality  of  print  varies/ 

r~n  includes  supplementary  material/ 

r~n  Only  edition  available/ 


Pages  wholly  or  partially  obscured  by  errata 
slips,  tissues,  etc.,  have  been  refilmed  to 
ensure  the  best  possible  image/ 
Les  pages  totalement  ou  partiellemei.t 
obscurcies  par  un  feuillet  d'errata.  une  pelure. 
etc..  cnt  ^t^  film^es  d  ncuveau  de  facon  it 
obtenir  la  meilleure  image  possible. 


This  item  is  filmed  at  the  reduction  ratio  checked  below/ 

Ce  document  est  filmi  au  taux  de  reduction  indiqui  ci-dessous. 

10X  14X  18X  22X 


26X 


30X 


y 

12X 


16X 


20X 


24X 


28X 


32X 


Th«  copy  filmed  hura  has  b««n  raproduccd  thanks 
to  tha  ganarosity  of: 

Library 
Agriculture  Canada 


L'axamplaira  filmA  fut  reproduit  grica  i  la 
ginirosir*  da: 

BibliotMque 
Agriculture  Canada 


Tha  imagas  appearing  hara  ara  tha  bast  quality 
posaibia  considaring  tha  conditio.!  and  lagibiiity 
of  tha  original  copy  and  in  kaaping  with  tha 
filming  contract  spacif icationa. 


Laa  !magaa  suivantaa  ont  4ti  raproduitat  avac  la 
piua  grand  soin,  compta  tanu  da  la  condition  at 
da  la  nattat*  da  I'axampiaira  fiimA,  at  an 
conformiti  avac  laa  conditions  du  contrat  da 
filmaga. 


Original  copies  In  printed  paper  covers  ara  filmed 
beginning  with  the  front  cover  and  ending  on 
the  last  page  with  a  printed  or  illustrated  impres- 
sion, or  tha  back  cover  when  appropriate.  All 
other  original  copiaa  ara  filmed  beginning  on  the 
first  page  with  a  printed  or  illuatrated  imprea- 
aion.  and  ending  on  the  iMt  page  with  a  printed 
or  Illustrated  impression. 


Les  exemplairaa  originaux  dont  la  couverture  an 
papier  eat  imprimte  sont  filmte  tn  commandant 
par  la  premier  plat  at  an  tarminant  soit  par  la 
darniire  page  qui  comporte  une  ampreinte 
d'impression  ou  d'illustration,  soit  par  la  second 
plat,  salon  la  cas.  Tous  laa  autras  sxampiairas 
originaux  sont  filmte  an  commandant  par  la 
premiire  page  qui  comporte  une  ampreinte 
d'impreaaion  ou  d'illustration  at  an  tarminant  par 
la  darniire  page  qui  comporte  une  telle 
empreinte. 


The  laat  recorded  frame  on  each  micrctflche 
shall  contain  the  symbol  —^(meaning  "CON- 
TINUED"), or  the  symbol  V  (meaning  "END"), 
whichever  applies. 


Un  dee  symboiea  suivants  apparaitra  sur  la 
demi4re  image  da  cheque  microfichs.  seion  le 
eaa:  le  symboia  — *>  signifie  "A  SUIVRE",  le 
symboie  V  signifie  "FIN". 


.Maps,  platea,  charts,  etc.,  may  be  filmed  at 
different  reduction  ratioa.  Thoao  too  large  to  be 
entirely  included  in  one  expoaure  are  filmed 
beginning  in  the  upper  left  hand  comer,  left  to 
right  and  top  to  bottom,  aa  many  framea  aa 
required.  The  following  diagrama  illuatrate  the 
method: 


Lea  cartea,  pianchea,  tableaux,  etc.,  pauvent  dtra 
fiimte  i  dee  taux  de  rMuction  diffirents. 
Loraque  le  document  aat  trop  grand  pour  §tra 
reproiiduit  en  un  seul  cliche,  11  aat  fWmi  i  partir 
de  I'angle  supirieur  gauche,  de  gauche  h  droite, 
et  de  haut  an  baa.  en  prenant  le  nombre 
d'Imeges  nicessaire.  Las  diagrammes  suivants 
iliustrent  la  mithode. 


1  2  3 


1 

2 

3 

4 

5 

6 

I 


Tl 


A  CATALOGUE 


The  f(ATiVE  p  f(.mRMED  Pl>^^^ 


CITY  OF  BUFFALO  AND  ITS  VICINITY. 


BY    DAVID   F.  DAY. 


'k 


BUFFALO: 

BAKEK,  JonBS  &   Co.,   222   WaSHIN(}TON   StRIiET. 

1883 


■•■■"P'^l^w^pw 


In 
Ca 


Reprinted  from  the  Bulletin  of  the  Buffalo 

Society  of  Natural  Sciences. 

Vol.  IV.     1882-1883. 


Tabi 

SUPF 

InD£ 


Table  of  Contents. 


Introduction,        .        .  f'"se. 

5 

Catalogue  of  Plants  : — 

13 

Ph/Enogam>e, 

13 

ExOGENiE,       . 

13 

AnGIOSPERM/E, 

'  13 

POLYPETAL^,      .  ,  .» 

»3 

Monopetal.e. 

39 

Apetal^,         ......  6, 

Gymnosperm/e 

72 

Endogen^, 

73 

Cryptogams, 

•      89 

Acrogens.  .  „ 

89 

Anogens, 

93 

ThALLOGEN/E 

103 

Tabular  View, 

187 

Supplement— Additions  and  Corrections, 

Index  of  Genera,     . 

207 


i 

1 

' 

k 


i{      I 


. 


The  Plants  of  Buffalo  and  its  Vicinity. 

IIV  DAVID    K.    DAV. 

It  is  quite  certain  that  before  the  establishment  of  the  Buffai  c. 
SocKTv  „K  Natural  Sc.knces  no  one  had  undertaken  to  inves- 
tigate the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  determine  what  plants  it  comprised 
It  IS  true  that  at  rare  intervals  some  of  the  early  botanists  and 
collectors  had  v.sited  our  neighborhood.     As  long  ago  as  .749,  Ka,  m 
a  contemporary  and  correspondent  of  L.n.v.kus,  made  an  excursion 
to  the  Palls  of  Niagara,  and.  undoubtedly,  collected  some  of  the  re- 
markable plants   of  that  locality.     In    ,806,  Pursk,  the  author  of 
I  ora  America.  Septentrionalis  "  (as  wc  are  informed  in  his  pref- 
ace)     traversed   the  extensive   and   highly   interesting  country  of 
he  Lesser  and  C.reat  Lakes."     In    the   following  year,    M.chaux, 
the  younger,  wh.le  engaged  in  a  botanical  exploration  in  western 
New  York,  traveled  from  Bat.via  to  Buffalo,  recording  some  inter- 
estmg  observations  respecting  our  primaeval   forest ;  and,  some  fif- 
teen or  twenty  years  later,  Dku.m.mond  and  Do.'oi.ass,  distinguished 
botanical  explorers,  made  collections  of  plants  at  Niagara     'unfor 
tunately,  however,  only  the  scantiest  and  most  unsatisfactory  record 
reaches  us  of  the  labors  and  discoveries  of  these  pioneers  of  botani- 
cal  science  in  this  vicinity. 

Probably  the  earliest  botanist  who  had  a  permanent  residence  in 
Buffalo  was  Dr.  Johx  A.  Kinmcutt  :-in  ,828,  one  of  the  physi- 
cians of  the  village.  In  "'I  ne  Flora  of  the  State  of  New  York  " 
TORKRV  makes  acknowledgement  of  having  received  from  Dr  Km- 
NICUTT  some  of  our  more  notable  plants  :  but,  aside  from  this  brief 
mention,  we  have  no  account  of  his  botanical  labors. 

Upon  the  organization  of  the  Buffalo  Sociktv  of  Naturai 
Sciences,  m  December.  z86t,  a  Committee  on  Botany  was  appointed 
consisting  of  the  Hon.  Gf.orof.  W.  Cmrox,  the  Society's  firsi 
1  resident.  Dr.  Chari.ks  C.  F.  Gav,  and  the  compiler  of  the  present 
Catalogue.     In  the  spring  of  .S62,  the  Committee  began  an   investi- 


i  i  • 

■Jr    If 


IIUI..    IIUF.    SOC.   NAT.   SCI. 


(0 


APRIL,    1S82, 


2 

gation  of  the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  the  formation  of  an  Herbarium, 
for  its  illustration.  At  the  close  of  the  year  1863,  two  seasons  hav' 
ing  been  spent  in  the  field,  the  Committee  had  detected  and  identi- 
fied 936  species,  or  well-marked  varieties,  of  ph.tnogamous  plants. 
A  list  of  these,  a.ul  of  40  species  of  vascular  cryptogams,  which 
had  also  been  collected,  was  prepared  by  Judge  CM.inton  and  pub- 
lished in  the  spring  of  1864. 

The  investigation  tiuis  begun,  although  not  always  prosecuted 
with  the  assiduity  which  at  first  characterized  it,  has  never  since  ceas- 
ed. At  the  present  time  the  plants  which  have  been  collected  in  our 
region,  and  of  which  specimens  are  contained  in  tiie  Herbarium  of  the 
Society,  amount  to  not  less  than  2800  .species.  It  is  confidently  be- 
lieved that  exce|)t  in  the  lower  orders  of  the  Cry/,(oir<i>„a',  the  num- 
ber of  species  belonging  here,  and  which  still  remain  to  be  discov- 
ered, is  comparatively  small.  Hence,  the  Society  has  deemed  the 
present  time  a  proper  one  to  give  to  the  botanical  world  a  Catalogue 
of  "TiiK   Plants  ok  IU'fiai.o  and  its  Vicinity." 

In  preparing  such  a  catalogue  for  publication,  it  has  been  thought 
well  that  it  should  embody  the  results  (so   far  as  they  have  proved 
accessible)  of  the  efforts  of  all  persons,  whether  connected  with  the 
Society  or  not,  who,  at  any  time,  or  in  any  degree,  have  contributed  to 
make  a  knowledge  of  our  Flora  more  complete.     For  all  such  assist- 
ance it  has  been  intended  that  due  credit  should  be  given.     But  it 
would  be  unpardonable  if  the  declaration  were  not  here  placed  upon 
record,  that  to  the  tireless  energy  and.zeal  of  the  Society's  first  Presi- 
dent, we    are  indebted  for   much    the    largest   and    most    valuable 
part  of  the  labors  epitomized  in  the  Catalogue.     From  the  founda- 
tion of  the  Society  until  his  recent   removal  from  our  city.  Judge 
Clinton    freely  gave  to  the  exploration  of  our  Flora,  not  only  the 
assiduous  attention  of  a  profound  and  discriminating  mind,  but  also 
such  unremitting,  physical  labor  as  only  the  most  devoted  student  of 
nature  could  have   bestowed.     By  his   hands,  specimens  of   all  the 
plants,  except  Algai,  here  enumerated,  as  well  as  some  20,000  more, 
the  product  of  other  regions,  procured  by  him  for  the  Society,  have 
been   labeled-  and  arranged  in  its  botanical  collections,  henceforth, 
in  grateful  recognition  of  his  services,  to  be  known  as  "Thk  Clin- 
ton Herkarium." 


anammmiiiimA^t 


8 

'I'lie  CiTV  or  Mut  KAi,(»  is  situated  at  the  foot  of  r,nkc  Kric,  in 
latitude  4^  52'  46.26"  N.,  and  longitude  i  52'  57.,"  W.  of  Wash- 
ington—the I,ighthouse,  at  the  nunitli  of  HuffaloRiver.  l)cinK  taki-n 
as  the  point  of  observation.  Its  mean  annual  temperature,  deil.iccd 
from  the  daily  observations  of  more  than  twenty  years,  is  48,39  , 
Fahrenheit.  Its  mean  temperature  for  the  summer  months  averages 
68.80  ,  and  for  the  winter  months,  30.22  .  its  changes  of  tempera- 
ture,  although  somewhat  sudden,  are  in  fact  neither  as  extreme  nor 
as  frecpient  a.s  those  of  many  places  not  very  distant.  Usually,  in 
summer,  Montreal  and  (,)uebec  have  warmer  days,  and  in  winter,  St. 
I-ouis  and  Memphis,  colder  ones.  Philadelphia,  lying  nearly '180 
mdes  more  southerly,  has  a  higher  annual  temperature  of  only  six 
degrees. 

The  cause  of  this  ecpiability  of  climate  is  easily  discovered. 
Within  the  limits  of  Buffalo  are  eight  miles  of  the  shore  of  Lake 
Erie  and  Niagara  River.  The  waters  of  the  lake,  warmed  by  the 
summer,  later  in  the  year  impart  their  heat  to  the  atmosphere,  and 
thus  for  a  while,  retard  the  approach  of  winter.  The  same  cause, 
acting  in  the  opi)osite  direction,  delays  the  spring,  (often  for  a  con- 
siderable time),  and  always  moderates  the  heat  of  summer.  lUit 
these  effects  extend  inland  only  a  few  miles. 

The  height  of  Lake  Erie  has  been  ascertained  to  be  573  feet 
above  the  ocean.  The  City  of  Buffalo  nowhere  occupies  an  eleva- 
tion of  more  than  105  feet  above  the  lake,  and  probably  its  average 
height  does  not  exceed  30  feej.  But  at  the  distanre  of  20  or  30 
miles  to  the  east  and  south,  the  ground  is  much  higher;  and  there, 
as  might  be  expected,  we  find  a  muchjower  mean  annual  temi)era- 
ture.  At  Salamanca,  in  Cattaraugus  County,  distant  50  miles  from 
Bulfalo,  the  mean  annual  temperature  is  only  45",  Fahr. 

For  the  last  twenty-four  years  the  average  rain-fall  at  Buffalo 
has  been  36.47  inches.  But  towards  the  south  and  southeast  the 
usually  lower  temperature  is  accompanied  by  an  increase  in  the 
annual  rain-fall.  At  Salamanca,  above  mentioned,  it  is  44  inches. 
Whilst  it  may  well  be  supposed  that  at  all  times,  but  especially  in 
summer,  the  lake  imparts  to  the  atmosphere  some  degree  of  moist- 
ure, nevertheless,  the  climate  at  Buffalo,  as  compared  with  those  of 
places  not  very  remote,  must  be  regarded  as  dry.  It  may  be  of  in- 
terest to  note  that  in  Pennsylvania,  and  the  middle  and  southerly 


m 

1 

f    *■    ^ 

^^a 

i 


li 


I 


I 


portions  of  Now  \'nik  and  through  nearly  all  New  Knulanil,  the  an- 
niial  rain-fall  is  from  ten  to  liftcen  inches  greater. 

The  natural  l)otani«:al  district,  in  which  the  City  of  Buffalo  is 
situated,  is  a  part  of  the  basin  of  Lake  Krie.  For  the  sake  of  con- 
venience and  distinction,  it  will  here  he  called  the  ICkik  DisrKicT. 
Towards  the  south  and  southeast,  it  (inds  its  houndaries  in  a  range 
of  highlands,  distant  from  thirty  to  fifty  miles  from  Jhiffalo,  beyond 
which  the  streams  flow  into  the  Allegany,  and  thence  into  the  Ohio 
and  the  Mississippi.  These  highlands  constitute,  in  fact,  a  part  of 
the  northeasterly  limits  of  the  Mississip|)i  Valley.  That  region,  so 
far  as  it  <  onies  within  the  scope  of  the  Catalogue,  will  be  calk  '.  the 
Ali.koany  Disiku  t. 

In  Chatauqua  County,  the  limits  of  the  Krie  District  are  very 
narrow.     Hetween  I,ake  Krie  and  the  head  of  Chataucpia  Lake,  the 
interval  oi  land  is  but  seven  and  a  half  miles  wide.     Here  the  divid- 
ing ridge  approaches  so  near   Lake  Krie  as  to  leave  only  a  strip  of 
land  less  than  four  miles  in  width.      Vet  the  summit  of  the  ridge  is 
891  feet  abovL  Lake  Krie.     Kastwardly  its  height  increases.    Between 
Chotaucpia  Lake  and  Connewango  Creek  the  elevation  is  reached  of 
1401  feet,  and  between  Connewango  Creek  and  Kllicottville,  that  of 
1570  feet.     Upon  the  sunmiit,  in  several  places,  a  conglomerate  of 
the  coal  period  is  found,  in  place.     In  Chatautpia  County,  almost 
upon  the  crest  of  the  dividing  land,  a  series  of  lakes  appears.     The 
largest  of    these    is    Chatauqua   Lake,  726  feet  above   Lake   Krie. 
Northerly  and  northeasterly  from  Chatauqua  Lake  are  Bear,  Cassa- 
daga  and  Mud  Lakes,  respectively  755,  732  and  833  feet  above  Lake 
Krie,  and  as  truly  sources  of  the  Mississii)pi  as  the  far  distant  Itasca. 
The  easterly  boundary  of  the  Krie  District  is  another  range  of 
highlands,  which  divides  it  from  the  basin  of  the  Genesee  River.— 
here  termed  the  (Jknkske  Distkict.     Towards  the  southeast  these 
elevations  meet  and  unite  with   those  which  separate  the  Erie  from 
the  Allegany  District,  and  are  as  liigii.     To  the  north  they  decline, 
but  even  at  Batavia  they  have  an  elevation  of  about  300  feet  above 
Lake  Erie. 

The  northerly  boundary  of  the  Krie  District  is  marked,  both  in 
New  York  and  Canada,  by  that  extraordinary  exposure  and  eleva- 
tion of  rock,  known  in  its  vicinity  as  the  "  Mountain  Ridge,"  and  to 
which  Canadian   geologists  have   given  the  name  of  the  "  Niagara 


Kscarpinciit."  Kastwardly,  it  is  first  ohservcd  in  Monroe  County,  a 
few  miles  west  of  Rocliester.  I'njm  thence  it  extends  westerly 
through  the  whole  of  Orleans  and  Niagara  Counties,  constitutinii 
their  highest  elevations.  In  Orleans  County,  Oak  Orchard  Creek 
and  its  tributaries,  in  their  descent  to  Lake  Ontario,  flow  over  it  in 
various  places.  Niagara  River  has  excavated  through  it  its  stupen- 
(lous  chasm.  In  its  westerly  course,  as  Well  in  New  York  as  in 
Canada,  it  constantly  rises.  At  Lewiston  it  is  374  feet  above  Lake 
Ontario,  and  at  Ancaster.  near  Hamilton,  it  reaches  the  height  of 
510  feet.  Almost  from  its  very  verge  the  surface  of  the  ground, 
probably  because  of  the  dip  of  the  subjacent  rock,  slopes  southerly. 
North  of  the  Mountain  Ridge  the  surface  descends  rapidly,  and  an 
interval  of  comparatively  level  land,  varying  in  width  from  one  to 
fifteen  miles,  and  lying  at  the  average  height  of  about  200  feet  above 
Lake  Ontario,  is  soon  reached.  Its  level  below  Lake  hlrk  is  about 
141  feet.  This  territory,  whether  easterly  or  westerly  of  Niagara 
River,  may  be  properly  called  the  Ontario  Distkict. 

The  Catalogue  presents  the  name  of  all  the  plants  which  have 
been  detected  within  a  radius  of  fifty  miles  of  Huffalo,  and  satisfac- 
torily identified.  The  selection  of  such  extended  limits  for  a  local 
catalogue  was  controlled  by  the  important  considerations  that  a 
smaller  territory  would  not  have  brought  within  its  cognizance  the 
extreme  southeasterly  portions  of  the  Erie  District,  and  would  have 
excluded  several  localities  of  great  botanical  interest,  to  the  explora- 
tion of  which  especial  attention  has  been  given: — among  them  the 
rich  and   attractive  region  at  l'or:age  and  the  Falls  of  the  (ienesee. 

The  altitudes  of  many  of  the  p!a(  es  named  in  the  Catalogue  have 
been  indicated  upon  the  map  which  accompanies  it.  It  is  supposed 
that  these  will  prove  of  no  little  interest.  The  statement  that  in 
respect  to  the  growth  of  plants  a  higher  elevation  is  equivalent  to  a 
higher  latitude  here  meets  with  some  note-worthy  confirmations. 
The  proposition  has  been  more  definitely  embodied  in  the  formula, 
(susceptible  of  easy  mathematical  demonstration),  that,  between  lati- 
tudes 35  and  60,  an  elevation  of  three  hundred  feet  is  eijuai  to  one 
degree  of  north  latitude.  The  higher  portions  of  the  Erie,  Genesee 
and  Allegany  Districts,  lying  been  the  parallels  of  42°  10'  and  42° 
30'  N.  latitude,  reach  a  height  varying  from  1500  to  2300  feet  above 
the  sea.     The  temperature,  then,  of  these  places,  should  be  equiva- 


f 

4 

1 

ft  ?«« 


*".F\  ;? 


6 


ent  to  that  of  places  upon  the  sea-coast,  s'tuatcd  from  three 
ln.ndred  and  Hfty  to  five  hund;ed  miles  further  northward  :-a  far 
m  act,  as  Vancouver's  Island  or  the  moutn  of  the  St.  Lawrence' 
And  h  ,pon  these  elevations,  are  found  many  plants  well  recog: 
nued  as  of  a  northern   character  :-Among  them    /VW.   S./^^rM 

m./a,  Pnmula  M,siassi,)ica  and  PiuguUula  vulgaris 

in  obedience  to  the  same  law,  the  lower  level  of  the  Ontario  Dis- 
tr  ,s  accompan.ed  by  a  higher  mean  temperature  than  that  of  the 
K"c    .).str.ct.      Jo   th.s   result,  however   the   great   depth   of  I  ake 

ts  hm,  s  the   sprmgs  are   somewhat  earlier  and    the  winters  more 

n  oderate.     Lru.ts  ripen  which  near  Buffalo  are  precarious.     Along 

outheru   .ore  of   the   lake,    but    in   places  somewhat  be^-ond 

t  e   hm.ts   of   the  Catalogue,  two   plants  appear,  of  such    sou  hern 

tnMnr  flourishes  ,n  several  places  in  Orleans  and    Niagara  Counties 
and^.t    .s  not    unlikely    that   Cenis  Canadensis  was  formerly  native 

It  may  be  stated,  as  a  general  proposition,  that  whatever  of  vari- 
ety there  ,s  ,n  the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  its  vicinity  has  resulted  only 
in  a  small  degree,  ,f  at  all,  from  geological  situation.     In  fact   the 
subjacent  rocks  have  contributed  to  the  soil  but  little,  either  by  a'bra- 
s.on  or  decomposition.     The  diversified  materials,  of  which  it  is  com- 
posed (except.ng.  of  course,  vegetable  mould   and   the   ancient  and 
modern   deposUs  of  the  lake  and   river)   are  recognized  us  having 
been  brought  from  the  north  during  the  glacial  period.     To  the  south 
-.d   southeast,   however,    the   shaly   rocks   of  the   Hamilton    Croup 
liave  yielded,  in  some  places,  an  argillaceous  quota  to  the  soil 
A  few  localities  within  -nir  limits  deserve  especial  notice 
Al.ttlen.rth  of  Salamanca,  in  (Cattaraugus  County,  occupyingthe 
summit  of  one  of  the  highest  hills,  at  the  altitude  of  2350  feet  above 
the  sea   are  the   remains  of  a  conglomerate   rock,   of  carboniferous 
age.      1  he  stratum  varies  in  thickness  from  ten  to  thirty  feet      Hv  the 
slow  processes  of  time,  or,   possibly,  the  operations  of  a  more  ai-tive 
agent   the  rock  has  been  broken  up  into  rectangular  masses,  varying 
greatly  ,n  size  :  these,  separating  from  each  other,  have  left  passage's 
between,  in   which  the   imagination  mav  easilv  discover  the   .treats 


and  avenues  of  an  ancient  and  ruined  city.  Hence  the  name  by 
which  the  place  is  known:-"  Rock  City."  Here,  in  sheltered  spots, 
the  snow  and  ice  sometimes  remain  all  the  year  long.  And  here 
/ipiga-a  rcpens.  Ilex  moniicola  Lisiera  cordata,  the  two  Cliniiwias, 
and  other  plants  delighting  in  a  cool  and  moist  atmosphere,  luxuriate.' 
The  lake  shore,  on  either  side,  affords  plants  well  recognized  as 
maritime  :— as.  for  example,  Cakile  AmerUana,  Lathyrus  maritimus, 
Euphorbia poly^omfolia,  and  Triplasis purpurea.  Hudsonia  tomentosa, 
attributed  to  the  shores  of  the  great  lakes,  has  not  yet  been  seen! 
But  with  the  others  grow  some  plants,  not  known  to  inhabit  the  sea- 
coast,  and  not  met  with  inland;  such  as  Artemisia  Canademis,  Gly 
cyrrhiza  hpidota  and  Corispermum  hyssopifoliuvi.  With  us,  Fielea 
trifoUata,  and  Juniperus  eommuni.  are  always  lake-shore  plants;  and 
Lithosperinum  hirtuin  is  rarely  met  with  elsewhere. 

The  atmosphere  at  the  Falls  of  Niagara  is  charged,  in  an  extraor- 
dmary  degree,  with  moisture.  The  spray  of  the  cataract,  descending 
in  some  places  in  an  incessant  shower,  produces  a  fitting  habitat  for 
several  species  of  plants,  elsewhere,  rarely,  if  ever,  seen  within  our  lim- 
its. Hyperieum  Kalniiar.um,  Parmnsia  Caroliniana,  Lobelia  Kalmii, 
Campanula  rotundifolia,  Utrieuiaria  eornufa,  Geniiana  erinita,  Carex 
(Ederi,  ete.,  here  find  congenial  environment.  At  Portage,  similar 
conditions  sustain  several  of  the  same  species,  and  beside  them 
Saxifraga  aizoides,  Primula  Misiassiniea  and  Piiiguieula  vulgaris. 
In  the  gorge  of  both  rivers,  Pferospora  Andromedea  is  found.   ' 

At  Point  Abino,  on  the  Canadian  shore  of  Lake  Erie,  at  the  dis- 
tance of  eleven  miles  from  lUiffalo,  the  sand  of  the  beach  has  been 
drifted  by  the  winds  into  dunes,  sometimes  a  hundred  feet  in  height, 
covered  with  trees  of  ancient  growth.  We  have  not  met,  in  any 
other  place,  with  Corydalis  flavula,  Sisymbrium  Tlialiana,  t\\Q  rose- 
colored  Arabis  Drummondi,  nor.  of  late  years,  the  most  fragrant  of 
our  native  plants,  Moueses  uniflora.  Here,  too,  in  the  crevices  of 
the  corniferous  limestone,  lying  but  a  little  above  the  surface  of  the 
lake  and  kept  constantly  wet  by  its  waters.  Linum  striatum  is 
found,  growing  in  abundance  :— its  only  locality  known  in  our 
vicinity.  Near  it  occurs  a  form  of  Hypericum  Kalmianum,  with 
smaller  corymbs,  but  larger  flowers,  than  it  produces  at  the  Falls. 

In  the  immediate  vicinity  of  Buffalo  only  small  patches  of 
sphagnous   bogs  are   found.     But  at  the   distance  of  ten  or  fii 


in  or  iirteen 


"t   f  1 


f 


8 

miles,  east   or  west,  they   are  more  frequently  met  with.     In  Chau- 
tamiua,  Cattaraugus  and  Wyoming  Counties  they  are  abundant  and 
sometmies    of   large  dimensions.     But  the  most  extensive  of  those 
found  east  of  Niagara  River  occur  near  the  boundary  line   between 
Genesee  and  Orleans  Counties,  and  have  proved  of  peculiar  interest 
At  Llack  Creek,  in  Canada,  near  where  it  enters  Niagara  Riv.r    a 
sphagnous  swamp  occurs,  said  to  extend  westward  to  Marshville'  a 
distance  of  twenty-five  miles.     This,  beyond  question,  is  the   larg- 
est one  in  our  neighborhood.     Along  the  lake  shore,  east  of  Point 
Abmo,  a  small  swamp  of  sphagnum  is  found  which  affords  the  near- 
est station  of  Sarracr^ua  purpurea.     While  all  these  bogs  present 
the    same    general    characteristics,    yet    in    the    plants    ..-hich    thev 
nourish   there  is  considerable  diversity,      Sckeuzeria  palustris   has 
been  found  in  one  at  Hanover.  Chautauqua  County,  and  not  else- 
where.    ATicrostylis  monophyllos  and    Stcllaria  borecUs  seem  to  oc- 
cur only    m   a  piece  of  wooded  spagnum  at  Machias.     Andromeda 
Pohfolta  has  been  collected  in  an  open  bog  at  the  same  place,  and 
.n   the  one  at  Black  Creek,  but  not  elsewhere.     Lonicera  oblou^ri. 
folia  occurs  in   a  marsh  at  Alabama,  in    ^enesee  County;  and   ihe 
marsh  at  Bergen,  in    the   same  county,  alone,  has  yielded   us  Cv- 
prepedium  candidum  and  Calypso  borealis  .—oi  the  latter,  a  solitary 
specimen.      Cyprlpedium  aru'tiuum,  diligently  sought  for  in   all  these 
localities,  has  not  yet  been  noticed. 

That  portion  of  the  city  which  lies  east  of  Delaware  Street  and 
north  of  Scajau.juady's  Creek,  offers   to  the  botanist  a  field  of  no 
little  attraction.     It  early  acquired   the   name  of  "Buffalo  Plains" 
Here,    throughout    an    extensive    area,    the    corniferous  limestone 
occupymg  a   position   almost  horizontal,  approaches  very  near  the 
surface.     In    places,   the   rock    remains  uncovered.     ]5ut.    notwith- 
str.nd.ng    the   fact  that   the  soil    is  very    shallow,    the    region    was 
once  well-wooded;  and   it   is   still    the   home   of  some  most   inter- 
esting plants,  rarely  seen  in  other  portions  of  our  district.     Amon.^ 
them  may  be  named  Jianuuculus  fasdcularis,  Aralns perfolita    VuZ 
palmata,   Viola  (enella,  Ceanothus  Americana.  Staphxlea  trifolia   Saxi- 
fraga  Virginiensis,  Vaccineum  stamineum,  Pentstemon  pubescent  dp,. 
ma-apandurata.Frasera  Carolinensis,  Gentiana  puberula,  Asrlepiastu- 
I'crosa,  and   Scirpus   Clintonii.     Its  Sylva.  also,  has  its  peculiarities. 
Here,  alone,  we   have  met   Quercus  Muldenhergii.  Q.  pHnoidcs  and 


larg- 


The  Plants  of  Buffalo  and  its  Vicinity. 

HV  DAVID    F.    DAY. 

It  is  quite  certain  that  before  the  establishment  of  the  Buffalo 
SociETV  OF  Natural  Sciknces  no  one  had  undertaken  to  inves- 
tigate the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  determine  what  plants  it  comprised. 

It  is  true  that  at  rare  intervals  some  of  the  early  botanists  and 
collectors  had  visited  our  neighborhood.  As  long  ago  as  1749,  Kalm, 
a  contemporary  and  correspondent  of  Linn.eus,  made  an  excursion 
to  the  Falls  of  Niagara,  and,  undoubtedly,  collected  some  of  the  re- 
markable plants  of  that  locality.  In  1806,  Puksh,  the  author  of 
"  Flora  American  Septentrionalis  "  (as  we  are  informed  in  his  pref- 
ace) "traversed  the  extensive  and  highly  interesting  country  of 
the  Lesser  and  (Ireat  Lakes."  In  the  following  year,  Michatx, 
the  younger,  while  engaged  in  a  botanical  exploration  in  western 
New  York,  traveled  from  Batavia  to  Buffalo,  recording  some  inter- 
esting observations  respecting  our  primaival  forest  ;  and,  some  fif- 
teen or  twenty  years  later,  Drummonm)  and  Douglass,  distinguished 
botanical  explorers,  made  collections  of  plants  at  Niagara.  Unfor- 
tunately, however,  only  the  scantiest  and  most  unsatisfactory  record 
reaches  us  of  the  labors  and  discoveries  of  these  pioneers  of  botani- 
cal science  in  this  vicinity. 

Probably  the  earliest  botanist  who  had  a  permanent  residence  in 
Buffalo,  was  Dr.  John  A.  Kinnicutt  :— in  1828,  oneof  the  physi- 
cians of  the  village.  In  "The  Flora  of  the  State  of  New  York." 
ToRREV  makes  acknowledgement  of  having  received  from  Dr.  Kin- 
nicutt some  of  our  more  notable  plants  :  but,  aside  from  this  brief 
mention,  we  have  no  account  of  his  botanical  labors. 

Upon  the  organization  of  the  Buffalo  Society  of  Natural 
Sciences,  in  December,  1861.  a  Committee  on  Botany  was  appointed, 
consisting  of  the  Hon.  George  W.  Clinton,  the  Society's  first 
President,  Dr.  Charles  C.  F.  Gay,  and  the  compiler  of  the  present 
Catalogue.     In  the  spring  of  1862,  the  Committee  began  an  investi- 


IIUI..    HUP.    SOC.    NAT.   SCI. 


(1) 


APKII,,    1882. 


J 


gation  of  the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  the  formation  of  an  Herbarium, 
for  its  illustration.  At  the  close  of  the  year  1863,  two  seasons  hav- 
ing been  spent  in  the  field,  the  Committee  had  detected  and  identi- 
fied 936  species,  or  well-marked  varieties,  of  phc-enogamous  plants. 
A  list  of  these,  and  of  40  species  of  vascular  cryptogams,  which 
had  also  been  collected,  was  prepared  by  Judge  Clinton  and  pub- 
lished in  the  spring  of  1864. 

The  investigation  thus  begun,  although  not  always  prosecuted 
with  the  assiduity  which  at  first  characterized  it,  has  never  since  ceas- 
ed. At  the  present  time  the  plants  which  have  been  collected  in  our 
region,  and  of  which  specimens  are  contained  in  the  Herbarium  of  the 
Society,  amount  to  not  less  than  2800  species.  It  is  confidently  be- 
lieved that  except  in  the  lower  orders  of  the  Cryptoj^amce,  the  num- 
ber of  species  belonging  here,  and  which  still  remain  to  be  discov- 
ered, is  comparatively  small.  Hence,  the  Society  has  deemed  the 
present  time  a  proper  one  to  give  to  the  botanical  world  a  Catalogue 
of  "The  Plants  of  Buffalo  and  its  Vkinity." 

In  preparing  such  a  catalogue  for  publication,  it  has  been  thought 
well  that  it  should  embody  the  results  (so  far  as  they  have  proved 
accessible)  of  the  efforts  of  all  persons,  whether  connected  with  the 
Society  or  not,  who,  at  any  time,  or  in  any  degree,  have  contributed  to 
make  a  knowledge  of  our  Flora  more  complete.  For  all  such  assist- 
ance it  has  been  intended  that  due  credit  should  be  given.  But  it 
would  be  unpardonable  if  the  declaration  were  not  here  placed  upon 
record,  that  to  the  tireless  energy  and  zeal  of  the  Society's  first  Presi- 
dent, we  ae  indebted  for  much  the  largest  and  most  valuable 
part  of  the  labors  epitomized  in  the  Catalogue.  From  the  founda- 
tion of  the  Society  until  his  recent  removal  from  our  city,  Judge 
Clinton  freely  gave  to  the  exploration  of  our  Flora,  not  only  the 
assiduous  attention  of  a  profound  and  discriminating  mind,  but  also 
such  unremitting,  physical  labor  as  only  the  most  devoted  student  of 
nature  could  have  bestowed.  By  his  hands,  .specimens  of  all  the 
plants,  except  Algae,  here  enumerated,  as  well  as  some  20,000  more, 
the  product  of  other  regions,  procured  by  him  for  the  Society,  have 
been  labeled  and  arranged  in  its  botanical  collections,  henceforth, 
in  grateful  recognition  of  his  services,  to  be  known  as  "  Thk  Clin- 
ton Hekhariu.m." 


The  CiTV  oi  Buffalo  is  situated  at  the.  foot  of  Lake  Eric,  in 
latitude  42''  52'  46.26"  N.,  and  longitude  1"  52'  57.1"  VV.  of  Wash- 
ington:—the  Lighthouse,  at  the  mouth  of  Buffalo  River,  being  taken 
as  the  point  of  observation.  Its  mean  annual  temperature,  deduced 
from  the  daily  observations  of  more  than  twenty  years,  is  48.39°, 
Fahrenheit.  Its  mean  temperature  for  the  summer  months  averages 
68.cSo",  and  for  the  winter  months,  30.22".  Its  changes  of  tempera- 
ture, although  somewhat  sudden,  are  in  fact  neither  as  extreme  nor 
as  frequent  as  thosi-  of  many  places  not  very  distant.  Usually,  in 
summer,  Montreal  and  Quebec  have  warmer  days,  and  in  winter,  St.* 
Louis  and  Memphis,  colder  ones.  Philadelphia,  lying  nearly  180 
miles  more  southerly,  has  a  higher  annual  temperature  of  only  six 
degrees. 

The  cause  of  this  equability  of  climate  is  easily  discovered. 
Within  the  limits  of  Buffalo  are  eight  miles  of  the  shore  of  Lake 
Erie  and  Niagara  River.  The  waters  of  the  lake,  warmed  by  the 
summer,  later  in  the  year  impart  their  heat  to  the  atmosphere,  and 
thus  for  a  while,  retard  the  approach  of  winter.  The  same  cause, 
acting  in  the  opposite  direction,  delays  the  spring,  (often  for  a  con- 
siderable time),  and  always  moderates  the  heat  of  summer.  But 
these  effects  extend  inland  only  a  few  miles. 

The  height  of  Lake  Erie  has  been  ascertained  to  be  573  feet 
above  the  ocean.  The  City  of  Buffalo  nowhere  occupies  an  eleva- 
tion of  more  than  105  feet  above  the  lake,  and  probably  its  average 
height  does  not  exceed  30  feet.  But  at  the  distance  of  20  or  30 
miles  to  the  east  and  south,  the  ground  is  much  higher;  and  there, 
as  might  be  expected,  we  find  a  much  lower  mean  annual  teni])era- 
ture.  At  Salamanca,  in  Cattaraugus  County,  distant  50  miles  from 
Buffalo,  the  mean  annual  temperature  is  only  45°,  Fahr. 

For  the  last  twenty- four  years  the  average  rain-fall  at  Buffalo 
has  been  36.47  inches.  But  towards  the  south  and  southeast  the 
usually  lower  temperature  is  accompanied  by  an  increase  in  the 
annual  rain-fall.  At  Salamanca,  above  mentioned,  it  is  44  inches. 
Whilst  it  may  well  be  supposed  that  at  all  times,  but  especially  in 
summer,  the  lake  imparts  to  t!,c  amo:iphere  some  degree  of  moist- 
ure, nevertheless,  the  climate  at  Buffalo,  as  compared  with  those  of 
places  not  very  remote,  must  be  regarded  as  dry.  It  nay  be  of  in- 
terest to  note  that  in  Pennsylvania,  and  the  middle  and  southerly 


ltd 


if  ;< 


portions  of  New  York  and  throu{rh  nearly  all  New  Knj^hmd,  tlie  an- 
nual rain-fall  is  from  ten  to  fifteen  inches  greater. 

The  natural  botanical  district,  in  which  the  City  of  Buffalo  is 
situated,  is  a  i)art  of  the  basin  of  Lake  Krie.  For  the  sake  ot  con- 
venience and  distinction,  it  will  here  ])e  called  the  Erie  District. 
Towards  the  south  and  southeast,  it  finds  its  boundaries  in  a  range 
of  highlands,  distant  from  thirty  to  fifty  miles  from  Buffalo,  bevond 
which  the  streams  flow  into  the  Allegany,  and  thence  into  the  Ohio 
and  the  Mississippi.  These  highlands  constitute,  in  fact,  a  part  of 
the  northeasterly  limits  of  the  Mississippi  Valley.  That  region,  so 
far  as  it  comes  within  the  scoj.e  of  the  Catalogue,  will  be  called  'the 
Allegany  District. 

In  Chatauqua  County,  the  limits  of  the  Erie  District  are  very 
narrow.     Between  Lake  Erie  and  the  head  of  Chatauqua  Lake,  the 
interval  of  land  is  but  seven  and  a  half  miles  wide.     Here  the  divid- 
ing ridge  approaches  so  near   Lake  Erie  as  to  leave  only  a  strip  of 
land  less  than  four  miles  in  width.      Vet  the  summit  of  the  ridge  is 
89 1  feet  above  Lake  Erie.     Eastward  ly  its  height  increases.    Between 
Chatauqua  Lake  and  Connewango  Creek  the  elevation  is  reached  of 
1401  feet,  and  between  Connewango  Creek  and  Ellicottville,  that  of 
1570  feet.     Upon  the  summit,  in  several  places,  a  conglomerate  of 
the  coal  period  is  found,  /;/  place.     In  Chatauqua  County,  almost 
upon  the  crest  of  the  dividing  land,  a  series  of  lakes  appears.     The 
largest  of    these    is    Chatauqua   Lake,   726  feet  above   Lake   Erie. 
Northerly  and  northeasterly  from  Chatauqua  Lake  are  Bear,  Cassa- 
daga  and  Mud  Lakes,  respectively  755,  732  and  833  feet  .ibove  Lake 
Erie,  and  as  truly  sources  of  the  Mississippi  as  the  far  distant  Itasca. 
The  ea  'erly  boundary  of  the   Erie  District  is  another  range  of 
highlands,  which  divides  it  from  the  basin  of  the  Genesee  River:— 
here  termed  the  Genkske  District.     Towards  the  southeast  these 
elevations  meet  and  unite  with    those  which  separate  the  Erie  from 
the  Allegany   District,  and  are  as  high.     To  the  north  they  decline, 
but  even  at  Batavia  they  have  an  elevation  of  about  300  feet  above 
Lake  Erie. 

The  northerly  boundary  of  the  Erie  District  is  marked,  both  in 
New  York  and  Canada,  by  that  extraordinary  exposure  and  eleva- 
tion of  rock,  known  in  its  vicinity  as  the  "  Mountain  Ridge,"  and  to 
which  Canadian   geologists  have   given  the  name  of  the  "  Niagara 


Escarpment."  Eastwardly,  it  is  first  observed  in  Monroe  County,  a 
few  miles  west  of  Rochester.  From  thence  it  extends  westerly 
through  the  whole  of  Orleans  and  Niagara  Counties,  constituting 
their  highest  elevations.  In  Orleans  County,  Oak  Orchard  Creek 
and  its  tributaries,  in  their  descent  to  Lake  Ontario,  flow  over  it  in 
various  places.  Niagara  River  has  excavated  through  it  its  stupen- 
dous chasm.  In  its  westerly  course,  as  well  in  New  York  as  in 
Canada,  it  constantly  rises.  At  Lewiston  it  is  374  feet  above  Lake 
Ontario,  and  at  Ancaster.  near  Hamilton,  it  reaches  the  height  of 
510  feet.  Almost  from  its  very  verge  the  surface  of  the  ground, 
probably  because  of  the  dip  of  the  subjacent  rock,  slopes  southerly. 
North  of  the  Mountain  Ridge  the  surface  descends  rapidly,  and  an 
interval  of  comparatively  level  land,  varying  in  width  from  one  to 
fifteen  miles,  and  lying  at  the  average  height  of  about  200  feet  above 
Lake  Ontario,  is  soon  reached.  Its  level  below  Lake  Erie  is  about 
141  feet.  This  territory,  whether  easterly  or  westerly  of  Niagara 
River,  may  be  properly  called  the  Ontario  District. 

The  Catalogue  presents  the  name  of  all  the  plants  which  have 
been  detected  within  a  radius  of  fifty  miles  of  Buffalo,  and  satisfac- 
torily identified.  The  selection  of  such  extended  limits  for  a  local 
catalogue  was  controlled  by  the  important  considerations  that  a 
smaller  territory  would  not  have  brought  within  its  cognizance  the 
extreme  southeasterly  portions  of  the  Erie  District,  and  would  have 
excluded  several  localities  of  great  botanical  interest,  to  the  explora- 
tion of  which  especial  attention  has  been  given  : — among  them  the 
rich  and  attractive  region  at  Portage  and  the  Falls  of  the  Genesee. 
The  altitudes  of  many  of  the  places  named  in  the  Catalogue  have 
been  indicated  u\nm  the  map  which  accompanies  it.  It  is  supposed 
that  these  will  prove  of  no  little  interest.  The  statement  that  in 
respect  to  the  growth  of  plants  a  higher  elevation  is  equivalent  to  a 
higher  latitude  here  meets  with  some  note-worthy  confirmations. 
The  proposition  has  been  more  definitely  embodied  in  the  formula, 
(susceptible  of  easy  mathematical  demonstration),  that,  between  lati- 
tudes 35  and  60,  an  elevation  of  three  hundred  feet  is  equal  to  one 
degree  of  north  latitude.  The  higher  portions  of  the  Erie,  Genesee 
and  Allegany  Districts,  lying  been  the  parallels  of  42°  10'  and  42° 
30'  N.  latitude,  reach  a  height  varying  from  1500  to  2300  feet  above 
the  ser",.     The  temperature,  then,  of  these  places,  should  be  equiva- 


'1 


6 


ii 


lent  to  that  of  places  upon  the  sea-coast,  situated  from  three 
hundred  and  fifty  to  five  hundred  miles  further  northward  :— as  far, 
in  fact,  as  Vancouver's  Island  or  the  mouth  of  the  St.  I-awrence. 
And  here,  upon  these  elevations,  are  found  many  plants  well  recog- 
nized  as  of  a  northern  character  .—Among  them  F/o/a  Se/hrkii, 
Ccastitim  boreale.  Ledum  latifolium,  Saxi/m^a  azohks,  Petasitcs pal- 
i/hifa,  Primula  Mistassiiiica  and  Piiii^uiculu  vulgaris. 

In  obedience  to  the  same  law,  the  lower  level  of  the  Ontario  Dis- 
trict is  accompanied  by  a  higher  mean  temperature  than  that  of  the 
Krie  District.  To  this  result,  however,  the  great  depth  of  Lake 
Ontario,  and  its  direction,  east  and  west,  largely  contribute.  Within 
its  limits  the  springs  are  somewhat  earlier  and  the  winters  more 
moderate.  Fruits  ripen  which  near  lUiffalo  are  precarious.  Along 
the  southern  shore  of  the  lake,  but  in  places  somewhat  beyond 
the  limits  of  the  Catalogue,  two  plants  appear,  of  such  southern 
character  as  Nelumbium  luteum  and  Linohium  Spongia.  Asimima 
triloba  flourishes  in  several  places  in  Orleans  and  Niagara  Countie.s, 
and  it  is  not  unlikely  that  Ccrcis  Canadensis  was  formerly  native 
there. 

It  may  be  stated,  as  a  general  proposition,  that  whatever  of  vari- 
ety there  is  in  the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  its  vicinity  has  resulted  only 
in  a  small  degree,  if  at  all,  from  geological  situation.  In  fact,  the 
subjacent  rocks  have  contributed  to  the  soil  but  little,  either  by  abra- 
sion or  decom])osition.  The  diversified  materials,  of  which  it  is.com- 
l)0sed  (excepting,  of  course,  vegetable  mould  and  the  ancient  and 
modern  deposits  of  the  lake  and  river)  are  recognized  as  having 
been  brought  from  the  north  during  the  glacial  i)eriod.  To  the  south 
and  southeast,  however,  the  shaly  rocks  of  the  Hamilton  Group 
have  yielded,  in  some  i)laces,  an  argillaceous  quota  to  the  soil. 

A  few  localities  within  our  limits  deserve  especial  notice. 

A  little  north  of  Salamanca,  in  Cattaraugus  County,  occupying  the 
summit  of  one  of  the  highest  hills,  at  the  altitude  of  2250  feet  above 
the  sea,  are  the  remains  of  a  conglomerate  rock,  of  carboniferous 
age.  The  stratum  varies  in  thickness  from  ten  to  thirty  feet.  By  the 
slow  processes  of  time,  or,  possibly,  the  operations  of  a  more  active 
agent,  the  rock  has  been  broken  up  into  rectangular  masses,  varying 
greatly  in  size  :  these,  separating  from  each  other,  have  left  passages 
between,  in   which  the   imagination  may  easily  discover  the   streets 


I     1 


and  avenues  of  an  ancient  and  ruined  city.  Hence  the  name  by 
which  the  place  is  known:—"  Rock  City."  Here,  in  sheltered  spots, 
the  snow  and  ice  sometimes  remain  all  the  year  long.  And  here 
/':/>ig<va  repeits,  IL  ,v  niontico/a,  Listera  coniata,  the  two  C/intotiias, 
and  other  plants  delighting  in  a  cool  and  moist  atmosphere,  luxuriate. 

The  lake  shore,  on  either  side,  affords  plants  well  recognized  as 
maritime  :— as,  for  example,  Cakile  Americana,  I.atliyrus  ntaritimiis. 
Euphorbia  f>oiy};oni/o/ia,  and  Tripiasis  purpurea.  Hudsonia  tomctosa, 
attributed  to  the  shores  of  the  great  lakes,  has  not  yet  been  seen! 
But  with  the  others  grow  some  plants,  not  known  to  inhabit  the  sea- 
coast,  and  not  met  with  inland;  such  as  Arieviisia  Canadensis,  Gh 
cyrrhiza  lepidota  and  Corispermum  hysscpifoliuni.  With  us,  Pielea 
tri/oUata,  and  Juniperus  communis  are  always  lake-shore  plants;  and 
Lithospermum  hirtum  is  rarely  met  with  elsewhere. 

The  atmosphere  at  the  Falls  of  Niagara  is  charged,  in  an  extraor- 
dinary degree,  with  moisture.  The  spray  of  the  cataract,  descending 
in  some  places  in  an  incessant  shower,  produces  a  fitting  habitat  for 
several  species  of  plants,  elsewhere,  rarely,  if  ever,  seen  within  our  lim- 
its. Hypericum  Kalmianum,  Parnassia  Carotin iana,  Lobelia  Ka/mii, 
Campanula  rotundifolia,  Utricularia  cornuta,  Gentiana  crinita,  Carcx 
(Ederi,  etc.,  here  find  congenial  environment.  At  Portage,  similar 
conditions  sustain  several  of  the  same  species,  and  beside  them 
Saxifraga  aizoides.  Primula  Mistassinica  and  Pinguicuta  vulgaris. 
In  the  gorge  of  both  rivers,  Pterospora  Andromedea  is  found. 

At  Point  Abino,  on  the  Canadian  shore  of  Lake  Erie,  at  the  dis- 
tance of  eleven  miles  from  Buffalo,  the  sand  of  the  beach  has  been 
drifted  by  the  winds  into  dunes,  sometimes  a  hundred  feet  in  height, 
covered  with  trees  of  ancient  growth.  We  have  not  met,  in  any 
other  place,  with  Corydatis  flavula.  Sisymbrium  T/iatiana,  the  rose- 
colored  Arabis  Drummondi,  nor,  of  late  years,  tlie  most  fragrant  of 
our  native  plants,  Moncsesuniflora.  Here,  too,  in  the  crevices  of 
the  corniferous  limestone,  lying  but  a  little  above  the  surface  of  the 
lake  and  kept  constantly  wet  by  its  waters,  Linum  striatum  is 
found,  growing  in  abundance  :— its  only  locality  known  in  our 
vicinity.  Near  it  occurs  a  form  of  Hypericum  Kalmianum,  with 
smaller  corymbs,  but  larger  flowers,  than  it  ),roduces  at  the  Falls. 

In  the  immediate  vicinity  of  Buffalo  only  small  patches  of 
sphagnous   hogs  are   found.     But  at  the  distance  of  ten  or  fifteen 


1 

w 

^1 

^r  ff  4JB 


8 


miles,  east  or  west,  they  are  more  fretiucntly  met  witli.     In  Clliaii- 
taiKiua,  Cattaraugus  and  Wyomin^r  Counties  they  are  ai)undant  and 
sometimes    of    larye  dimensions.      Hut  the  most  extt-nsive  of  those 
found  east  of  Niagara  River  occur  near  the  hcnindary  line   betwc-en 
Genesee  and  Orleans  Counties,  and  have  proved  of  jH-cuIiar  interest. 
At   Hlack  Creek,  in  Canada,  near  where  it  enters  Niagara  River,  a 
sphagnous  swamp  occurs,  said  to  extend  westward  to  Marshvilie,  a 
distance  of  twenty-live  miles.     This,  beyond  question,  is  the   larg- 
est  one  in  our  neighborhood,     Along  the  lake   shore,  east  of  Point 
Abino,  a  small  swamp  of  sphagnum  is  found  which  affords  the  near- 
est  station  of  Samia-nia  purpurea.     While  all  these  bogs  present 
the    same    general    characteristics,    yet    in    the    plants   which    they 
nourish   there  is  considerable  diversity.       Sc/ieuzcria  palustris   has 
been  found  in  one  at   Hanover,  Chautauqua  County,  and  not  else- 
where.    Microsiy/is  mouopliyllos  and   Stellaria  horealis  seem  to  oc- 
cur only    in   a  piece  of  wooded  spagnum  at  Machias.     Amiromeda 
polifolia  has  been  collected  in  an  open  bog  at  the  same   place,  and 
in   the  one   at    Hlack  Creek,  but  not  elsewhere.      Loniccra  o/>/(>Ui,n'- 
folia  occurs  in   a  marsh  at  Alabama,  in    (lenesee  County;  and   the 
marsh  at   Hergen,  in    the   same  county,   alone,  has  yielded   us  C\- 
prepedium  candidum  and  Calypso  borealis  .—of  the  latter,  a  solitary 
specimen.     Cyf>ripedium  arietinum,  diligently  sought  for  in  all  these 
localities,  has  not  yet  been  noticed. 

That  portion  of  the  city  which  lies  east  of  Delaware  Street  and 
north  of  Scajau(]uady's  Creek,  offers  to  the  botanist  a  field  of  no 
little  attraction.  It  early  actpiired  the  name  of  "Buffalo  Plains." 
Here,  throughout  an  extensive  area,  the  corniferous  limestone, 
occupying  a  i)osition  almost  horizontal,  approaches  very  near  the 
surface.  In  places,  the  rock  remains  uncovered.  lUit.  notwith- 
standing the  fact  that  the  soil  is  very  shallow,  the  region  was 
once  well-wooded;  and  it  is  still  the  -home  of  some  most  inter- 
esting plants,  rarely  seen  in  other  i)ortions  of  our  district.  Among 
them  may  be  named  Ranunculus  fascicularis,  Aralns  perfolita,  Viola 
pahnata,  Viola  lenella,  Ceanothus  Americana,  Staphylea  iri folia,  Saxi- 
fraga  Virginiensis,  Vaccineum  stamineum,  Pentstewon  pubcscens,  Ipo- 
tfiivapandurata,  Frasera  Carolinensis,  Geniiana  puherula,  Asrlepias  tu- 
berosa,  and  Scirpus  Clintonii.  Its  Sylva.  also,  has  its  peculiarities. 
Here,  alone,  we   have  met   Quercus  Muhlenbergii^  Q,  prinoidcs  and 


m 


Ulniiii    rtueiiioui.      Nowhere    else,    wiili    us,    havi.'   (Jucni/s  ,i//>,i,  Q. 
obtusiloha  and  Q.  iiutirocivpa  appeared  so  abiiiulamly. 

The  tal)le,  which  is  appended  to  the  Catah)giie,  isdesi^^ncd  to  show, 
at  one  view,  the  niiinber  of  genera  and  species  in  the  several  (lasses  and 
orders  of  phmts  represented  in  our  Flora.  It  will  he  seen  that  quite 
freipiently  one  si)eeies  is  the  sole  representative  of  a  genus  or  order, 
elsewhere  in  the  world  abundant  and  important.  Especially  is  this 
true  of  the  riuciio^^aiiuv.  'I'he  entire  number  of  species  in  tiiat  por- 
tion of  the  vegetable  kingdom,  included  in  the  Catalogue,  is  i.-'i;, 
comprised  in  106  orders.  Of  sui  h  spe(  ies  more  than  iialf  the  entire 
number  belong  to  the  tollowing  10  orders: 


Cflinfiositw, 
Cypciaita\     - 
Graniiiue, 

J.i'i^tOllt/IOSiC, 

Alt-iU/iitceic,    - 
Ramiiuiiht,  I'lC, 
Crini/eru\ 
Orchiiiacen'y 
Liliiicct(\ 

In  all, 


143  spe(  les. 
105  species. 

iS8  species. 

52  spe(  ies, 

45  species. 

39  species. 

36  S|)e<  ies. 

36  species. 

34  spiiies. 

31  species. 


609  spe(  ies. 


The  largest  genera,  in   tiie  same  division  Of  ])lants,  are  Carcx, 

containing  /2  species;   Solido^^o,  20  species;  .Astn\  ly  species;  Poly. 

^^oiitdii,    16    species;    Salix,    14    si>ecies;    Poiamoi^ictoii,    12    spe(  ies; 

Viola,  II   species,  and   Haheitaria,    10  species.     Of  trees,  the  genus 

Qiieiciis  contains  tlie  greatest  number  of  species: — nine. 

But  it  ought  not  to  be  inferred  that  the  large  nund)trof  species, 
contained  in  a  particular  genus,  is  any  indication  that  the  plants  of 
such  genus  are  especially  abundant.  Tilia  Anicriavui  and  'J'sti^^a 
Civnulciisis  undoul)tediy  constituted  a  nuuli  larger  share  of  our  orig- 
inal forest  than  the  nine  species  of  oak  taken  altogether. 

It  would  l)e  very  far  from  the  truth  to  assert  that  the  entire  terrf 
tory  included  within  the   limits  of  fifty    miles  from  Buffalo  has  '     .ii 
fidly  e.xplored,  and  all  its  floral  treasures  brought  to  light.      Muc. 
Wyoming  and  (lenesee  Counties  remains   to   be  examined.      Except 


i 


UL'I..    IR'F,    snc.    N.AT.    SCI. 


(2) 


Al'KII.,   1882. 


10 


near  Niagara  River  very  little  has  been  done  in  the  Ontario  I) 


In  that  part  of  the  Kric   l)istri<  t   which   lies  west  of 


istnct. 


N 


iagara  River 


is  very  safe  to  say 


many  localities  remain  to  be  investigated.  Hut  it 
that  all  our  characteristic  flowering  plants  and  all  our  more  abundant 
cryptogams  arc  named  in  the  Catalogue.  The  s|)ecics  hereafter  to 
be  detected  within  our  limits  will  prybaljly  be  foimd  in  scanty 
numbers  and  inhabiting  very  narrow  bounds. 


The  naturalized  plants  of  Huffal 


o  are  a  large  and  increasing  num- 
ber. In  accordance  with  usage  their  names  appear  in  the  Catalogue 
m  small  capitals.  Several  of  them  are  of  recent  introduction:— 
a  few  as  garden  escapes,  but  the  larger  number  through  the  agency 
of  the  southern  and  western  railways.  It  is  doubtful  whether 
all  these  strangers  will  long  remain;  but  it  may  be  said  that,  in  case 
they  should  disai)pear,  they  are  likely  to  be  introduced  again  in 
the  same  way.  But  some  of  them  manifest  a  wonderful  capacity 
of  persistence  and  increase;— notably,  Artemisia  biennis  (with  us 
uniformly  an  annual),  which,  twenty  years  ago,  was  a  rare  plant, 
but  is  now  met  with  in  superabundance. 

Karly  in  the  history  of  the  Society,  the  investigation  of  our 
Lichens  was  generously  undertaken  by  Miss  Mary  L.  Wilson,  then 
of  our  city,  now  of  Haverhill,  Mass.  The  success  which  attended 
her  efforts  in  this  difficult  and  neglected  field,  is  demonstrated  by  the 
very  valuable  collection  of  plants  of  that  order,  constituting  a  part 
of  the  Herbarium.  Miss  Wilson  has  now  enhanced  the  value  of 
her  labors  by  preparing  with  her  own  hand  the  list  of- the  Lichens 
of  Buffalo  which  makes  a  part  of  the  Catalogue. 

It  is  confes.sed,  with  much  regret,  that  the  investigation  of  the 
Algae  of  Buffalo  has  been  greatly  neglected.  The  list  of  them 
which  appears  in  the  Catalogue  is  from  the  very  competent  b.-uids  of 
Prof.  D.AVii)  S.  Kellicoi-t,  of  the  State  Normal  ScK-  >l  in  thib  city. 
But,  unfortunately,  Prof.  Kklucott  has  not  been  able  to  give  to 
their  sttidy  more  than  a  small  portion  of  his  time,  and  that  only 
durip„'  the  last  few  seasons.  It  may,  however,  be  confidently  expected 
that,  ot  nc  distant  time,  a  revised  list  of  the  Algje  of  Buffalo  will 
be  iss'.utc^  5y  the  Society,  with  such  extensions  and  corrections  as, 
upon  fni!  :wr  research  and  examination,  may  appear  necessary. 

Gr;  tefiil  acknowledgments  are  made  to  Mr.  Charles  H.  Peck, 
of  Albany,  N.  Y.,  the  State  Botanist,  for  his  kindness  in  supervising 


11 


and  correcting  our  lists  of  Musci.  Hcpati.fe  and  FunKi*:— oriKinally 
prepared  by  Judge  Ci  nton,  by  whom  all  the  species  were  detected, 
except  as  otherwise  stated. 

For  the  accompanying  map  we  are  indebted  to  Mr.  Julius 
Pom.MAN,  Custodian  of  the  Society,  and  to  Mr.  Henrv  Chandi.kr, 
of  this  city,  who  has  generously  assisted  in  the  engraving  of  it.  It 
is  hoped  that  it  will  prove  of  use.  not  only  at  the  present  time,  but 
in  the  future,  as  a  guide  to  the  localities  in  which  some  of  the  rarer 
and  more  interesting  members  of  our  Mora  were  detected.  The 
altitudes,  given  u|.on  the  map,  of  various  places  named  in  the  Cata- 
logue, have  been  obtained  in  all  instances  from  sources  which,  it  was 
thought,  could  be  relied  upon.  In  the  main,  it  is  to  be  presumed 
that  they  are  nearly,  if  not  (piite,  accurate. 

It  will  be  seen  that  the  names  of  a  few  species,  which  appear  In  the 
Catalogue,  are  not  accompanied  by  numbers.  In  such  instances  the 
plants  are  mentioned  either  because  they  are  known  to  have  formerly 
existed  in  this  vicinity,  although  they  have  now  disappeared,  or 
because  there  is  evidence,  more  or  less  satisfactory,  for  believing 
that  they  actually  belong  to  our  Flora,  and  will  yet  be  detected 
here.  In  any  event,  however,  as  they  are  not  numbered,  their 
inclusion  in  the  Catalogue  will  not   lead  to  any  misapprehension. 

VVhen-ver  any  plant  is  named  and  its  locality  is  not  given  it 
may  be  understood  that  the  plant  is  one  of  general  diffusion 
through  our  territory.  When  localities  are  given,  they  are  men- 
tioned in  the  order  of  their  distance  from  Buffalo:-the  nearest  first. 
In  all  such  cases  it  may  be  understood  that  the  compiler  has  re- 
garded them  as  among  our  rarities.  All  ph.xnogamous  plants  and 
their  stations  are  named  upon  the  authority  of  his  personal  observa- 
tion, except  as  otherwi.se  stated.  From  thi.s,  however,  it  is  not  to  be 
inferred  that  he  claims  to  have  been  the  discoverer  of  the  species  in 
the   localities  named.     The  fact  is  often  to  the  contrary. 

A  word  may  be  of  use  in  explanation  of  the  nomenclature 
adopted  in  the  Catalogue.  Asa  rule,  the  names  of  species  are  those 
employed  by  Watson,  in  his  "Bibliographical  Index  to  North 
American  Botany."  so  far  as  that  valuable  work  has  issued  from  the 
press.  But  where  such  names  differ  from  those  given  by  Gray, 
in  the  fifth  edition  of  his  Manual,  the  latter  will  be  found  in  paren- 
theses.    In  ii  very  few  instances  the  comijiler  has  ventured  to  differ 


I 


ii'M'Tfi 


12 


i'J 


from  hoth  of  these  pre-eminent  authorities,  and  has  used  tlie  names 
applied  by  other  botanists. 

'J"he  fact  is  entitled  to  notice  that  now,  probably  for  the  first 
time  in  America,  a  local  catalogue  is  jjubiished  in  which  the  plants 
of  all  the  classes  in  tiie  vegetable  kingdom  are  included.  Usually, 
heretrifore,  such  catalogues  have  not  extended  beyond  the  Vascidar 
Crytogams:— very  rarely,  Indeed,  have  they  comprehended  the  Musci 
antl  He|)alic;\i. 

Xo  one  more  than  the  writer  can  regret  that  any  reason  should 
have  compelled  Judge  Cmnto.nj  to  decline  the  task  of  i)rei)aring  this 
Catalogue  for  publication: — no  one  can  better  ap])reciate  how  much 
has  been  lost  because  that  labor  has  devolved  upon  another.  In 
this  city,  where  that  devoted  naturalist  and  accomplished  scholar 
passed  so  many  years  of  iiis  useful  and  honorable  life,  nothing  needs 
to  be  said,  to  any  one,  of  his  peculiar  litness  for  such  a  duty.  The 
clearness,  learning  and  rare  felicity  of  style,  with  which  lie  was  ac- 
customed to  illumine  and  adorn  his  favorite  theme,  will  here  Ije 
long  remembered. 

Huffalo,  March  ist.  1S82. 


CATALOGUE. 


S  E  R  1  i:  s    I.      1>  H  ,!•:  N  O  G  A  M  /E. 


W.i 


he 


C.  Virginiana,   I 


Class  I.      K  XOC,  E  X  .K. 

Suiici.Ass  I.     A  N  C,  I  ()  S  1'  R  R  M  .K  . 

Division-  I.      PO  I,  V  I'  KV  A  1,.+;. 

Okdkr  I.      Ranuncui.ace.k. 

1.  CLEMATIS,   L. 

2.  ANEMONE,   L. 


i-iiH-l 


'2.  A.  cylindrica,  Gray. 

The  I'lains.  Buffalo. 
;!.  A.  Virginiana,   L. 

4.  A.  dichotoma,   L.     {A.   Pennsy/raiiica,    1..) 
.").  A.  nemorosa,   I,. 

<!.  var.  quinquefolia,  DC. 

7.    A.    Hepatica,    L.      (IlifiU'u-a  Iriloha,    Chaix.) 

Nini^ara  Falls;   I.ewis'on.    Niagara  Co.;  Salamanca.    Catt.  Co. ; 

Portage,  Cell.  Co.    Common  in  ihc  places  named.     I'^lsewhere 

not  ol)  erved. 

5.  A.   acutiloba,    Eawson.     [Iffpat'ua  aiutiloha,   DC.) 

The  common  "  1  Ie[i;xtica  "  of  Buffalo  and  its  vicinity.      I'sually 
not  found  in  company  with  A.   Ifi-paiica. 

3.   TIIAI.ICTRUM,  T,. 
(I.  T.  anemonoides,   Mich\. 

Rare.      Near  (,)ueenston.    Ont.;   Portage.   Wyom.   Co..  C/iiiloii; 
Jamestown,  Chat.  Co. 
1(1.  T.  dioicum,  L. 

11.  T.  Cornuti,  L. 

4.  ADONIS,   L. 

12.  .\.   Al'TfMNAi.ls.   L.     Spontaneous  in  ganlens. 

5.   RANb'NCUI.US.   L. 
1;!.   R.  aquatilis,  I,,     var.  trichophyllus,  Chaix. 


N 


lacara  Kiver 


^ 

1*1 

,1 


m 


if 


14. 

R 

15. 

R 

IG. 

R 

17. 

R. 

18. 

R. 

lt> 

R. 

20. 

R. 

21.   R 


23. 
24. 


25, 


R. 
R, 

N. 
C. 


28. 
21). 


;{o, 
in. 


c. 

H, 


A. 
A. 


14 

.  multifidus,  Pursh. 

Rare.     W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;   I.cwiston.  Niag.  Co. 
.  alismaefolius,  Geyer. 

Rare.     Salamanca,  Colt.  Co.,  Clinton. 
Flammula,  L.,  var.  reptans.     Meyer. 

Very  rare.     West  shore  of  Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  River, 
abortivus,  L. 
sceleratus,  L. 

Rather  rare.     lilack  Rock;  Scajaiuiuady's  Creek, 
recurvatus,  Poir. 
Pennsylvanicus,  L. 

Not  very  common.     Shore  of  Niagara   River  at   Plack    Rock; 
Scajauquady's  Creek. 

fascicularis,  Muhl. 

Rather  rare.     Near  the  Park  and  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery;  the 
Plains,  Buffalo. 
.  repens,  L. 

With  us  usually  smooth;  a  pubescent  form  at  ForestviUe,  Chat. 
Co. ;  perhaps  var.  Marylandicus,  Torr.  and  G. 
ACRIS,  L. 
Bui.HOsus,   L.     Rare.     Introduced. 

6.  NIGELLA.  L. 

D/MASCKNA.   L.     Spontaneous  in  gardens.     And  escaped,   a/«fe//. 

7.  CALTHA,  L. 
palustris,  L. 

8.   TROLLIUS,   L. 
laxus,  Salisb. 

Very  rare.     Nea    Batavia.  Gen.  Co.,    J.  S.  Lewis;  Silver  Lake, 
Wyom.  Co..  Clinton;  near  Portage,  in  Gen.  Co. 

9.  COPTIS,  .Sai.isb. 
trifolia,  Salisb. 

10.   HELLEHORUS,   L. 
viKinis,  L. 

Very  rare.  Along  a  railroad  track  near  Salamanca.  Catt.  Co. 
Probably  the  outcast  of  a  garden. 

II.   AQUILEGIA,  Tourn. 
Canadensis,   L. 

VUI.CARIS,    L. 

Rare.  Water  Valley,  i-rie  Co.-A  white  variety,  which  seems 
here,  as  elsewhere  in  the  State,  more  disposed  to  persist  than 
tlic  blue  or  purple  sort. 


;{(), 


«8. 


;^!). 


1 


o 


12.    DEI.I'IIINIUM.   Touni. 
32.    1).    CoNSOLIIiA,    L. 

Spontaneous  in  fiardens  and  occa.Moiially  escaping. 

13.   HVDRASTI.S,   L. 
iin.  H.  Canadensis,  I,. 

Very  rare.  Near  Smoke's  Creek.  West  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  Ca- 
yuga Is..  Niagara  River.  Clinton  ;  Medina.  Orleans  Co..  Dr. 
Hugo  Schmidt ;  Niagara  Co.,  Kniesktin. 

14.  act.i;a,  L. 
H4.  A.  spicata,  L.,  var.  rubra,  Ait. 
;!').  A.  alba,  Bigelow. 

15.  CIMICIFUGA,  L. 
;{(>.  C.  racemosa,  Nutt. 

Rather  rare.  Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  River;  W.  Seneca,  Krie  Co.; 
Silver  Lake.  Wyom.  Co. 

OkDKR    2.        M.AC  NOLI  ACK.K. 

16.  MAGNOLIA,   L. 
.'$7.  M.  acuminata,  L. 

Rare.  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo;  Abbott's  Corners.  Krie 
Co.;  Niagara  Co..  K'nieskern ;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

17.   LIRIODENDRON,   L. 
H8.  L    tulipifera,  L. 

Now  rather  rare.     Formerly  almndant. 

Okder  3.     Anonack.k. 

18.  AShMINA,  Adans. 
;«».  A.  triloba,  Dunal. 

Very  rare.  Sturgeon  Pt.,  Erie  Co.,  C.  H.  IViiiiams ;  Lock- 
port  and  Middleport.  Niag.  Co.,  James  Hall ;  mouth  of 
Chatauqua  Creek.  Kuieskeni ;  Medina.  Orleans  C:o..  Dr. 
Hugo  Schmiiit. 

Okdkr  4.     Menmsi'krmack.k. 

19.   MENISI'ERMUM,   L. 
40.  M.  Canadenese,  I-. 

ORi)ER    5.       BeRBKRIDACEK. 
20.   BERI5ERIS,   L. 


\    'f 


4L   B,   vu!.'.;aris,  L 


Rare.     Goat  Island,  Nia<iara  Falls 


16 


i 


21.  CAULOPIIVLLU.M,   Midix. 
42.  C.  thalictroides,  Michx. 

22.   JKFFEKSUMA,    Bailon. 
i;j.  J.  diphylla,  IVis. 

\'ciy  rare.      Near  Niagara  Falls,    Cliiiioit. 


44.  P.  peltatum,  L. 


23   roDOI'IiVl.l.UM.    L. 
Order  6.     Xvmi'h.kacf..k 

24.    HRASEMA,  Schrcber. 
4.").  B.  peltata,   I'lu^li. 

Rare.  Black  Creek,  Out..  Cliiitvii  ;  Mathias,  Catt.  Co  ;  Ca.ss- 
adfiga  L.,  Chat.  Co. 

NKI.UMRIUM,  Juss. 
N.  luteum,  Wilhl. 

ll  seems  entirely  leitaiii.  funi  the  report  of  jf.  /'.  C<>7t;//, 
that  this  rare  and  remarkable  \\aler-lily  grows  near  liurnham's 
Is.,  in  Ciranil  River,  a  few  miles  fiom  Dunnville,  Out. 

25.   NYMri;.'<',A.   L.  ' 

N.  odorata,  Ait. 

A    pink   tlo\\erin;4   water-lily,   probably    this   species,   is   reported 
by  Miss  A//i/  J/,  /^z'/v  lo  have  been  gathered  at  Cas.sadaga  L., 
Chat.  Co.      ••  Inlai.d  Lakes,  Chat.  Co.,"  Ji.  S.  />'//7,-v.v.i-. 
4(i.   N.  tuberosa,  I'aine, 

26  NUlilAR,   Smith. 
17.  N.  advena,  Ait. 

Order  7.     S.\kr.u:kni.\ce/K. 

27.   .SARRACKMA,   Toiirn. 
4S.  S.  purpurea,  I.. 

Rather  rare.  I't.  .'\bino,  Ont.;  Villanova.  Chat.  Co.;  Hergen. 
Cen.  Co.;  Machias,  Catt.  Co.;  Java,  Wyom.  Co.;  near  i'ort 
Colborne,  Out.,  and  elsewhere. 

OkDKK    8.        P.Al'AVKKACK.F.. 

28.    I'Al'AVKR.    I,. 
4!_).    1'.    so.MMM  lUM.     I.. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  and  somelimes  escapin"-. 

."lO.     1'.     klKI.AS,    1  . 

."^Iiontaneoiis  in  gardens. 


17 


29.  ARdEMONE,   L. 
r>l.  A.  Mkxicana.  I,. 

liare.     Roadsides;  near  the  Cattle-yards  at  East  Buffalo;  spon- 
taneous in  gardens. 

30.  CHELIDONIUM,  I,. 

r»2.    C.    MAJKS,    L, 

Common  at  I't.  Abino.  Ont.,  elsewhere  scarce. 

31.  SANGUINARIA,   Dill. 
r>;{.  S.  canadensis,  I,. 

Rarely  with  four  petals! 

Order  9.     Fumariack.k. 

32.  ADLUMIA,   Raf. 
i>i.  A.  clrrhosa,  Raf. 

Very  rare.  "Counterfeiter's  Ledge,"  near  Akron,  Erie  Co; 
One  specimen  was  found  growing  on  the  Plains.  Buffalo,  and 
another  at  Ft.  Erie.  Ont. 

33-   DICLVTRA,   Borkh. 

.')">.  D.  cucullaria,   DC.     {Dicnitra  ciitullaiia,\'){:.) 

Rather  rare.  W.  Seneca,  lirie  Co.;  Goat  Is..  Niagara  Falls; 
Hanover.  Chat.  Co. 

.")(>.   D.  Canadensis,   DC.     (Diccnlm  canadensis,  DC.) 

Rather  rare.     Growing  with  D.  cucullaria.  but  more  uncommon. 

34.  CORYDALLS,  Vent. 
iu,  C.  glauca,  I'ursh. 

Very  rare.      Tonawanda,   Niag.  Co.,  Clinton  ;  near  .\kron,  Erie 
Co. 
TvS.  C.  flavula,   Raf. 

V'ery  rare       Pt.  Abino,  Ont. 

35.   FUMARIA,   L. 

">!>.    F.    OFFICINALIS,    I.. 

A  very  rare  garden  weed, 

Ordkr   10.     Crucifer.1-'.. 
36.   NASTURTIUM,   L. 

(10.    N.    OKFICINAl.K,   R.  Br. 

Rather  rare.     Scajauquady's  Cr.,  Buffalo,    W.  J.  Palmer  ;  Nia- 
gara  Falls,  near  Table  Rock,  Clinton  ;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 
ui.  N.  palustre,  DC. 

""'••    """•   '^°^'-    '^*^-   ^'=-'-  (3)  AHKM.,    ,88,. 


;-  la 


i^ 


I 


18 


m 


(J8. 


<i2.   N.  lacustre,  Cmy. 

Rare.     Niagara  River.  C\'in/,>,i  .-  Scnjauqiiady's  Creek,  liufTaiu;— 
the  statiiin  now  included  in  liie  I'ark,  and  oltlileraU-d. 
(!.'i.   N.   Amokacia,    Fries. 

37.   DKNTARIA,   L. 
<>4.   D.  diphylla,  Niclix. 

Rather  rare.     \V.  Seneca,   Erie  Co.;   Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  (ioat 
Is.,  Niagara  I-'ails,  and  elsewhere. 
(»').  D.  maxima,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Angola,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 
(id.   D.  laciniata,  Muhl. 

38.  CARDAMINE,   L.   . 
<i7.  C.  rhomboidea,  DC. 

Rather  rare.     Scajauquady's  Creek,  lUifT.ilo;   Pine   Hill.  Cheek- 
towaga,  Erie  Co.;  W.  .Seneca,  Erie  Co.  (the  station  destroyed.) 
C.  rotundifolia,   Michx.   ?    (C.  //-.w/wVm,  DC.  var. ///;///nv/, 'J'orr.) 

Our  plant  does  not  agree  with  the  descrijnion  of  C.  rotundifolia 
in  Cray's  Manual,  nor  with  specimens  from  I'enn.  Nor  is  the 
plant  likely  to  he  C.  />  11  rj'uivn.  Cham  &  Schlecht.,  which  seems 
to  he  a  species  growing  far  northward.  In  giving  it  Michaux's 
name,  we  follow  Watson,  hut  with  much  doubt. 
C.  pratensis,  L. 

Rare.     S.  E.  portion  of  Huffalo,  near  W.  Seneca. 
C.  hirsuta,  L. 

var.  sylvatica. 

39.   IIESPERIS,   L. 

.     il.    MATRONAI.IS,    L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  and  naturalized  in  some  places. 

40.  ARAISIS,   L. 
A.  lyrata,  L. 

Rather  rare.      Niagara  Falls;  Ft.  Erie,  Ont.;   I'l.  Abino,  Ont. 
A.  dentata,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Very  rare.      Eighteen-mile  Cr.,   Evans,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 

A.  hirsuta,  Scop. 

Rare.     Near  whirlpool,  on  either  side  of  Niagara  R.;  near  Go- 
wanda,  Erie  Co. 

A.  laevigata,  I'oir. 

Rather  rare.     Forest  Eawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo;   Tt.  Abino.  Ont. 
A.  Canadensis,  L. 
A.  perfoliata,  Lam. 

Rare.      Near  Forest  tawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 


(If). 

70. 
71. 


7;{ 

74. 


7(;. 


/  i. 

78. 


82. 
83. 


19 

7!t.  A.  Drummondii,  (iray. 

Rare.     I.ewiston,  Niag.  Co.;  I't.   Al.ino,   Ont.     The    I.ewistoi. 
plants,  white-rtowcrintj:  the  I't.  .Vl)ino  ones,  pink. 

4t.  HAKBARKA,  I,. 
«().  B.  vulgaris,   R.  Ur. 

42.  KRVSIMU.M,  I,. 
J^l.  E.  chieranthoides,  1,. 

Rather  rare.  West  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  Mud  Lake,  Villanova, 
Chat.  Co.,  and  elsewhere. 

43.  .SISY.MHKIU,\[,    I.. 

82.    S.    OFFICINALE,    Scop. 

>s;{.  S.  TuALiANA.  Gay. 

I't.  Abino,  Ont.     There  almndant.     lilsewliere  not  seen. 
S.  canescens,  Nuit. 

Very  rare.  It  seems  quite  certain  tiiat  a  cruciferous  plant,  re- 
cently detected  by  members  of  the  "Buffalo  Field  Club,"  at 
the  Falls  of  Tonawanda  River,  in  Corfu,  Gen,  Co.,  will  prove 
to  be  of  this  species. 

44-   BRAS.SICA,  I.. 
S4.  B.  SfNAi'isTKUM,   Bossier. 
X*).   B.   ni(;ra,  Gray. 

W).    B.    CAMPESTRIS,    L. 

Rather  rare.     To  be  regarded  as  accidental. 

87.    B.    RAPA,   I.. 

Often  spontaneous  where  "  bird  seed"  has  been  scattered. 

45-   I^RABA,    L. 
8S.  D.  arabisans,  Michx. 

Very  rare.     "  Counterfeiter's  Ledge,"  near  Akron.  Erie  Co. 

D.    VF.R.NA,    r. 

Introduced  at  Buffalo  and  Goat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls.      Hardly  yet 
established. 

46.  AI-Y.S.SU.M,   Tourn. 

89.    A.    CALYCl.N'UM,    L. 

Rare.     Near  Brock's  Monument,   Queenston.  Out.;  introduced 
near  Forest  I, awn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

47-  CAMKLINA,  Crantz. 
\iO.  C.  SATIVA.  Crantz. 

Rare.  Track  of  the  1,.  S.  &  M.  .S.  R.  R.,  Buffalo.     Not  seen  of 
late. 

4S.  CAP.SELLA,   Vent. 

01.  C.    Bl'ksa-i'astoris,   Moensch. 


■■  >i 


t 


1 


'20 


4IJ.   THLASl'I,   'romn. 
0*2.    T.   ARVKNSIS,   I,. 

Rare.     Track  of  the  Eri^'  Railway,  at  Dayton,  Catt.  Co. 

50.    LEPIDIUM,   I,. 
!);{.   L.  Virginicum,  I,. 
\}4.   L.  intermedium,  Cray. 

Rare.     Track  of  the  Ni.agara  Falls  Railroad,  near  the  shore  of 
Niagara  R.,  Uuffalo,  Clinton.     Not  seen  elsewhere. 

51.  CAR  ILK,   Tourn. 
1)5.  C.  Americana,   Nutt. 

Shore  of  Lake  Erie.     Not  abundant. 

OkDEK     ri.       CAPSARIDACEi*:. 

52.   I'OLANISIA,   Raf. 
ii(i.  p.  graveolens,  Raf. 

A  lake  shore  plant. 

53-  CLEOME.  L. 
i)7.   C.   INTEGRIKOI.IA.  Torr.  &  Gray. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  and  escaping. 

Order   12.     RESEDACE.r,. 

54.    RESEDA,  L. 
!)8.    R.   Ai.iiA,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  and  escaping. 

Order  13.     Violace.k. 

55-   lONIDIUM,  Vent. 

99.  I.  concolor,   Rentli  &  Hook.     {SoUa  lomo/or,  Ciing.) 

Rare.      Along  the  descent  to  Foster's  Flat,  near  Queenston.  Ont. 

56.  VIOLA,    L. 

100.  V.  rotundifolia,   Michx. 

Rather  rare.      In  deep  woods  in  south  part  of  Erie  Co. ;   Han- 
over, Chat.  Co. 

lOL  V.  blanda,  Willd. 

102.    V.    ODOR  ATA,    L, 

Spontaneous  in  gardens  and  occasionally  escaping. 
403.  V.  Selkirkii,  I'ursh. 

Rare.     Collins,  Erie  Co.;   Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 


V. 


21 


104.  V.  Cucullata,  Alt. 


Tlie  variety,  longipes,  Peck,  has  been  noticed  in  woo.i,  near 
tile  Sulplnir  Springs,  W,  Seneca,  Elrie  Co. 

105.  V.  palmata,  I..     (T.  Cncu/litta,  Am,  \ar.  pd/imita,  Cray.) 
Rare.     In  woods,  Plains,  HulTalo. 

10(1.  V.  canina,  I..,  var.  sylvestris,   Reg.--!. 
107.  V.  rostrata,  Mulil. 
lOH.  V.  striata,  Ait. 

Rare.     Smoite's  Cr.,   W.   Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  near   Irving,  Ciiat. 

Co. 

lOi).  V.  Canadensis,  I,. 

A  fragrant  violet. 

110.  V.  pubescens,  Ait.  • 

111.  var.  eriocarpa,  Nutt. 

11"2.  V.  tenella,   Muhl.     (/'.  tricolor,  L.  var.  arvetisis,  Giiig.) 

Rare.  Near  tlie  Parit,  east  and  west  of  Main  street,  liuffalo. 
We  follow  Hooker  in  regarding  this  plant  as  distinct  from  V. 
tricolor. 

Order  14.     CisTACEi*;. 

57.   HKLIANTMEMUM.  Tourn. 
li;{.  H.  Canadense,  Michx. 

Rather  rare.     The  Plains,  Buffalo. 

58.  LECH E A,  L. 
Ii4.  L.  major,  Michx. 

Rare,     The  Plains,  RufTalo;  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  River. 
11.").  L.  minor,  Michx. 

Rare.     The  Plains,  BufTTalo. 

Order  15.     Droserace/E. 

59-   DROSERA,   L. 

1 10.   D.  rotundifolia,   L. 

Rather  rare.  Pine  Hill,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. ;  Pt.  Abino, 
Oat.;   Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;    Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

Order   16.     Hypericace,*:. 

60.   HYPERICUM,   L. 
117.  H.  pyramidatum,  Ait. 


m^    Tie    SE 


>    til 


I 


Very  rare.     Grand  Is.,  Erie  Cc 


22 


IIH.  H,  Kaltnianum,  I,. 

V«ry    rare,     (ioat   Is.,    Niagara    Kails;    I'l.    ,\l,ino.    Oni.      Ihe 
plant  at  I't.  Abino  produces  fewer  liui  larjjer  Howers  than  the 
one  at  the  Kalis. 
II'.I.    11.   I'KUKok.viint.    I,. 
liJO.  H.  corymbosum,   Muhl. 
121.   H.  mutilum,  I,. 

6i.    KI.ODK.S,   Adans. 
1"22.   E.  Virginica,  Nun. 

OrDKK    17.       CaRVOI'HVI.IwVCK.K. 

62.  DIANTIIUS,   L. 
1"2.'}.  J).  Armkria.  • 

Rare.     Niagar.i  I'nlls,  Om.,  Clintni. 

63.  SAPONARIA,    I,. 
124.  S.  ofpk;inai,is,  L. 

64.   VACCARIA,    Medik. 

12").    V.    Vt'l.liARIS,    Host. 

Rare.     A  few  pl.ints  only  have  heen  seen.  Huffalo. 

65.  SILENE,   L. 
12(1.   S.  stellata,  Ait. 

Rare.      I'ortage.  Wyoni.  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Henuis  I't.,  Chat.  Co, 
127.   S.  iNKi.ATA,   Smith. 

Rare.     Near  Sulphur .Sprinj,',  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  Clinhm  ;   I't. 
Aliino,  Onl.     Sometimes  dicecious. 
12s.  S.  Ar.mkria,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  t^ardens  and  sometimes  escaping, 
12!».  S.  antirrhina,  I,. 
i;itl.  S.  Gai.lica,  ].. 

A  rare  garden  weed.  Buffalo,  equivalent,  according  to  Watson, 
to  S.  ijuiu(]uevulne>-a,   I.. 
I.'il.    S.    .NOrUK.NA,    L. 

Very  rare.     A  single  plant  noticed   in  a  roadside  at   Kt.   Erie, 
Ont..  in  1880. 

f.T2.    S.    NOCTI FLORA,   L. 

66.   LYCHNIS,   L, 
i.'{;!.    L.   GITHACO,   Lam. 

I;t4.     L.    CORO.N'ARIA.    L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens   Buffalo. 


144. 


l.-)l. 


23 


The 

laii  the 


I't. 


67.   AUKNAkIA,   I,. 

l;{.'>.    A.    SKklVIIIKOI.IA,     1.. 

i:i(t.  A.  lateriflora,  I.. 

68.   STEl.I.ARIA,   L. 
I'M.  S.   MKDIA.   Smith. 
i:ts.  S.  longifolia,  Muhl. 
i:t!).  S.  borealis,  l<i),'cl()w. 

Uare.     Only  seen  at  Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

6y.  CKRASTIUM.   L. 

NO.    C.    VI  l.dATlM,    L. 

141.  C.  viscosuM,  L, 

142.  C.  nutans,  Kaf. 

knlhcr  rare.     West  Seneca  and  elsewliere.     A  form  with  apcl.-i- 
lous  flowers  found  in  the  northeastern  portion  of  liuffalo. 
148.  C.  arvense,  1.. 

Rare.     Near  the  whirlpool,   on   both  sides  of    Niajjara    River; 
near  Foster's  Flat,  Ont. 

70.  SI'ERC;ULA,    1-. 
144.   S.   ARVENSIS,    L. 

Rare.     A  weed  in  gardens,    liuffalo;   Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

71.  MOLLUGO,   1,. 
14").  M.  verticillata,  L. 

Rare.      Ft.  Va'\c.  Ont. 

OkUKR    18.       POKTULACACEili. 
72.   PORTULACA.   Tourii. 

I1         r.    OLERACKA,    L. 

147.  1*.    CRANDII'I.ORA,    Hook. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens  and  sometimes  e.scaping,  HufTalo. 
73-  CLAY  TON  I  A.   I-. 

148.  C.  Virginica,  L. 
14!).  C.  Caroliniana,  L. 

Okdkr    19.      MaI.VACK/K. 


74.  ALTHEA,  L 


ITjO.    A.    ROSKA,    L 


Occasionally  escaped  from  gardens,  Ikiffalo,  and  elsewhere. 


75-   MALVA.   L 


l')l.    M.    ROTUNOIKOLIA.    L 


il 


^-'•i 


I 


24 

I.V2.     M.    SVI.VKSTRIS,  I,. 
M.    <  KISI'A,    L. 

Kormorly  not  an  uncomni.m  wed  in  ijaidend.  in  Buffalo,  hm  of 
lato  not  often  seen. 

I.'.J.    M.   Ai.CKA,   L. 

Rare.     l';stal)lisl)ea   aionj;    Main   street,    between    Hiififalo   and 
Williamsville. 

I.'d.     ,N!.    M()S(  IfATA.    I,. 

76.   SI  DA,   I.. 

I-M.    S.    SPIN<1SA,    I-. 

Rare.     Near  the  track  of  I,.  S.  &  M,  S.  K.  R.,  at  the  Klk  street 
crossing,  Huffalo,  Clhtloii. 

77.  ABUTILON.  Tourn. 
I'll!.   A.   Avici'.NN.K,  tlivrtn. 

78.   HIUISCUS.    L. 
1*7.  H.  Moscheutos,  L. 

Rare.     Squaw  Is..  Xiapara  River,  near  Huffalo.    Low  grhunds  in 
\V,  Seneca,  near  the  lake  shcie.  Clinton. 
I.Vs.    II.    Trionum,    I.. 

OkDKK    20.       TlMA(.K,K. 

7<).   Til,  I  A.   L. 
l."t!).  T.  Americana,  T,. 

Tlie  basswood  seems  to  have  formed  a  very  consideral.le  por- 
tion  of  the  original  forest,  yrowing  on  the  site  of  the  City  of 
Huffalo.  before  its  settlement.  (Michaux's  North  American 
Sylva,  Vol.  iii,,  p,  132,) 

OkDKR    2  1.       LlNAC.E-1':. 

80.   LINUM.  L. 
Kid.   L.  Virginianum,  L. 

Rather  rare.  The  Plains,  Huffalo;  near  Sulphur  Spring.  W. 
Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

101.   L.  striatum,  Walt. 

Very  rare.  Plants,  probably  of  this  species,  were  found  growing 
in  the  crevices  of  the  rock,  on  the  shore  of  the  lake,  at  Pt. 
Abino,  Ont.,  1881. 

Ki'J.     I..    I  SITA1IS.S1MUM,    L. 

Occationally  escaping  from  cultivation. 


'T 


Okdek  22.     (Ikhaxiack.k. 

8i.  OKKANIUM,   I.. 
1(1,1.  G.  maculatum,  I.. 
Hi4.  G.  Carolinianum,  L. 

Rather  rare.     The  I'laiiis.  Buffalo. 

I(ir>.    CJ.    DISSKCID.M,    I,. 

Rare.     The  Plains,  Huttalo.     Apparciilly  native  ;  not  hUely  met 
with. 
Kin.   G,   COI.UMIIINII.M,    I,. 

A  rare  ganleii  weed,  lluff.ilo. 

1(1".    G.    PUSILLILM,    L. 

A  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo. 
UI8.  G.  Robertianum,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Pi.  Abino.  Ont.;  Goat  Is.,  and  elsewhere. 
83.  FUKRKIA,  Willd. 
l(il».  F.  proserpinacoides,  Willd. 

83.   IMPATIENS,   I„ 

170.  I.  pallida,  Nutt. 

171.  I.  fulva,   Nutt. 

84.  OXAMS.   I,. 

172.  O.  Acetosella,  I,. 

Rather  rare.     Southern  part  of  Erie  Co.;  Hanover.  Chat.  Co.; 
Java.  Wyoni.  Co. 
17,1  O.  stricta,  I,. 

174.  O.    CUR.MCULATA,    I.. 

A  rather  common  green-house  weed. 
OkDER    23.       RUTACE/E. 

85.   XANTHOXYLUM.  Colden. 

175.  X.  Americanum,  Mill. 

Rather  rare.     Ft.  Erie.  Ont.;  (irand  Is.,  Niagara  K..  Clinton. 

86.   PTEI.EA.    I„ 
17(1.  P.  trifoliata,  1.. 

Rare.     Near   Ft.  Erie,  Ont.;  on  the  shore  of  L.    Erie,  in   W. 
.Seneca,  Erie  Co. ;  and  in  Evans,  Erie  Co. 

Order  24.     Sim.aruhace.k. 


87.  AILANTHU.S.   Desf. 


177.  A.  (iLANDi'i.osus,  Desf. 


»     \ 


Self-planted  in  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery  and  elsewhere  in  Buffalc 


I 


BUI,.    IIUF.    SOC.    NAT.   SCI. 


(4) 


APKIL,  1882. 


ii 
rii 

m 


u 


26 


OkDKR    25.       AXACAKDIACK.r,. 

ss.  RHUS,  I,. 

17s.  R.  typhina,  L. 
170.  R.  glabra,   L. 

Rare.     Tlic  n.-iiiis,  HufTalo. 

150.  R.  venenata,  Dl'. 

Rather  rare.      \V.  Seneca.  Erie  Co.;  near  Akron.  Krie  Co. ;  near 
I'ort  Colliorne,  Ont.;  Caleilonia,  Liv.  Co. 

151.  R.  Toxicodendron,  L. 

Rather  rate.      The  Plains,  lliiffalo. 
var.  radjcans,  Torr. 
M^'l.  R.  arcmatica,  Ait. 

Rare.  Near  the  whirlpool,  (jn  hoih  sides  of  Xi,ii;ara  R.;  near 
Youngstown,  Niagara  Co, 

Ordfr    26.       VlTACE/K. 

f 

S9.   VITIS,    I,. 

li"*.'!.  V.  Labrusca,  I,. 

Rather  Rare.     Niagara  I'alls. 

18-1.   V.  aestivalis,  Michx. 
IS").  V.  cordifolia,   l.am. 

90.   AMFELOl'SIS.    L. 
18(i.  A.  quinquefolia,  Miehx. 

OkDI  K    27.        RllAMNACE/K. 

RllAMNUS.   1,. 
1S7.   R.  alnifolia,   l.'llir. 

Rare.  ScajaiKjuady's  Cr.,  within  the  I'ar'c,  lUifiVih);  ilie  station 
now  obliterated;  Hamburgh,  Krie  Co. ;  Aiden.  Erie  Co. ;  Ber- 
gen, (Jen.  Co. 

92.  CEANOTHUS,   E. 
ISS.  C.  Americanus,  L. 

Rather  rare.     The  Plains,  lUilfahj. 

OkDKK    28.       Cf.I.ASTR  ACK.K. 

93-   C  El,  AST  R  IS.    E. 
l!^!).   C.  scandcns,   E. 


U)0. 


1!)2. 


l!i;i. 


11)-), 
lOll. 
1!)7, 
1!N, 
l!)i). 


2(»(). 


2(11, 


•J()2. 


203. 


27 

94.   EUONVMUS.    roiuii. 

E.  atropurpureus,  Ja.c|. 

Foiest  I, auii  Cemetery,  au(]  the  Plains,  Buffalo;  Coat  Is.,  Nia- 
gara Fails. 

E.  Americanus,   L. 

var.  oboratus,  Torr.  &  (Jray. 

\V.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;   Hanover,  Cliat.  Co. 

OrDEK    29.       S.\1'INI).\CK.K. 

95.   ST.M'IIVi.K.V.    [,. 
'S.  trifolia,   I,. 

Rare.     Tlie  I'lains,  UnfTaio;   West  Sen.  ca,  Erie  Co. 
()(>.   ACER,    L. 
A.  Pennsylvanicum,   !,. 

Soutliern  part  of  Eric  Co.,  and  tliroiighoiit  tiie  Alleghany  Dist. 
A.  spicatum,   I,ani. 
A.  saccharinum,  Wang. 

var.  nigrum,    Torr.  &  Cray. 
A.  dasycarpum,   Ehrhart. 
A.  rubrum,   L. 

OrDKR    30.       POI.VOAI.ACK.K. 

97.   I'OLVCALA,    T,)urn. 
P.  verticillata,  I.. 

Kather  rare.     The  I'lains,  Hufialo. 
P.  Senega,  1,. 

kaiher   rare.     'I'he  Plains,  iiuff.ilo.     The  broader  leaved    form 
(var.   latifolia,    I'orr.  and  CJray),  near  the  whirlpool,  Ont. 
P.  paucifolia,  Willd. 

Rare.     Eighteen-mile  Creek.  Eric  Co.;   Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 

Ordkr  31.     Leou.min'os.e. 

98.   LUPIN  us,   1,. 
L.  perennis,  I,. 

Rather  rare.  Northeastern  portion  of  Buffalo,  but  the  station 
now  exhausted.  Near  Akron,  Erie  Co.;  along  the  track  of 
the  N.  V.  C.  &  II.  R.  R.  R..  east  of  Batavia.  Cen.  Co.;  near 

<Juren>tt)n,    Oni.;  Silver  Lake,   Wyom,    Co..    Clinton;  S.ila- 
nianea,  Catt.  Co..  Clinloii. 


i 

:'     iv 

J*'*- 

i.fe- 


tisff 


204. 

•20-). 
•20G. 
207. 

208. 

209. 
210. 

211. 
212. 

213. 
214. 


28 

99-  TRIFOLIUM,  L. 

T.    ARVENSE,    L. 

Rare.     Near  Lewiston,  Niag.  Co. 

T.    PRATENSK,    L. 
T.    REPKNS,     L. 
T.    HYltRIUUM,    L. 

Rare.     Delaware  street,   near  the  Park.  Buffalo;  near  Warsaw, 
Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton. 

T.    PROCUMBENS,    L. 

Rare.     Clifton,  Ont. 


21- 


21(j 


21 ; 


218. 
219. 


loo.  MELILOTUS,  Toum. 
M.    OFFICINALIS.    Willd. 

Rather  rare.     Near  Ft.  Porter,  Buffalo;  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  R. 
M.  ALBA,  Lam. 

loi.   MEUICAGO,   L. 

M.    SATIVA.    L. 

Occasionally  spontaneous. 

M,    1.UPUI.INA,    L, 

102.   ROBINIA,   L. 
R.  Pseudacacia,  L. 

Naturalized.     Tonawanda  Is..  Niagara  R..  and  elsewhere. 
R.  viscosa,  Vent. 

Naturalized.     Old  cemetery  between    North    and   Best  streets, 
Buffalo,  and  elsewhere. 

103.  ASTRAGALUS,  L. 
.  A.  Canadensis,  L. 

Not  common.     Squaw    Is.,  Niagara   R.;    Strawberry    Is.,    Ni- 
gara  R.,  and  elsewhere. 
A.  Cooperi,  Gray. 

Rather  rare.     Strawberry  Is.,    Niagara  R.,    Erie  Co.;  Niagara 
Falls. 

104.  GLVCYRRIIIZA,   Tourn. 
G.  lepidota,  Nutt. 

Very  rare.     Established   on  a   sand-dune  above  Ft.   Erie,  Ont. 
Probably  introduced  from  the  west  by  the  Indians. 

105.  DESMODIUM,   DC. 
D.  nudiflorum,  DC. 
D.  acuminatum,  DC, 


•:,-^"  -.'^P' 


220, 

221. 

222. 
223. 

224. 
225. 
220. 
227. 

228. 
22!). 

2;}0. 

2;!1. 


29 

rotundifolium,  DC. 

The  Plains,  Buffalo. 
D,  canescens,  DC. 

The  Plains,  Buffalo. 

D.  cuspidatum,  Hook. 
D.  Dillenii,  Dail. 

Whirlpool  woods,  Niagara  R..  American  side. 
D.  paniculatum,  DC. 
D,  Canadense,  DC. 
D,  rigidum,  DC. 
D.  Marilandicum,  Boott, 

The  I'lains,  Buffalo. 

io6.  LE.SPEDEZA,   Michx. 
L.  violacea,  Pers. 

var.  sessiliflora. 

The  Plains,  Buffalo. 
L.  hirta,  Ell. 

The  Plains,  Buffalo. 
L.  capitata,   Michx. 

The  Plains,  Buffalo. 

107.  ONOBRYCHLS,  Tourn. 

232.  O.  SATivA,  Lam. 

Rare.     Pt.  Abino,  Ont. 

108.  VICIA,   Tourn. 

233.  V.  SATIVA,  L.      • 

Rather  rare.     Black  Rock  Dam,  Buffalo. 

234.  V.  Cracca,  L. 
Rather  rare.     A  garden  weed,  Buffalo;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

V.  Caroliniana,  Walt. 
V.  Americana,  Muhl. 

109.  LATHYRU.S,  L. 
L.  maritimus,  Bigelow. 
L.  ochroleucus,  Ilook. 
L.  paluster,  L. 

.    var.  myrtifolius,  Gray. 
L.    PRATENSIS.    L. 

A  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo. 

no.  .VPIOS,  Banhaave. 
242.  A.  tuberosa.  Ma-nch. 


235. 
230. 

237. 
238. 
239. 
210. 
241. 


■ih 


,^,'c'.-^i',vimAx 


30 


-i;i.  A.  monoica,  Nutt. 


III.  AMIMIICARl'EA,   Lll. 


112,   HAITISIA,   Vf.u. 


-Ml.  B.  tinctoria,   k.  I'.i-. 

Rare.     Salamanca,  Cliiiloit.  ' 

CliRCIS.    I.. 

C.  Canadensis,  I,.  Toirey.  in  his  Flora  of  the  Slate,  mentions  having 
received  specimens  from  Dr.  Kennicott.  of  liufTalo,  collected,  as  he 
thini^rhi.  near  Lewislon;  bin  he  say.s  they  mijjhl  not  have  been  native. 
Not  seen  by  us. 

113.  CASSIA.    I,. 
•Jl').  C.  Marilandica,  I,. 

\'ery  rare.      l''-vans,  lOrie  Co. 
•J4(l.  C.  Chamaecrista,  L. 

Very  rare.  A  sin!>le  specimen  collected  from  the  tracU  of  the 
I..  S.  I'v:  M.  S,  R.  R.,  near  Angola,  Erie  Co.,  by  CItas.  Lin- 
den.    But  spontaneous  in  gardens,  IJuffalo. 

114.  CII.EDIT.SCHIA,   L. 
•J47.  G.  triacanthos,  I,. 

Occasionally  spontaneous. 

OkDKR    22.        ROS.VCE/K. 

115.   I'RUNUS,    Tourn. 
24S.  P.  Americana,  Marshall. 
•2  111.  P.  Pennsylvanica,  L. 

•-».")0.    P.    ClCRASU.S.     L. 

Often  spontaneous  along  fences  and  roadsides. 
2.M.  P.  Virginiana,  1,. 
-'.")'J.   P.   serotina,   Ehrhart. 

U6.   AMV(;nAI,US,   Touin. 
•i:<\.  A.   Pkrsica,  L. 

Often  spontaneous  a    1  occasionally  fruiting  wiihoiil  cultivation 
or  protection. 

117.   SPIR.K.V,   L. 
•1:A.  S.  salicifolia,   L. 

118.     NEILI.f.V,   Don. 
•J.'i.").   N.  opulifolia,   Bent.  &  Elook. 

Rather  rare.     Strawberry  Is..  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  R.;  Pt.  .\bino. 
Ont. 


31 


GIl.I-ENIA,   M.inch. 
G.  trifoliata,  Munch. 

Rare.     Jamestown,  Chat.  Co.,  f7/;/Aw.    Likely  lo  he  found  with- 
in our  limits. 

iKj-   I'OTKklUM,   L. 
•2M.  P.  Canadense,  lienth.  iV  Hook. 

Rare.     Clear  Creek,  Catt.  Co. 

I20.   ACRIMOMA.   Tourn. 
•J.")7.  A.  Eupatoria,   I,. 

121.  CKUM,  I,. 
•2.")S.  G.  album,  Cineiin. 
2r)!).  G.  Virginianum,   1,. 
M).  G.  macrophyllum,  VVilld. 

Rare.      Ilanil)iir},'h.  ICrie  Co. 
•JCd.  G.  strictum,  Ait. 
'M'l.  G.  rivale,  1.. 

122.   WAI.DSTEINIA.,   Willd. 
•Jd.'i.  W.  fragarioides,  Traiit. 

123.   roTKN  TILl.A,   1,. 

"i'U.   P.   Norvegica,  I-. 

•Jlio.    p.    supina,  L.     (/'.  paradoxa,   Null.) 

Rare.  '-On  the  sand-bar  seiiaratiny  P\)iir-mile  Run  Pond  from 
the  Lake,"  Ont.;   Clinton. 

•J(i(i.  P.  Canadensis,  L. 
2()7.  P.  argentea,   I,. 

Abundant  on  the  Plains,  Buffalo,  elsewhere  not  frequent. 
•208.   P.   RKCTA,    I,.     .An  oceasional  weed,  Buffalo. 
•JtiK.  P.  arguta,  I'ursh. 

Rare.  Two  plants  found  on  .1  liitjh,  gravelly  knoll,  near  Cherry 
Cr.,  Call.  Co. 

270.  P.  Anserina,!,. 
:i71.  P.  fruticosa,   I,. 

Rather  rare.      Pt.  Al)ino.  Ont.;  near   Pt.    Colborne,  Ont. ;    Ber- 
gen, Oen.  Co.;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 
■J72.  P.  palustris,  Scop. 

Rather  rare.  On  the  shore  of  Niagara  K.,  Buffalo,  between  Black 
Rock  and  Tonawanda,  J.  F.  CoTodl ;  Cayuga  Is.,  Niagara 
R..  Cltiilou  :  Pi.  Abino,  Ont,;  near  Akron,  Erie  Co. ;  Bergen, 
Gen.  Co. ;  Port  Colborne,  Ont. 


•27.-) 

27(i 
•J77 

:i78 
27!» 
2S0 
281, 


R 
R 
R 
R 
R 
R 
R 


124,   FRAGARIA,  Toimi. 

Virginiana,  Duchesne. 
vesca,  L. 

125.   RUBUS,   Touin. 

Dalibarda,  I., 
odoratus,   L. 
triflorus,   Richardson. 
strigosus,  Michx. 
occidentalis,   I,, 
villosus,  Ait. 
Canadensis,  I,. 

Rather  rare.     The  Pl.nins.  IJuffahi. 


29(J, 


2H7. 

•jys. 


29!). 


2S2.  R.  hispidus,   I.. 


11 


28;{.   R. 


284 
28,-) 

28(; 

287, 
288, 


R. 
R. 
R. 

R. 


126.   RO.SA,   Tour, 
setig-ra,   Michx. 

Rare.     Woods  east  of  Delaware  street,  beyonti  tlie  I'arK,  Uuffalo. 
Carolina,  D. 

parviflora,   Ehrhart.     (Rosn  lud.in.   Ehrh.' 
blanda.  Ait. 

KIHIGINOSA,    L. 
MICRANTHA,   Smith. 

Rare.     Oak  O-chard  Creek,  near  Medina,  Orl.  Co..  Clinton. 
280.  R.  SfiNosissiMA.   L. 

Rare.     Along  a  roadside  on  the  I'lains.  Buffalo.      Doubtless  an 
escape. 

127.  CRATAEGUS,   L. 

21)0.    C.    OXVCANTHA,    L. 

Occasionally  spontaneous. 


201. 
202. 
20;{. 


C. 

c. 
c. 


coccinea,  L, 
tomentosa,  L. 
Crus-galli,   L. 


128.  PVRUS.   L, 


204.  P.  Mai.us,  L, 

Rather  rare.  Large  trees,  perhaps  planted,  are  growing  in 
woods  on  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  R.,  near  Sheenwater;  elsewhere 
sometimes  spontaneous. 

20.5.    P.    COMMUNIS,    L. 

Cirnnd  Is.     Less  common  than  P.   Mains. 


;{00. 
.•{02. 

:{o;(. 
;{04. 


33 


2})(;.  p.  coronaria,  L. 

Not  uncommon.  Cheektowaga,  the  name  of  one  of  the  towns 
of  Erie  Co..  signifies  in  the  Seneca  language,  accoiding  to  0. 
H.  Marshall,  Esq.,  of  Huffalo.  "the  place  of  crab-apples  " 
Plentiful  on  the  Plains,  Buffalo,  and  at  forlage,  Wyom.  and 
Liv,  Cos. 

P.  arbutifolia,  vai.  melanocarpa,  Gray. 
P.  Americana,  DC. 

Rare.  Machias,  Catt.  Co.,  "Rock  City,"  Little  Valley.  C.tt. 
Co.;  Panama,  Chat.  Co.,  Clinton. 

129.  AMELANCIIIER,   Medik. 
A,  Canadensis,  Torr.  &  Gray. 


•2!»7. 


:i9i), 


;k)2 

304, 


%)-u 


300. 

307. 
308. 

309. 
310. 


Ordkr    2iZ-      SAXIFRAUACE.E. 

130.  RIBE.S,  L. 
R.  Cynosbati,  L. 

R.  oxyacanthoides,  L.     (/'.  hirldlum,  Michx.) 
R.  prostratum,  I, 'Her. 

Rare.     Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  Dayton.  Catt.  Co. 
R.  floridum,  L'EIer. 
R.  rubruni,  L.,  var.  subglandulosum,  Maxim. 

Rare.     In  Buffalo  Park,  where  "  The  Lake  "  now  is;  the  station 
obliterated.      Hamburgh,   Erie  Co.;   Jamestown,    Chat.  Co. 
Clinton;  VVestfield,  Chat.  Co.,  Clinton. 

131.   PARNASSIA,  Tourn. 
P.  Caroliniana,  Michx. 

Rather  rare.     Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  R.;  Wind-mill  Pt..  Ont.; 
Goat  Is..  Niagara  Falls;  Bergen,  Gen.  Co. 

132.  SAXIFRAGA,   L. 
S.  aizoides,  L. 

Very  rare.     Falls  of  the  Genesee  River,  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 
S.  Virginiensis     Michx. 
S.  Pennsylvanica,  L. 

133.   MITELLA,   L. 
M.  diphylla,  Tourn. 
M.  nuda,  L. 

Rare.     Near  Black  Creek.  Ont.,  Clinton;  Bergen.   Gen.    Co.; 
Machias,  Catt.  Co.;  Caledonia,  I.iv.  Co..  Clinton. 


BUL.    BUF.    SOC.    NAT.    SCI. 


(5) 


AHUII,,    l3S2. 


i! 


84 


134-  TIAREl.LA,    I, 


;tll.  T.  cordifolia,  L 


135-  CIIRYSOSPLENIUM,   Touni. 
H12.  C.  Americanum,  Scliwein. 

Okdkr  34.     Crassulack.k. 


.'$13.  P.  sedoides,  L. 

;!1  I.   S.  ACKi:.   L. 


I3f>.    I'ENTHORUM,  Gronov. 
137.  SlvDUM,    Touin. 


Rather    rare.     Niagara     Falls;    Williamsville,     Erie    Co.,    and 
elsewhere. 

Itl").    S.    TKl.Kl'llir.M,    I,. 

Rather  rare.      Machias.  Calt.  Co.,  and  elsewhere. 
Ordkr  35.     HA^!AM^■LACK/^■,. 


13S.  hamamells,  l 


;n().  H.  Virginica,  L. 


Order  36.     Hai.orage.^';. 

13'>   MVRIOPIIYLLUM,  Vaill. 
.'il7.  M.  spicatum,  I.. 
;ilS.  M.  verticillatum,  I,. 

Rare.     Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  R. 
;il!).  M.  heterophyllum,  Michx. 

Rare.     Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  R.,  C Hit  Ion. 

140.   PROSERPINACA,   L. 

:!20.  P.  palustris,  I,. 

Rare.     .Shore  of  Lake  Erie,  Hiiflalo;  Chatauqua  Lake,  at  "The 
Narrows." 

Order  37.     Oxagrace/e. 


141.  CIRC/EA,  Tc 


;521.  C.  Lutetiana,  I, 
.^ll.  C  iiipiiia,  L. 


;i30. 


;{;!•_'. 


;i;j4. 


.'{23. 


35 


142.  GAURA,  L. 
G.  biennis.,  I,. 

Rare.     Sulphur  .Springs,  Cheektowagn,  Erie  Co.;  near  Ft.  Erie. 


Out. 


143.   KriI.OItlUM.  L. 


;f-j4. 
:«.•). 

:t:2(i. 
■.i-27. 

■A-2H. 
.■{2!). 
.i.W. 


E.  spicatum,   I.,nm.     (A'.  a„gusli/olium,   I,.,  var.  /;.) 

E.  palustre.,  var.  lineare,  (iray. 

E.  molle,  'I'orr. 

E.  coloratum,  Mulil. 

144-  n'.NOTHERA,   I,. 
O.  biennis,  L. 

var.  muricata,  I,indl. 
O.  pumila,  I,. 

145.   I.UDWICIA,  L. 
L.  palustris,  EII. 


;j;i2. 


;{:f;!. 


;i;54. 


:i;j.-). 


Order  38.     LYTHRACK/^:. 

146.  LYTHRUM,  L. 
L.  alatum,  Pursh. 

Rare.     Near  the  track  of  the  U.  &  S.  W.  R.  R.,  W.  Senecn,  Erie 
Co.,  Cliuton;  near  Bay  View,  Erie  Co.,  Clinlon. 

147.  NES/KA,  Commerson,  Juss. 

N.  verticillata,  HHK. 

Rather  rare.     Squaw   Is.,  Niagara  R.;  Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara 
R.,  Clinton;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

Order  39.     Cucurhitace/I-:. 

148.  SICVOS,  L. 
S.  angulatus,  L. 

Rare.     West  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

149.  ECIIINOCYSTIS,  Torr.  and  Gray. 
E.  lobata,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.     Sulphur  Springs,  \V.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

Order  40.     Umkei.i.ifer^. 


150.   HYDROCOTYLE,  Tourn. 


• 


330.  H.  Americana,  L. 


30 


:i;i7.  S.  Canadensis,  I,. 
'MS.  S.  Marilandica,  L. 

;i;tl).  D,  Carota,  L. 


151.  SANFCUI.A,  Tourn. 

152.  DAUCUS.  Tourn. 

153.  TORI  US.  AUans. 


•AM). 


:t4i, 


.'{4->. 


.'U;{. 


;;44. 


lUTi. 


;:k;. 


;!48. 


;!4!l. 


.'JoO. 


T.  Antiiriscus,  Givrln. 

Rare.  Not  seen  except  near  Limestone  Hill,  \V.  Seneca.  Erie 
Co.     There  abundant  and  spread inj;. 

154.    IIKRACI.KU.M.   L. 
H.  lanatum,  Michx. 

155-   I'ASTINACA.  Tourn. 

P.    SATIVA,    L. 

i5f).  archangp:i,ica,  Hoic. 

A.  hirsuta,  Torr.  and  day. 

Rare.  Portage.  I.iv.  Co.,  Clinton;  Salamanca,  Catl.  Co., 
Clinton. 

A.  atropurpurea,  Hoff. 

157-     KTMUSA,   I,. 

.\.  CY.NAI'IUM,    I,  ,   Aiiror.1.  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 

158.   SEI.INU.M,   {Coni.i.u'liniuii   Ciinniltnxis.    Fihuher.) 

S.  Canadense,  Michx. 

RiUher  rare.  Spiinglnmk,  Erie  Co. ;  liergen.  (ien.  Co.;  Porta^'t-, 
Wyom.  Co.;  Jamestown,  Cliat.  Co.,  Clinton  :  Caledonia.  I.iv. 
Co.,  Clinton. 

159.  TIIASPIUM.   Nutt. 

T.  barbinode,  Nutt. 
T.  aureum,  Nutt. 

160.  PIMPINELLA,   I  . 

P.  integerrima,   Henth.  and  Hook,     {/.izia  int.'^^cnimn,   DC.) 

161.  CICUTA.    L, 

C.  maculata,  L. 
C.  bulbifera,  L. 

162.  SIUM,   I.. 
S.  ciculffifolium,  (imelin.     (.S".  limarc,   Michx.) 


.'j:)7 


37 


t 

t 


,  m 


I'.nc 


163.  HKKUl.A.   Koch. 

H'i',1  B.  angustifolia,  Koch.  ?    (Sium  oni;;ustijoliutn,   I,.) 

Rare.     Near  Smoke's  Creek,  \V.  Seneca,  Ijie  Co. 

164.  CRVl'TOT/KNIA,  DC. 
:<.*>4.  C.  Canadensis,  DC. 

1O5.  CH.KKOl'HYI-LUM,  L. 
.'JtW.    C.    SATIVUM,    I.om. 

(iaiden  scape..  HufTalo,  Clinton. 

!(>(>.  CARUM. 
.'I.V;.  C.  Card  I,  I,. 

167.  OSMORRHIZA.   Rat. 
;i.*>7.  O.  longistylis,  DC. 
X)8.  O.  brevistylis,  DC. 

168.  CONIUM,   I.. 

.'{.')!).    C.    MACULATUM,  L, 

169.  CORIANDRUM. 

;((10.    C.    SATIVUM. 

Garden  scape,  Huffalo. 

170.  ERIC.ENIA,  Nutt. 

:{0I.  E.  bulbosa,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Buffalo  R.,  Ihiffalo;  Smoke's  Cr.,  \V.  Sencci,  K lie  Co, 


Order  41.     Arai.iack.k. 


171.  ARALIA,  Tourn. 

A.  spinosa,  1.. 

Stated  by  E.  S.  Burjjess  to  be  spontaneous  at  Silver  Creek  ami 
Panama,  Chat.  Co. 

.■{C2.  A.  racemosa,  L. 
;i(i;f.  A.  hispida,  Ventenat. 

Rather  rare.     W.Seneca.    Erie   Co.;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co. ;  Ma- 
chias,  Catt.  Co. 

;<04.  A.  nudicaulis,  L. 

;Ui.'».  A.  quinquefolia,  Decsne  and  Planch. 

:iOt].  A.  trifolia,   1  )ecsne  and  I'lanch. 


o 


3S 


KDK.R    42.       CURNACK*. 


ao: 


•.m. 

;{7n. 

;j7i. 

•  ;J72. 


374. 


I7».  CORN  us,  Tourn. 
C.  Canadensis,  I,. 

Karo.     Pine  Hill,  Clieektownrj;  West  Seneca.  Erie  Co.;  Ber- 
gen.  (icn.  Co  ;   M.ncliins,  Call.  Co. 
C.  florlda,  I,. 
C.  circinata,  L'ller. 

Kather  inie.     Ningara  Falls. 
C.  sericea,   I,. 
C.  stolonifera,  Miclix. 
C.  paniculata,   1,'IIer. 
C.  alternifolia,  I,. 

Kalher  rare.     Hamburgh,  Erie  Co. 

173    NYSSA.  L. 
N.  multiflora,  Wang. 

Hnther  rare.     Woods  east  of   Delaware   street,  near  the   Park, 
lluffalo;  southeastern  portion  of  UulTaio. 


.*t7i). 

;iMO. 
;isi . 


:{sl>. 


;{s;{. 


.•(.S4. 


30 


Division    II.     M  ON  O  VK'V  A  I,  ,1',. 


<  )Ulil  K     1,5.       <■  AI'KIIOI.I  \l  i;,i., 

174-    I.INN.l.A,  (JroiiDv. 

IITTi.  L.  borealis,  Ckhiov. 

Kaic.     Hambiinjli,  IliieCo.;  Jnvn,  Wyoni.  Co.,  C/iiiloii  ;  llci- 
K*-'".  <'en.  <^'i>. ;  Caledonia.  I.iv.  Co. 
IV5.  SVMI'IIOUKAKI'U.S,  Dill. 
.*l7(i.  S.  racemosus.,  Michx. 

Uare,  except  in  tjaidcns.     Ntnr  KoreMville,  Chat.  Co.;  perhaps 
the  outcast  of  ii  yardcn. 

\'nr.  pauciflorus,  Kobliins. 

Niagara    Falls.     I'lanlcd    in   a  garden,  the  variety  has   grown 
larger  and  not  di.,tingHishal>le  from  the  type.     It  may  th._'re- 
forc  lie  regarded  rather  as  a  condition  than  a  variety. 
.177.   S.  vulgaris,   Michx. 

Kare.     Near  I-t.  Krie.  Onl.     Probably  escape<I  fronmdiivaiioii. 
I7f'.    I.ONICKUA,   1,. 
.■t7S.  L.  sempervirens,  Ait. 

kare.     \V.  SenecM,  Kric  Co.     ,\  garden  scape. 
L.  grata,  Ait.  ? 

Credited  to  Silver  Creek,  Chat.  Co.,  by  A'.  .V.  Jiiir^Yss. 
.'I7!>.   L.  parviflora,   I. am. 
II'"*'*.  var.  Douglassii,  Gray. 

Kare.      Niagara  Fall>. 
;iSl.   L.  hirsuta,  Eaton. 

Kare.     Silver  Lake,  Wyom.  Co.,  C/inlon  ;  Markham's  (I!.  i\:  S. 
W.  K.  K.),   Catt.   Co.,    C/iiilon  .■  near   Westfield.   Chat.  Co., 
Clinton  ;  Jamestown,  Chat.  Co. 
.'JS-i.   I..  Tatark  A. 

Kare.     Naiuralized  in    Forest   Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo.     Also, 
near  Ft.  Frie.  Ont.,   and  in  the  woods,  near  the  whirlpool,  on 
the  American  side  of  Niagara  k. 
as;{.  L.  ciliata,  Muhl. 
L.  caerulea,  L.  ? 

Attributed  to  Panama,  Chat.  C"o.,  by  E.  S.  /?Kr;'v.cf. 
;{S4.   L.  oblongifolia,  Muhl. 

Kare.     Near  Akron,   Erie  Co.;  liergen,  Cen.    Co.;  Caledonia, 
I.iv.    Co.,    Ciintoii. 


'V\ 


r 


40 


177-   DIKRVIIJ.A.   Touin. 
.'IS.").  D.  trifida,  Munch. 

178.  TRIOSTKUM,  I,. 
liNi.  T.  perfoliatum,  L. 

179-   SAMliUCrS.   Tnum. 
;?sr.  S.  Canadensis,  L. 
.'!S8.  S.  pubens,   Michx. 

180.   VinURNLiM,   L. 

aSO.  V.  Lentago,  L. 
:m.  V.  nudum,  1.. 

Rather  rare.     \V.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  Hanover.  Chat.  Co.;  Port 
Colborne,  Ont. 
;{S)1.  V.  dentatum,   ... 

Ratner  rare,     firand    Is..    KrieCo.;  W.   Seneca,   Erie  Co. 
.'{9-2.  V.  pubescens,  Tursh. 
.'>!).'{.  V.  acerifolium,  1„ 
;i!l4.  V.  Opulus,  Iv. 

Rather  rare.     W.  Seneca.  Eric  Co. ;  I'.ergen,  Ctn.  Co. 
.lO.').  V.  lantanoides,  Michx. 

Okdkr  44.     Rri!i.\tE/T.. 

iSi.  GALIUM.  L. 
;iO(5.  G.  Aparine,  L. 

:ui:.  (;.  moli.uco,  l. 

A  rare  weed  in  t;ar(]ens.  IhifTalo. 
:5iis.  G.  asprellum,  Michx. 

;}!){).  G.  trifidum,  L.,  var.  tinctorium,  Toir.  and  Crav. 
40(t.  G.  triflorum,  Michx. 

401.  G.  pilosum,  (Irny. 

402.  G.  circszans,   Michx. 

403.  G.  lanceolatum,  Torr. 

404.  G.  boreale,  I,. 

182.  CEl'IIALANTIirs.   I,.   , 

40.").  C.  occidentalis,  I,. 

183.  MITCIIELEA,  L. 
400.  M.  repens,  E. 

184.  HOU.STOMA.   E. 
407.   H.  purpurea,  I,.,  var.  ciliolata,  Cray. 

Rare,  except  along  Ni.ngara  R.,  at  and  l.-clow  (!■     'nils. 


41 

40S.  H.  caerulea,  L. 

Rare.      I.ewiston,  Niagara  Co.;  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 

Order  45.     Valekianack.k. 

185.  VALERIANA,  Tourn. 
Kit).  V.  sylvatica,  Richards. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co. 
410.  V.  01  riciNAi.is. 

Becoming  naturalised  in  places.     Buffalo;  Hamburgh,  Erie  Co. 
186.   FEDIA,  Gierln. 
4ir.   F.  ouTORiA,  \'ahl. 

Rare.     Naturalized  in  northeastern  portion  of  Buffalo,  and  near 
Pt.  Coll)orne,  Ont. 

412.   F,   Fagopyrum,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.     Near  Sulphur  Springs.  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 

Order  46.     Dipsack^k. 

187.     DIPSACUS,  Tourn. 

4I;{.    D.    SYI.VESTKIS,    Mill. 

Order  47.     CoMPosiT.t. 

188.    VERNONIA,  Schreb. 
414.  V.  Noveboracensis,  Willd. 

Rare.      Portage,  I.iv.  Co.,  Clinton. 

1S9.   LIATRIS,  Schreb.'. 
41.").  L.  cylindracea,  Michx. 

Rare.      Whirlpool  woods,  Niagara  R..  American  side. 


190.   EUPATORIUM,   Tourn. 


411).  E.  purpureum,  L. 

417.  E.  perfoliatum,  L. 

418.  E.  ageratoides,  L. 

lyi.   PETASITES.   Tourn. 

419.  P.  palmata,  Watson.     {XiV</csiiiia  palmata.   Hook.) 

Rare.     Machias,  Catt.  Co.;  Silver  Lake,  Wyom.  Co.,  (•/.'■.■.•,'..,•; 


BlI,.    UL-K.    SOC.    NAT.    SCI. 


(6) 


APKII.,   1.582. 


42 


421. 
422. 
42«. 
424. 


192.  TUSSILAGO,  Tourn. 
42(».  T.  Farfara,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Near  Sulphur  Spring,   Cheektowaga,    Erie   Co.; 
Bergen,  Gen.  Co.;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

193.  ASTER,  L. 
A.  corymbosus,  Ait. 

Attributed  to  the  vicinity  of  Fredonia  by  E.  S.  Burgess. 
A.  patens,  Ait. 
A.  Ixvis,  L. 

var.  cyaneus.  Gray. 
A.  azureus,  Lindl. 

Rare.     Whirlpool  woods,  Niagara  R.,  American  side,  Clinton. 
42").  A.  undulatus,  L. 

Rare.     Portage,  Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton. 

A.  cordifolius,  L. 

A.  sagittifolius,  Willd. 

A.  ericoides,  L. 

var.  villosus. 
A.  multiflorus.  Ait. 
A.  Tradescanti,  L. 
A.  miser,  L. 
A.  simplex,  Willd. 
A.  tenuifolius,  L. 
A.  longifolius.  Lam. 
A.  puniceus,  L. 

var.  vimineus,  Gray. 
A.  prenanthoides,  Muhl. 

Rare.     North  Collins,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Portage,  Wyom.  Co., 
Clinton. 

431».  A.  Novae-Angliae,  L. 

440.  var.   roseus.  Gray. 

Rare.     Y\.  Erie,  Ont.,  Clinton. 

441.  A.  acuminatus,  Michx. 

Rare.     "Counterfeiter's  Ledge,"  Akron.  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 

442.  A.  ptarmicoides,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.     Whirlpool  woods.  Niagara  R.,  American  side. 


426. 
427. 

428. 
42U. 
4;!0. 
431. 
4;!2. 
43a. 
434. 
435. 
43(). 
437. 
438. 


i(.)4.   ERIGERON.   L 


443. 

E 

444. 

E 

445. 

E 

44(1. 

E 

Canadense,  L. 
bellidifolium,  Muhl. 
Philadelphicum,  L. 
annuum,  Pers, 


447.  E. 


448.  D. 


4i9.  B. 


4r)().  S. 

4-)l.  S. 
4r)2. 

4r);{.  s. 

454.  S. 

45,-).  S, 

45C.  S. 

457.  S. 

458.  S. 
-159.  S. 


4(iU.   S. 


U\\.  S. 
402.  S. 
4(13. 
4i;4.  S 
Ji;5.  S. 
J<i(i.  S. 
4()7.  S. 
4(18.  S. 
Kill.  S. 
170.  S. 
471.  S. 


strigosum,  Muhl. 

195.  DIPLOPAPPUS,  Cass, 
umbellatus,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

196.   BKLLIS.   Touin. 

I'ERKNNIS,    L. 

Established  in  lawns  in  a  few  places  in  Buffalo. 
197-  SOMD.VGO.   L. 
squarrosa,  Muhl. 

Rare.     Near  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery.  Buffalo. 
bicolor,   I,. 

var.   concolor,  Gray, 
latifolia,   I,, 
caesia,  L. 
stricta,  Ait. 

Rare.     Caledonia.  I.iv.  Co.,  Clinton. 
rigida,  L. 
Ohioensis,  Riddell. 

Rare.      Bergen  Swamp,  (Jen.  Co.,  Clintcn. 
Houghtonii,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.      Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton. 

sempervirens,  1,. 

Introduced.     Spontaneous  in   gardens,    Bufl^xlo,  and  disposed  to 
spread. 

neglecta,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.      Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Caledonia,  I.iv.  Co., 
Clinton. 

patula,  Muhl. 
arguta,  Ait. 

var.  juncea,  Gray. 
Muhlenbergii,  Torr.  and  Gray. 
altissima,  L. 
ulmifolia,   Muhl. 
nemoralis,  Ait. 
Canadensis,  1.. 
serotina,  Ait. 
gigantea,  Ait. 
lanceolata,  \.. 


I9S.   IMI.A,    I.. 


I 


17-'.     I.    IlllKMIM.     I.. 


i^i 


44 

199-   POLYMNIA,   L. 

47;!.   P.  Canadensis,  L. 

Katherrare.     Smoke's  Cr.,  W.  Seneca.   Erie  Co.;  near  Lewis- 
ton,  Niagara  Co. 

200.   SILPHIUM.   L.  V 

471.  S.  laciniatum,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  Buffalo,  and  disposed  to  spread.    Hardly 
yet  estahlisiied. 

47.").  S.  trifoliatum,  L. 

Attributed  to  Niagara  Falls  by  Torrey.  on   the   authority  of  Dr. 
Eddy,  but  not  seen  by  us. 

201.   AMHROSIA,   Tourn. 
47(i.  A.  trifida,  L. 

The  var.  integrifolia,  near  the  bridge  of  the  I..  S.  &  M.  S.  R.  R., 
over  Hut'falo  R.,  Clinton. 
477.  A.  artemisiaefolia,  L. 

202.   XANTIIIUM,   Tourn. 
47^i.  H.  strumarium,  L. 
470.   H.  si'iNcisuM,  L. 

Rare.     A  "railroad  weed,"  not  lately  seen,  Buffalo. 
203.   HELIOrSLS.    Pers. 
4J?(i.   H.  laevis,   I'ers. 
4^1  •  var.  scabra.  dray. 

204.   ECHINACEA.   Mccnch. 

4>s:i.  E.  purpurea,   M.ench.  (?) 

Very  rare.     A  single  jilant  was  seen  by  Judge  Clinton  a  mile  or 
two  east  from  E.  Buffalo  station.   Possibly /i.  anguslifolia,  DC. 


4M{.  R.  laciniata,  L. 
4.^4.   R.  hirta,  L. 


205.   RUDIJECKIA.   L. 


LEPACHYS.   Raf. 


L.  pinnata,   Torr.  and  Gray. 

Rare.  Collected  in  Chat.  Co..  or.  the  shore  of  Lake  Erie,  by 
Dr.//./'.  Sartwcll.  Not  since  reported.  Probably  not  with- 
in uur  territory. 


45 


48.-) 
48(i 


487 
488 
489 
4110 


401, 
4t)2. 


4!»;f, 
4!i4. 
4!),-). 
4!)(). 

4!)7. 


4!)8. 


4!l!). 


0(1(1. 


noi. 


.•.(12. 


2o6.    IIELIANrnUS,   L. 

.    II.    .\NNUUS,    L. 

.  H.  giganteus,  L.  (?) 

Rare.     Salamanca,   Catt.   Co..    Cliuton ;  Fiedonia,   Chat.    Co.. 
Petit.  i:\  ftd,\  Bnrj^esi. 

H.  strumosus,   I.. 
H.  divaricatus,   L. 
H.  decapetalus,   L. 
H.  doronicoides,   I.ani 

'ihe  culiivated  variety,  formerly  known  as  //.  tul-erosus,  has  es- 
caped from  cultivation  in  some  places  in  and  near  Buffalo. 

207.  COREOPSIS,   L. 
C.  trichosperma,   Michx. 

Not  .seen  except  in  the  S.  E.  portion  of  Buffalo;  there  abundant. 
C.  tinctoria,  Xutt. 

Spontaneous  in  <iardens,  and  escaping,  Buffalo. 

C.  Drummondii. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  Buffalo. 

20S.   BIDEN.S.   L. 
B.  frondosa,  L. 
B.  connata,  Muhl. 
B.  cernii.a,  I.. 
B.  chrysanthemoides,   Mich.x.  (?) 

Possibly  our  B.  rhysantlwiiioiitcs  is  only  a  form  of  B.  cc-niiia.  I,. 
B.  Beckii,  Torr. 

Rare.     "Smuggler's  Run,"  Squaw  Is..   Niagara  R.,  Eric  Co., 
Clinton.  , 

B.  bipinnata,  I,. 

Rare.     .\  "railroad  weed,"  Buffalo;  not  lately  seen,  CVi/,/<w. 
209.    DVSODIA.   Cav. 

D.  chrysanthemoides,   Lag. 

Rare.      A  "  railroad  weed;"  Ft.  Erie,  Out.,  not  lately  seen. 
210.   HEl.ENIUM,   L. 
H.  autumnale,   L. 

211.   CAl.IXSOCA,   Ruiz  and  Pay. 
G.    I'ARVIFI.OKA,    Cav. 

Rare.     Court  yards  .and  streets,  Buffalo.     Introduced. 
212.   MARUTA,  Cass. 
M.  CoTui.A,   DC. 


hVj 


Jlti^ii'll^'Ammm 


If. 


i    .!■ 


46  4 

213.  ANTHEMIS.   L. 

TlOH.    A.    ARVENSIS,    L. 

Rare.     A  weed  in  nursery  grounds.   I'ine  Hill,    Cheektow.iga, 
Erie  Co. 

214.  ACHILLEA,   L. 

.")()4.  A.   AIiii.KFoi.nM,   L. 

The  rose-colored  variety  in  the  vicinity  of   Forest  F-awn  Ceme- 
tery, Kuffalo.  and  at  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

215.   LEUCANTHZMUM,  Tourn. 
.")().*).    L.  VIII. CARE.    Lam. 

216.  CHRYSANTHEMUM.   L. 

.*)()(>.  C.    rARTiiENiu.M.   Ters.     {LeiicaiitJumum   I\utheiiium,  Godron.) 
A  weed  in  some  gardens.  Huffalo;  Pt.  Colhorne,  Ont. 
217.   BALSAMITA.   WiUd. 
.">07.   li.   vn.cARis,  Willd. 

Rare.     Escaped  from  gardens,  Huffalo,  and  elsewhere. 
218.   MATRICARIA.   Tourn. 

')08.    M.    ClIAMO.MII.LA,    L. 

Rare.     A  garden  weed;  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 
219.   TANACETUM,   L. 

.")0!).    T.    Ml.CARE,     L. 

•">HK  var.  cnspum,  Gray. 

220.  ARTEMISIA,   L. 
.')11.  A.  Canadensis,  Michx. 

Rare.     Irving.  Chat.  Co.;  1't.  Abino,  Ont. 
'^Vl.  A.   vi'i.cAKi.s,    L. 

Near  the  lower  Suspension  Bridge,  Ni.agara  R.,  American  side, 
.">i;i.  A,  biennis,  Willd. 

Recently   introduced   fiom  the  west.  Inil   already  very  common. 
\Vith  us,  apparently,  always  annual, 
."il  I.    A.    AUROIANUM,    L. 

Escaped  from  gardens,  liut'falo,  and  elscwliere. 
•M.").  A.   AiisiNTHit'M,    L. 

Milford,  Chat.  Co..  Hiirgess.     An  escape. 
221.   CN'AI'HAl.IUM,   ... 
.'>U1.  G.  decurrens,   Ives. 

Less  common  than  the  nc,\t.     Tlie  Plains.  liutfaio. 
•">!7.  G.  polycephalum,  Michx. 


47 


r)KS.  G.  uliginosutn. 

222.  ANTKNNARIA,  Goertn. 
ol'J.  A,  margaritacea,   U.  Ur. 
iiH).  A.  plantiginifolia,   Hook. 

223.   ERECHTHITES.   Raf. 
'r2\.  E.  hieracifolia,   Raf. 

224.  CACALIA,  L. 
»'2'2.  C.  suaveolens,  L. 

Avon,  Liv.  Co.,  B.  /).  Gneiie. 

">•-*;{.  C.  atriplicifolia,  L. 

Rare.     Portage,  Liv.  Co.,  Clinton  ■  Bemus  Point,  Chat.  Lake. 

225.  SENECIO,  L. 

r)2t.    S.    VULGARIS,    L. 

A  railier  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo. 
.Vi.").  S.  aureus,  L. 

»-^'-  var.   Balsamitae,  (iray. 

Niagara  R.,  below  the  Falls. 

226.  CENTAUREA,  L. 
527.  C.  CvANLs,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens,  and  escaped,  Buffalo  and  elsewhere. 

227.  CIRSIUM,  Tourn. 

iVi.S.    C.    I.A.NCEOLAIUM,    Scop. 

r)2D.  C.  discolor,  Spreng. 
r)3().  C.  altissimum,  Spreng. 
ihi\.  C.  muticum,  Michx. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  C7in/,>n  ,■  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co., 
Clinton. 

it'.Vl.  C.  pumilum,  Spreng. 

Rather  rare.     The  Plains,  BufTalo. 

.').'{;{.    C.    ARVE.VSE,    Scop. 

228.  ONOPORDON,  Vaill. 

r),'i4.    O.    ACANTllIUM,    L. 

Occasionally  escaped.     Abbott   Road,    W.    Seneca,    Erie   Co.; 
Ik-rgen,  Gen.  Co.;  Jamestown,  Chat.  Co.,  Clinton. 

229.  SILYBUM,  Vaill. 
.");!.">.  S.   Marianum,  Givrtn. 

Occasionally  escaped,  Buffalo. 


1 , 


if 


48 


230.  ARCTIUM,   L. 


y.n. 


I-Ai'i'A,   L..  var.  major.     (I.npf'aoffuinalis,  Allioni,) 
var.  tomentosa,  (Iray. 

Rare.     Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo.  C/in/oii. 


231     I.AMPSANA,  Tourn. 

.*(.'{S.    L.    COMMUNIS.    L, 

Rare.     In  gardens  and  court-yards,  Buffalo. 
232.  CICIIORIUM,   Tourn. 

')'{0.    C.    INTVIIUS.    L. 

Not  common.      Ro.ndsides,  near  Scajaquady's  Cr..  Buff.ilo;  Pine 
Hill,  Clieektovvaga,  Kiie  Co.;  near  Angola,  Erie  Co. 

KRIC;iA.  Schreb. 

K.  atnplexicaulis,  Nutt.     {Cynl/nn  lliinmia,   Don.) 

Rare.      Panama.   Chai.    Co.,    Bitrgi-ss.     Perhaps    entering    our 
territory  at  the  southwest. 

I       233.   LEONTODON,  L.,  Juss. 

.">40.     L.    AUrilMNALK,     I,. 

Rare.    Buffalo.    Probably  introduced  with  "English  Lawn  Grass." 

234.    HIERACIUM,  Tourn. 

H.  Canadense,  Michx. 
H.  scabrum,  Michx. 
H.  Gronovii,   L. 
H.  venosutn,  L. 
H.  paniculatum,  L. 

235.  PRENANTIIES,   L. 

P.   alba.    L.     (A^i/mlus  n/ims,    Ilouk.) 

var.  Serpentaria.  * 

P.  altissima,  L.     (Xn/hi/tt.t  a//issimiis.   Hook.) 
P.   crepidina,   Michx.   ?     (Xa/>a/ux  ciepidinctis.   DC.) 

Very  rare.  Wheelbarrow  Pt.,  lUiffalo.  Only  two  plants  seen, 
and  those  not  lately.  Some  doubt  exists  as'  to  the  species. 
but  it  surely  better  corresponds  with  /'.  cnpidina  than  wiili 
any  other  descriiied  in  Gray's  Manual. 

236.   TARAXACUM,   Haller. 

").■)().    T.    Dl'.NS-l.KONIS.     Dcsf. 

237.    I.ACTUCA,   Tourn. 
").">I.  L.  Canadensis,  I,. 


.•)41, 

.■)4:{, 
044. 
■-)4."). 


.-)4(;. 
r)47. 

.')4S. 
.".4!). 


f*V 


49 

5.'2.  L.  SAiivA.  T,. 

Often  spontaneous. 
.").".;{.  L.  leucophaa,   Mentli.     (.}//!(:;■,■:/.•  nm  /,//,,'///„  ;<w,   DC.) 

238.  SONCIIUS.,   L. 

")r>4,    S.    OLERACI'.IS,    L. 
.'1.")").    S.    ASI'KR,    Vill. 
.").")('..    S.    ARVKNSIS,    L. 

Rare.     Angola,  Erie  l!o.,  C/iii/un. 

OrDKR    48.       LoiiKI.IACK.'K. 

239.   LOBELIA,   L. 
Tnu.  L.  cardinalis,  L. 
.")")S.  L.  syphilitica,  L. 
.")."!».   L.  inflata,   L. 

L.  spicata,   Lam. 

Attiiljutfd  to  Clyiner,  Chat.  Co.,  liy  E.  S.  /iii>i'rs.f. 
."iOII.  L.  Kalmii,   I,. 

kather  rare.  Lake  shore,  near  the  foot  of  York  street,  RulTalo: 
Wind-mill  I'l.  and  Pt.  Ahino,  Ont. ;  Goat  Is..  Niagara  Falls; 
Bergen  Swamp,  (ien.  Co. 

OkDKK    49.       CAMl'ANri.Aci;,!-;. 


,    J 


iM$i 


240.  CAMPANULA,   Tourn. 
i")(il.  C.  rotundifolia,   L. 

Not  common.     Niagara  R.,  at    and  below  the  Falls;  Eiyhtcen- 
niile  Creek,  Hamburgh,  F^rie  Co. 
•'ti'i-2.  C.  aparinoides,  Pursh. 
•"iii;i.  C.  Americana,  I.. 

Not  common.     Smoke's  Cr..  W.  .Seneca,  Erie  Co. 
.■>IU.    C.    CI-OMERAIA,    L.    ? 

Rare.     Along  the  turnpike,  Hamburgh.  Erie  Co.     Some  cloubt, 
however,  remains  .as  to  the  identity  of  the  species. 

.")(!.■).    C.    RAI'l.NCUl.OIDES,    L. 

241.   SPECULARIA.   Heister. 

.")(!(;.  S.  perfoliata,  A.   DC. 

\'ery  abundant  at  Pt.  Abiiio  aiui  Port  Colborne,  Ont. ;  eLc-where 
rather  rare. 


# 


•»- 


r.l  1..     l;lF.     SOC.    NAT.    SCI. 


(7) 


APUII  ,  I.>,j2. 


50 
Orukk  50.     Erjcace^. 


f 


r>()8 
ri7o, 

'u->. 

">"7. 

.■)7S. 


r.7i). 


•vso. 


:)8i, 


242.  GAYI.US.SACIA,  H.  B.  K. 
.  G.  frondosa,  Torr.  and  Gray. 
.  G.  resinosa,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

243.  VACCINIUM,  I,. 
.  V.  Oxycoccus,  I,. 

I'ort  Colborne,  Ont. ;  Hanover.  Chat.  Co.;  Hergen  Sw.nmp,  Gen. 
Co.,  Clin /on,  and  elsewhere. 
V.  macrocarpon,  Ait. 

Hanover,  Cliat.  Co. 
V.  stamineutn,  I,. 

Rare.     Tlie  riaiiis,  IJufTalo. 

V.  Pennsylvanicum,  I.ani. 
V.  Canadense,  Kalm. 

Rare.     Machias.    Catl.   Co.;    "Rock    City."   near    .Salamanc.i. 
Catt.  Co. 

V.  vacillans,,  Solan. ler. 
V.  corymbosum,  I,. 

244.  CHIOGENES,   Salislj. 
C.  hispidula,  Torr.  .and  Gray. 

Kare.     Hanover,  Chat  Co.;  Bergen,  Gen.  Co. 
245.  ARCTOSTAPHVLUS,   Adans. 
A.  Uva-ursi,  Sprong. 

Rare.     I't.  Abiiio,  Ont.;  Niagara  R.,  at  and  below  ilie  Falls. 
246.   EI'IG/KA,   L. 
E.  repens,  L. 

Rare.     Gowanda,    Erie   Co.;    "Rock   City,"   near   .Salamanca, 
Calt.  Co.;   Portage.  [,iv.  and  Gen. Cos.;  Jamestown,  Chat.  Co. 
247.   GAUl.THERIA,   Kahii. 
G.  procumbens,  L. 

24S.   CAS.SANDRA,   Don. 
G.  calyculata,   Don. 

Sardinia.  Erie  Co.;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  Machias,  Catt.' Co. 
249.  ANDROMEDA,   L. 
A.  polifolia,  I.. 

Rare.  Black  Cieek.  Ont.,  Ciinto,, ,-  near  Akron,  Erie  Co. ;  Java 
J.nke,  Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Machias,  Catt.  Co.;  "Randall's 
Fly,"  near  Milford,  Chat.  Co.,  Burgess. 


51 


582. 


•)83. 


584. 


585. 


580. 


587. 
5SS. 
.'kSJI. 

5fl(). 


5!)1. 
592. 


593. 


250.  KALMIA.  I.. 
K.  latifolia,  I.. 

Rare.  Olenn,  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton.  Not  unlikely  to  occur  in  tin- 
soulhcasfern  portion  of  oiir  territory. 

K.  glauca,  Ait. 

Hare.     Machias,  Cntt.  Co. 

251.  AZAI-KA.   L. 
A.  nudiflora,  L, 

Kalher  rare.  Near  Hatavia  and  Pcrgen,  CJen.  Co.;  Madiias, 
Calt.  Co.;  "Rock  City,"  near  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co.;  SiKer 
Lake.  Wyoiii.  Co.;  Jamestown,  Chat.  Co. 

252.   RHODODENDROX,  L. 
R.  maximum,  L. 

Rare.  Hamliurgh,  Erie  Co.;  Macliias,  Catt.  Co.;  Clear  Creek. 
Chat.  Co. 

253.    LEDUM.   L. 

L.  latifolium,  Ait. 

Rare.  Hlack  Creek.  Ont.,  Clinton  ;  Bergen,  Gen.  Co.,  Machias, 
Catt.  Co. 

254.    I'VROLA,  tourn. 

P.  rotundifolia,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Woods  east  of  Delaware  street,  and   north  of  the 

I'ark.  lUiffalo;  and  elsewhere, 
var.  uliginosa,  Gray 

Rare.      Near  .\kron.  Erie  Co. 

P.  elliptica,  \utt. 

P.  chlorantha,  Suartz. 

P.  secunda,  L, 

255.  MONESES,  Salisb. 

M.  uniflora,  (Jray. 

Rare.  Pine  Hill,  Cheektovvaga,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton  ;  but  rather 
abundant  at  I't.  Abino,  Unt. 

256.  CIIIMArHILA,    Pursh. 

C.  iimbellata,  Xutt. 
C.  maculata,  I'ursh. 

Rare.     Llanover,  Chat.  Co.,  and  elsewhere. 

257.   PTEROSPORA,  Nutt. 

P.  Andromedea,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Whirlpool,  American  side.  Clinton:  Portage,  Gen.  Go. 


t       »1 


52 

258.   MONUTKorA,   I,. 
■"ilM.  M.  uiiiflora,  I,. 
.'i!»:>.  M.  Hypopitys,  I,. 

Kare.  The  Plains,  HufTnlo,  Clinto,, ;  Pt.  Ahino.  Ont.;  Cioat 
In.,  Ninnain  Fnlls.  Clinltni  ,•  KiKliteen-inile  Cr.,  Evnnst,  Kiie 
Co.;  llcimisi  Pi.,  Chat.  Co. 

OrDKR    51        AgUllOI.IACK/K. 

259.   lI.EX,   [,.  ' 

•"J"l.  I.  monticola,  fJray. 

Rare.     "  Rock  City,"  near  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. ;  Panama  Kocks, 
Chat.  Co.,  liinxi'ts. 
"'!'7.  I.  verticillata,  Gray. 

260.  NKMOPANTIIKS,   Kaf. 
."!»>!.  N.  Canadensis,   DC. 

I  OkDK.K    52,       Pl.A.N'TACINr.ACK.K. 


M 


261.  PLANTACC),   L. 

.•!>!l.     1'.    MAJOR.     L. 

•i'lC.   P.  Kamschatica,  (.'li.im. 

Unduulneilly  iiulij^'enous.  Perhaps  not  vc-ry  rare.  IVrtainly 
alnindiint  along  Rush  Cr..  Il.imi.i.ryh,  Krie  Co.,  and  re.i(lily 
dist;  't-uishu  1  from  /'.  major,  by  [he  pink  color  at  tin;  base  of 
till'  leaves. 

•iltl.     P.    I.ANrKol.ATA,    1,. 

Ohdkr  53.     Pkimii.ack.i-:. 

262.  PRIMULA.   I.. 
•!<•.'.  p.  Mistassinica,  Miclix. 

Very  rare.     Only  found  at  Portage,  W  yom.  Co. 
263.  TRIENTALIS,   L. 
t'li'.'t.  T.  Americana,  Pnrsh. 

264.   LVSIMACIIIA.    luurn. 
i;('4.  L.  thyrsiflora,   [,. 

l>('">.   L.  stricta,  Ait.  . 

(lUU.   L.  quadrifolia,   P. 

Rather  rare.      Machias,  Catt.  Co. ;  Salamanca.  Catt.  Co. ;  Silver 
Pake,  Wyoni.  Co.;  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 


(107. 
(Ids. 
(iOU. 
(tlO. 


«tll. 


(112. 


(;i;i. 
(111. 

111:.. 


58 


L.  cillata,  I,. 
L.  lanceolata,  I.. 
L.  longifolia,  I'lir^h. 

L.    NUMMULARIA.     I,. 

Rare.     A  jjardtn  escape. 

2f)5.   .AN.\(iAl,I,lS,    Ttium. 

A.    AKVK.NSIS,     I,. 

A  rare  weed  in  ganlein,  Biirtalo. 
a66.  SAMOLUS,   I.. 
S.  Valerandi,   I,.,  var.  Americanus,  (iray. 

OkDKU    54.       I,KNTIIlUI,A(.i;.K. 

267.  UTRICULAR  I  A,   I.. 
U.  vulgaris,  I.. 
U.  intermedia,  Ilnynu. 

Rail'.     Stjitaw  Is.,  Niagara  R. 

U.  cornuta,   Michx, 

Rather  rare.      Niajjara  Kalis.  Canailian  sidf,  Clinloii;  Cassadatja 
Lake.  Cliat.  Co, 


•111!.  P.  vulgaris. 


(117, 


(IIS. 


(llli. 


ii-i(i. 


268.    I'INGUICUI.A,    I,. 
\ery  rare.      Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 

Order  55.     Bkjnoniack.k. 

269.   MARTVNIA,   L. 
M.  proboscidea,  (llo.ic. 

Rare.     Occasionally  escaped   from    gardens,   where   it   Is  often 
spontaneous,      liuffalo;  Lewislon,  Niagara  Co. 

Order  56.     Orohanchace.k. 

270.   El'U'IIEGUS,  Nult. 
E.  Virginiana,   ISart. 

271.  CON(^I'lIOI,IS,  Wallroth. 
C.  Americana,  Wailioth. 

Rare.     'I'lie   Plains,    Huffalo;  Tonawanda.    Erie   Co..    Cliiiloit  : 
Hamburgh,  Erie  Co.;  Pi.  Al)ino,  Ont. 

272.   APIIYI.LON,   Mitchell. 
A.  uniflorum,    i'orr.  and  CJray. 


11 


1, 


54 

OrDKR    57.       ScROI'Hri,ARIACE/E. 

273.  VERBASCUM,   L. 
(i21.  V.  Thapsus,  I,. 

l>-2-2.    V.    Rl.ATTARIA,    1.. 

274.  I.INARIA,   Tourn. 
(!'23.  L.  VULGARIS,   Mill. 

275.  ANTIRRHINUM,   L. 
1)24.  A.  Okontium,  L. 

A  rare  garden  weed,  lUiffalo. 

2-6.   SCROl'HULARIA,   Tourn. 
(>2o.  S.  nodosa,  L. 

277-  COLLINSIA,   Niitt. 
(!2G.  C.  verna,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Smoke's    Cr.,     W.    Seneca,    Erie  Co.;  "Forks    of    the 
Droken  Straw,"  Chat.  Co.,  Burjras. 

I  27S.  CHEI.ONE,  Tourn. 

C.  glabra,  L. 

279.   PENTSTEMON,   Mitchell. 
P.  pubescens,  Solander. 

Not  very  common.     The   Plains,  Huffalo;  Grand  Is.,  Erie  Co.; 
Port  Colborne,  Out.;   Niagara  Palls. 

280.    MIMULUS,   L, 
M.  ringens,  L. 
M.  alatus,  Ait. 

Much  less  common  than  J/,  riiigviis.    Scajauquady's  Cr.,  Buffalo, 
and  eljewliere. 


(!27, 


(i28. 


029. 
t!30. 


(Cil. 

m-2. 

(J34. 


G.  Virginiana,  L. 


281.  GRATIOLA,   L. 


2S2.   ILYSAXTHES,   Raf. 
I.  gratioloides,  Benth. 

Not  very  common.     Lake  shore,  Buffalo,  and  elsewhere. 
2S3.   VERONICA,   L. 
V.  Virginica,  I,. 

Rare.      Portage.  I,iv.  Co.,  C/iii/oii;   BemusPt..  Chat.  Co.;  Avon, 
Liv.  Co.,  Sar/we/L 

V.  AnagalHs,  L. 

Rare.     Alabama,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton  j  Bergen,  Gen.  Co. 


(!;{."».  V.  Americana,  Schweinit 


CIO. 
(VM. 

«;i8. 

(!39. 
(i40. 
(Ul. 


Gi2. 


044. 

(14:). 

(UO. 


<i47. 


048. 
(i41). 


OoO. 


V.  scutellata,  L. 
V,  officinalis,  1,. 
V.  serpyllifolia,  I,. 
V.  peregrlna,  L. 

V.    AK\'ENSIS.    I,. 

V.  Cj'am.kdrys,  L. 

Very  rare.     Found  growing  in  a  roadside,  Buffalo,  and  perpetu- 
ated. 

2S4.  (iKRARDIA,   L. 
G.  purpurea,  L. 

Rare.     Strawberry   Is.,    Niagara  K.;  Wind-mill  I't.,  Ont. ;  Ni- 
agara Falls. 

G.  tenuifolia,  Vahl. 

Not  very  common.     The   Plains,  Buffalo;  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

G.  flava,   I,. 

G.  quercifolia,  Tursli. 

G.  integrifolia,  (iray. 

Rare.     Salamanca,  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton. 

285.   CASTILLP:IA,   Mutis. 

C.  coccinea,  Spreng. 

Rather  rare.     Northeastern  part  of  Buffalo;  near  the  Whirlpool, 
Niagara  R.,  Canadian  side,  and  elsewhere. 
286.   PEDICULARIS,  Tourn. 

P.  Canadensis,  L. 
P.  lanceolata,  Michx. 

Rare.     Low  grounds  in  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buftalo;  Islands 
of  Niagara  R. 

287.   MELAMPYRUM,  Tourn. 

M.  Americanum,  Michx. 


Order  58.     Acaxihace^k. 

288.   DIANTIIl'RA,  Gronov. 
•mL  D.  Americana,  L. 

Not  very  common.     BufTalo  R.;  Niagara  R.,  especially  on  the 
American  side,  a  short  distance  from  Goat  Is. 


Order  59.     VERi'.ENACE.t:. 
289.  VERBENA.   L. 


G52.  V.  hastata,  L. 


56 


It. 


<»,");!.  V.  urticifolia,  L. 
V.  Aubletia,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  gaukns.  liuffalo. 


2.JO,   rilRVMA,   L. 


'i")4.   P.  Leptostachya,  I,. 


Ordkr  6o.     Mkxthace.k. 


§ 


i'.     i 


m 


2()i.   TKUCRIU-M,  I.. 
(!.",.").  T.  Canadense,   I.. 

A  wliile  llowering  variety  at  I't.  AJiino.  Ont. 

2.J2.   MENTHA.   L. 
<)")(!.   "SI,   \iKini.s,   J.. 
(i.">7.   M.   I'lrr.RirA,  L. 

ClieL-ktowatra,  Erie  Co.  and  elsewhere.     Not  common. 
ImS.  M.  Canadensis,  L. 
'^•''9.  var,  glabrata.   ISentli. 

293.    LVL'Ol'US,  L. 
'■>i!U.  L.  Virginicus,   L. 
'I'il.   L.  Europasus,   E. 

294.  iivssorus,  E. 

'I'i'i.     IE    t)l-KICINAI.IS,     E. 

Occasionally  escaped  near  i;uffalo. 

295.    I'VCNANTIIEMUM.   Midix. 
<li!.'i.   P.  incanum,  M  ithx. 

Rare.    I'orUige,  NVyoni.  Co..  C/iiilon. 
lilU.   P.  lanceolatum,   rur-h. 

A  variety  with  proliferous  heads,  on  Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  R. 
'iii-'i.   P.  linifolium,   I'ursh. 

296.   THYMES,    E. 
iK'iii.  T.  Skkiyi.i.im.   E. 

Thoroughly  established  in  a  cemetery  at   Williamsville,  Erie  Co. 
297.   C,\E.\.MlNTIi.\,    Mo  rich. 
<l<i7.  C.  glabella,   lienth.,  var.   Nuttallii,  (irav. 

Ft.    Erie,   and   ihence  alon^   the  lake  shore  to  I't.  Aliino,  Oni.; 
Niagara  I'aUs. 

<!<iS.  C.  Clinopodium,  Henili. 


5V 


29S.   MELISSA,   L. 

()()!>.    M.    OKFICINAI.IS,     L. 

Escaped  in  many  places. 

299.   HEDEOMA,   Pers. 

070.  H.  pulegioides,   Puis. 

300.  COr.I.INSONIA,  L.     * 

071.  C.  Canadensis,   I,. 

3or.  SALVIA.   L. 

072.  S.    OKKICINAI.IS,    L. 

Established  in  the  edge  of  a  wood  near  DeVeaux  College,  Niag. 
Co.,  opposite  ihe  Whirlpool,  far  from  cultivation,  and  spread- 
ing. 

302.  MONARDA,   L. 
G7a.  M.  didyma,  L. 

Rare.  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo;  Machias,  Catt.  Co.. 
and  elsewhere. 

074.  M.  fistulosa,    L. 

303.   BLEPIIILIA,   Raf. 
07.").   B.  hirsuta,  lU^nth. 

Rare.     Clear  Cr.,  Chat.  Co. 

304.    LOPHANTIIUS,   ISenth. 

070.  L.  nepetoides,  Benih. 

Rare.      Pt.  Abino,  Ont. ;  Aurorr.,  Erie  Co..  Clhiloii. 

077.  L.  scrophulariaefolius,   Benth. 

305.   NEPETA,   L. 

078.  N.  Cataria,   L. 
<i79.  N.  Gleciioma,   L. 

306.  DRACOCEPIIALU.M,   L. 

OSO.  D.  parviflorum,  Xutt. 

Rare.     Sparin^jly  found  at  Ft.  Erie.  Ont. 

307.  I'lIYSOSTEGIA,   Benth. 
08L  P.  Virginiana,  lienth. 

Rather  rare.      Islands  in  Niagara  R.;   I't.  .Vbino,  Ont. 

30S.   BRUXELLA,  Tourn. 
082.  B.  vulgaris,   L. 


liUL.    UUF.    SOC.    NAT.    SCI. 


(8) 


APKll.,    1882. 


309.   SCUTELLARIA,   L 


•is;}.  S.  parvula,  Miclix. 


Ratlici-  rare.     T.r.ke  shore,    near  foot   of  York  street.   V. 
Vi.  Ahiiio,  Out.;  Goat  Is.,  Niarara  Falls. 


uffalo; 


(1S4. 

i;sr». 


S.  galericulata,  I, 
S.  lateriflora,  L. 


310.   MARRUBIUM,  L 


(■>S(i.    M.    VULGARE,    I, 


Rather  rare.     The  Plains,  Buffalo,  and  slscwher 


0S7.  G.  Tetraiiit,  L 


311.  (;ai,koi'si.s,  l 


312.   STACHYS,   L 


f!SS. 
(iSO. 


S.  palustris,  L 


var.  aspera,  CJray. 


(lt)0.   L.  Cakdiaca,  L 


()!)!.    L.    AMI'I.KXICAl'I.F.,    L 

1)02.  L.  riRPiREUM,  L. 


313-   LKONURUS,   I. 


314.   LAMIUM,   L 


A  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo. 

315.  BALI.OTA,  L 


()!»:?,   B.  nigra,  L 


A  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo,  not  lately  seer 


OrDKR    61.       BOKRAGIXACK.K. 


316-   KCIIIUM,   Tourn. 

(i04.    E.    VUI.GAKE,    I,. 

Rare.      Niagara  Falls. 

317.  SYMITIYTUM.   Tourn. 

(lO.'i.    S.    OKKICINAI.E,    L. 

Rare.      Roadsides  in  the  suburbs  of  Buffalo;  Attiea,  Wyom.  Co.; 
Portage,  I.iv.  Co..  Ciiiiti'u. 

31S.   ONOSMODIUM,   Michx. 
i>!)(!.  O.  Carolinianum,  DC. 

319-    LITIIO.SPERMUM,  Tourn. 

'i!*7.    L.    AUVENSE.    L. 


59 


098. 

(it)!). 
700. 


roi. 


7(f2. 
703. 


704. 


70.-), 


700. 
707. 


ros. 


709. 


L.  officinale,  L. 

Rare,  except  at  Niagara  F.ills. 

L.  latifolium,  MicliN. 
L.  hirtum,   Lehm. 

Rare.     Sand-drifts  of  the   lake  shore,  Ft.  Erie    ainl  I't.  Abino, 
Out;  near  Haiixvia,  Gen.  Co.    ■ 

320.   MERTEXSIA,    Roth.     . 

M.  Virginica,  DC. 

321.    MVOSOTIS.   L. 

M.  palustris,  Witliering.  var.  laxa,  Gray. 
M.  arvensis,   Hoffman. 

Rare.     A  weed  in  a  few  gardens  Buffalo;   i'ine    I  Fill,  Cheekso- 
vvaga,  Erie  Co. 

M.  verna,  Nutt. 

Rare.     The  I'lains.  Buffalo, 

322.   ECIIINOSPERMUM,  Svvartz, 
E.   Lai'I'ula,  Lehm. 

323.  CVNOGLOSSU.M,  Tourn. 
C.  officinale,  L. 
C.  Virginicum,  I-. 

Rare.     Whirlpool    woods,  Niagara    R..  American  side;   Akron, 
Erie  Co.;  "  Rock  City."  .Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 
C.  Morisoni,  DC. 

324.    HELIOPHYTU.vr,  Cham..   DC. 
H.  Indicum,  DC. 

A  rare  garden  weed,  probably  precarious.     Buffalo. 


ft     .1 


OkdeI'I  62.     HvuRoi'uvr.LACE.i':. 

325.  HVDROPIIVI.I.UM,  L. 

710.  H.  Virginicum,  I,. 

711.  H.  Canadense,  I.. 

Less   common    than    //.    I'iigiiiiaim,      Buffalo    R.;     Hanover, 
Chat.  Co. 


OkDl'.R    63.       PoLK.MON'iACE.E. 

326.   POLEMONIUM,  L. 
71'J.  P.  reptans,  L. 

Southeastern  part  of  Buffalo;  but  growing  scarce. 


"mmm: 


III 

M 


00 


327.   rilLOX,   L. 
71:!.  P.  paniculata,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens;  escaped,   Ciintoii. 

714.  P.  maculata,  L. 

One  plant  seen  growinf;   •'wild,"   in    woods  near   Delevan  ave- 
nue. Buffalo,  now  inckukd  in  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery. 
71.").  P.  divaricata,  L. 

716.  var.  Laphamii,  Wood. 

717.  P.  sivbulata,  L. 

Found  many  years  ago  on  low  sand-dunes  near  the  foot  of  Gen- 
esee street,  Buffalo;  banks  of  .Mien's  Cr.,  l.e  Roy,  Gen.  Co., 
Clinton;  banks  of  Wolf  Cr.,  near  I'oitage,  Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton. 

OrDKK    64.       CoNVOI.VtI.A(  K.K. 

328.  irOM.EA,  L. 

71 5.  I.  purpurea,  Lam. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens.     Rarely  escaped. 
71!*.  I.  pandurata,  Meyer. 

Rare.  In  a  field  on  the  Tlains.  near  the  Erie  County  Alms- 
house, BufTalo. 

329.  CONVOLVULU.S,   L. 
720.  C.  arvensis,  L. 

Rather  rare.  Waste  places  and  roadsides,  Buffalo;  Lewiston, 
Niagara  Co. 

7'2L   C.  Sepium,  L.     {Calvilcgia  Sifium,  R.  Br.) 

722.  C.  spithamaeus,  L.     {Calystegitj  spilhain„-a,  I'ursh.) 

Very  rare.  One  specimen  only  found.  Whirlpool  woods.  Niag- 
ara R.,  Out.,  Clinton. 

330.   CUSCUTA.   Tourn. 
72.'i.  C.   Efilinum,  Weihe. 

Rare.     In  flax  fields.  Niagara  Co. 
724.  C.  inflexa,  Engelm. 

Rare.     Youngstown,  Niagara  Co. 
72.").  C.  Gronovii,  Willd. 

Order  65.     Scjlanack.k. 

331.  SOLANU.M.   Tourn. 
720,  .S.  Dl'i.camaka,  L. 


61 


i^^n 


727.    S.    NIGRUM,    L. 

72.S.  S.  Cakolinensk,  L. 

Rare.     Along  the  Buffalo  &  Lake  Huron   Railway  track  at  Ft. 
.      Erie,    Ont.;  along   the  track  of  the  Lake  Shore  &  Michijjan 
Southern  Railroad,  in  Buffalo. 

332.   PlIYSALIS,   L. 
72!).   P.  pubescens,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Near  the  lake  shore,  \V.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 
7.'{0.  P.  viscosa,  L. 
7;{1.   P.  PhiladeljJhica,  L.  ? 

333.   NICANDRA,  Adans. 
732.   N.   I'HYSALuiDhs,  (    vrtn. 

Oceanic. al.     Buffalo;  Ft.  Erie,  Ont. 

334.  ATROPA,  L. 
73;5.  A.  Bp:i.lai:)Onna,  L. 

A  rare  garden  weed,  Buffalo. 

335-   LYCIUM,   L. 
~M.  L.   vui.(;aki%   Dunal. 

A  garden  scape.     Niagara  Falls. 

336.   HVOSCYAMUS,  Tourn. 

7:!.").    II.    NIGRUM,    L. 

Rather  rare.     Waste  places  near  the    Erie  County  Peniieniiary, 
Buffalo;  Ft.  Erie,  Ont. 

337.   DATURA,   L. 

7.'{(J.    D.    SlRAMOMU.M.    L. 

Rather  rare.     Youngstown,  Niagara  Co. 
7;J7.   D.  Tatula,   L. 

Waste    piaces,    Buffalo,    and    elsewhere.      Here    more    L(jnimi)n 
than  /).    S/nuiioitiniii. 

338.   NICOTIAN  A,  L. 
7158.  N.  rustica,   L, 

Rare.   Ft.  Erie,  Oni..  and  else^^■here. 


"If 
At 


".     [Ji'    > 


OkDKR    66.       GE\TlANIACE.1i. 

339-  FRASERA.   Walt. 
7;{9.  F.  Caroliniensis,  \Yalt. 

Rare.     The  Plains,  Buffalo;  Tonawanda,   Erie  Co.     A   pLien- 
nial  1     But  often  dying  as  soon  as  the  seed  is  matured. 


% 


Y 


C2 

34".  (iKNTIANA,   L. 
710.  G.  quinqueflora,  Lam. 

kaiher  laie.     The  Plains,  ISiiffalo. 
"Jl.  G.  crinita,  FklI. 

Kare.     Islands  of  Niagara   R.;    Hamburgh.    Erie   Co.;  Calcd,,- 
iiia,  I.iv.  Co, 

742.  G.  detonsa,  Fries. 

Kare.     Niagara  Kails. 

7<.'i.  G.  Andrewsii,  (irisch. 

"<»•  var.  albiflora,  .Squaw   Is.  and  Strawberry  Is.,*  Niagara    K.;  .Sala- 

manca,  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton. 
71.").  G.  puberula,  Michx. 

\'eryrare.     Four  or  five  plants  only   noticed    in   the  edge  of  a 
wood  on  the  I'lains,  Huffalo. 

341.   MENVANTHES,   Tourn. 
74(1.  M.  trifoliata,   I,. 

Rather  rare.      Pt.  Abino.  Ont. ;   Hergen  Swamp.  Gen.  Co. ;  Ilan- 
.  over.  Chat.  Co.;  Macliias,  Catt.  Co. 


OrDKR    67.       Al'OCYNACE/E. 


342-  APOCVNUM,   Tourn. 
747.  A.  androsaemifolium,   L. 
74S.  A.  cannabinum,  L.  • 

343.  VINCA.  L. 
74!l.   \'.   Mi.NoK,   L. 

Escaped  into  roadsides  in  a  few  places,  Forest    L-wn   Cemetery, 
Buffalo,  and  elsewhere. 

OkDKK    6S.       ASCLKI'IADACE.K. 

344-  ASCT.FPIAS,   L. 
7.'")().  A.  Cornuti,   Decaisne. 
7.'!.  A.  phytolaccoides,  Pursh. 
7.'".-.'.  A.  quadrifolia,  Jacq. 

Rare.     Whirlpool  woods,  Niagara  R,,   American  side. 
7.'"i;!.  A.  incarnata,  L. 

A  variety  with  white  flowers,  noticed  in  southeastern  portion  of 
Buffalo. 

7.")4.  A.  tuberosa,  I,. 

Abundant   upon   the    Plains.    Buffalo;    near   the   Whirlpool,    on 
either  side  of  Niagara  R..  and  in  a  few  other  places. 


f 


)0 


"").").  A.  verticillata,  L. 

Rare.     Whirlpool  woods,  Niagara  K..  Amcricnii  side. 
345-   VIXCETOXICUM.   Munch. 
7r)(!.  V.  Nic.RiiM.   Mdnch. 

Rare.     A  j;drden  weed.      lUifTalo.     Not  lately  seen. 

OkDKR    6(J.       Or.KACK/K. 
346.    LIGUSTRUM,  Tourn. 

7.J7.    L.    VLLUARE,     L. 

Rarely  estnped,  I'uffalo. 

347-   FKAXINU.S,  Tourn, 
7"iS.  F.  Americana,   1,. 
7.")'.).  F.  pubescens,   I.am. 
7(iO.  F.  viridis,   Michx.  f. 
701.  F.  sambucifolia,  Lam. 


.    la 


■«' 


i% 


04 


Division    MI.      a  p  p;  ■['  .\  [^    j.; 


Okdkr   70.     Akiskh.ojiii  \cK.K. 


I'l 


lit) 


"(!•_'.  A.  Canadense,   I, 


348.  ASAKUM.    luurn. 


OkDKR    71.        I'llVTol.ACCACK.K, 
34y.   riIYTOLAt:CA,    Touin. 


rdlt.   p.  decandra,  I,. 


OUDKR    72.       ClIKNOl'ODIACK.K. 

350.  CIlIiNOrODIU.M.   I,. 
Ai.iir.M,    L. 
cr.AicuM,   L. 

Rather  rare.      Roadsides  in  HulTalo. 
iRiilcr.M,   L. 

Railier  rare.     Willi  C.    o/„i(ciiiii. 
IIVURIDt'.M,    I,. 
IiOlRYS,    L. 

Ralher  rare.     Shore  of  Niagara  R.,  lUiffalo;   Ft.  Erie.  Out. 

AMHROsioiDKs,   I,.,  var.   AMUEi.MiNTiciJM,     Gray. 
Rare.     Ft.  Erie,  Out. 


7(14.  C. 

:(!.').  c. 

7fif!.  C. 

7(;7.  c. 

7(!.s.  C. 

7(i!).  C. 


351.    liLITUM.    I'ourn. 


770.  B.  capitatum,  L. 


771.  A, 
772. 


Rather   rare.     Gowanda.    Erie   Co.;   Hanover,  Chat.  Co,;  Ma- 
chia.s,  Catt.  Co. 

352.  AT k  11' I, EX,   Tuurn. 
patula,   E..   var.   hastata,  Ciray. 
var.  littoralis,  Cray. 

353.  CORISI'EliMU.Nr.  Ant.  Juss. 
hyssopifolium,   L. 

Rare.     Shore  of  Niagara   R.,    Buffalo;    Lake  shore,  above  Ft. 
Erie,  Ont. 


77i». 


7S2. 

7s:i.  ] 

784.  1 

7Hr).  ] 

7S(i.  1 
7S7. 


7!)1. 
792. 

7n;i. 

794. 
797). 

790. 


(55 

Order  73.     Am  \kaniace.k. 

354    AMARANTUS.  Tourn. 

774. 

A. 

HVI'oriloNDRIAC  IS,    L, 

77">. 

A. 

RKIKOH.KXI  .S.    I,. 

770. 

var.   jiVliRiuus,  (;rny. 

777. 

A. 

Ai  ims,  L. 

77M. 

A. 

Sl'lNOSUS,    L, 

Rare.     Along  railroml  tracks  in  llu      .uiheastern  portion  «{  Huf- 
falo.     Not  lately  seen. 

Okl)K!<    74.        l'ol.V(;()NACK.K. 
355-    l'OI,V(;ONUi\l     L, 

77U. 

V. 

(II  MKNTAI.K,    L. 

Spontaneous  in  gardens  and  escaped,  liuffalo. 

780. 

P. 

Penn'  ,  Ivaniciim,  I-. 

7S1. 

P. 

incaruatum,   HIl. 

kalher  rare.     Southeastern   ,      tion   of  HulT.iIo,    Cliiilon  ;  .Suj- 
phur  Spring,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 

782. 

L. 

Pkrsicakia,   L. 

78:t. 

L. 

Hydropiper,  I,. 

784. 

P. 

acre,   II15K. 

78.-). 

P. 

hydropiper  jides,   Miclix. 

78(J. 

P. 

am    hibium,  1,..  var.  aquaticum,  Willd. 

Rare.     Strawberry  Is..  Niagara  R.,  Clinton. 

787. 

var.   terrestre,  Wilkl. 

karc.     Southeastern   portion    o'    Buffalo.    Clinton;    I't.    Ahinn 
Ont.,  Clinton;  Strawberry  Is     Niagara  R.,  Clinton. 

788. 

P. 

Hartwrightii,  (Jray. 

Rare.     Niagara  R.   near  the  upper  or  new    ferry  to  Crand  Is., 
Clinton  .    I'l.  Abiuo.  Ont..  C'inton.. 

7S!J. 

i 

/irginianum,  L. 

71)0. 

p. 

avi   ula  e,   1,. 

7!)1. 

P. 

erectuin,  L. 

79-2. 

P. 

arifolium,  I,. 

7o;{. 

P. 

sagittatum,  L. 

704. 

P. 

CONV()I,VUI,US,     I,. 

795. 

P. 

dutni    orum,  L. 

356.  FAGOPVRUM,  Tourn. 

790. 

F. 

ESCUi.KN  rUM     M*nch. 

BUL. 

IIUF 

,    SOC.    NAT.         1.                                                             '    i)                                                                                          AI'Kll.,  l332. 

1/4 
'li 


riis, 


7i»:». 

NfM). 
Sdl. 

.sd-J. 


GtJ 


357.  kUMF.X,   [.. 
R.  orbicuUtus,  Cray. 

Rare.     Uiiffalo;  (7iii/on. 
R.  Brittantca,  I,. 

Kailier  rare.  Southeastern  portion  of  Buffalo.  C/i/i/on  .•  Smoke's 
Cr..  W.  Seneca.  Erie  Co..  f //,,/„«;  Hay  View.  Ilaml.urKli. 
Erie  Co..  C/inlon. 

R.  vertjcillatus,  L. 

R.    (  KISI'I'S.     I,. 

R.    OHTUSIKOLIUS.    L. 

R.    ACETOSEI.LA,    L. 


Okdkr  75,     Laurack.*;. 


358.  SASSAFRAS,   Nees. 


«0:{.  S.  officinale,  Nees. 


359.  IJNDEKNA.  Tlninberg. 
J^I'l.  L.  Benzoin,  Nfeisner. 


S0.->.  D.  paiustris,  I,. 


Ordkr   76.      ThYMELACK/K. 
3f)0.  DIRCA.  L. 

Order  77.     EL.EA(;NACE.t;. 


361.  SIIEI'HERDIA.  Nutt. 
Mill.  S.  Canadensis,  Nutt. 

Ordkr  78.     Santai,ace/E. 

362.  COMANDRA,   Nutt. 
>*l'7.  C.  umbellata,  Nuit. 
MOM.  C.  livida,   Richardson.   ? 

It  seems  altogether  likely  that  this  is  the  species  noticed  in  Her- 
gen  Swamp,  by  y.  A.  Aiinr. 

Order  79.  Saururace/E. 

363.  SAURURUS,  L, 
!SO!t.  S.  cernuus,  L. 


07 


OKDkK  ?0.       CKRAT0PHYM.AI,K/K. 


364.  CERATOI'HYLI.UM.   I,. 
SIO.  C.  detnersum,  I.,  vnr.  echinatum,  (iiay. 

.  Okdk.k   81.      Cai.i.i  rWICIIAlJE^E. 


Sll.  C  verna,  I,. 


365.  CALMTKICHE.   I.. 

OkDKK    82.       Kri>HORIllACE/K. 

3C6.  EUI'IIOKHIA.  L. 

.S12.  E.  polygonifolia,  L. 
si:t.  E.  maculata,  L. 
SI  I.  E.  hypericifolia,  L. 

RailuT  rare.     'I'lack,  of  the  I..  S.  &  M.S.  K.  K.,  lUiffalu;  hilvtr 
Creek,  Clinl.  Co. 

Sl.'i.  E.  corollata,  I.. 

Kare.     Portage,  Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton, 

SKI.    E.    I'l.ATYl'IlVI.I.A,    I., 

SI".  E.  Hkmoscoi'ia,  L. 
SIS.   E.   ESU1.A,    L. 

Kare.     Sliore  of  Niagara  R.,  between    Black    Rock   and   'I'ona- 
wanda,    yo/tn  /•'.  Cowcll ;  Attica,  Wyom.  Co.,  Clinton. 

Sl'.l.   E.  Cyi'AKIssias.    I,. 

Rather  rare.     Escaped  from  cultivation  in  a  few  places. 

820.  E.   Pki'I.us.   L. 

IJjcoming  a  rather  common  garden  weed.  liuffalo. 

S-.M.    E.    I.ATllYRIS,    L. 

Rare.     Silver  Creek.  Chat.  Co..  Clinton. 

307.  ACALVI'IIA,    L. 
S-J2.  A.  Virginica,  I,. 

Ordkr   83.      UrIKACE/K. 

368.  UI.MUS,  L. 
S2a.  U.  fulva,  Michx. 
824.  U.  Americana,  I,. 
82.").  U.  racemosa,    Tiiomas. 

Very  rare.     A  few  specimens  noticed  in  the  northern  portion  of 
Biiffiil'.).      A  UitL'*-  tree  in  Forest  I.n.\vn  Cemeterv,  Buffalo. 


|f 


t 


ill 


i4  i 


68 

369-  MORUS. 


■<2(;.  M.  rubra,  I, 


A   few 


trees  in   the  woods   near 
American  side. 


the  Whirlpool,    Niagara   R., 


x-27.   M.  Ai.iiA,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  some  places,  Buffalo. 
370.   URTICA,  Tourn. 
8-28.  U.  gracilis,  Ait. 
829.  U.  uioiCA.   L. 

Rare.     Near  Ft.  Erie,  Ont. 

371.   LAI'ORTEA,  Gaudichitud. 
f^oO.  L.  Canadensis,  Caudichaud. 

372.   riLEA,    I.indj. 
8;! I.   p.  pumila.  Gray. 

373-   B(KHMERIA,  Jacq. 
«;!-*.  B.  cylindrica,  WilUl. 

'  374-  CANNAHLS,   Tourn. 

8;!;S.  C.  SATiVA.   L. 

375.   HUMULU.S,    L. 
s:U,   H.  Lupulus,   L. 

Rare.     Borders  of  Buffalo   R.,  near  Sulphur  Sprin-,,  Cheekto- 
waga,  Erie  Co..  and  elsewhere. 

Order  84.     Pi.ataxack.k. 

376.   PI.ATANUS,   L. 
8;j.").  P.  occidentalis,   1.. 


1 


f^'"'!.  J.  cinerea,   I.. 
8;!7.  J.  nigra,   I,. 


OkOKR    85.       Jucr.A.VDACE.K 
377-  JUGLANS.    I,. 


37S.  CARVA,   Nutt. 
8^8.  C.  alba,  Nutt. 
8;J(t.  C.  tomentosa,   Xuit. 

Rare.     Tonawanda,  C/iii/oii. 
'^id.  C.  porcina,  Nutt. 
■^H.  C.  amara,  Nutt. 


69 


Ordkr  86.     Cui'UMFER.i-;. 

379-  (^UERCUS.   L. 
84-2.  Q.  alba,  L. 
i<V,i.  Q.  obtusiloba,  Michx. 
814.  Q.  macrocarpa,   Michx. 
845.  Q.  bicolor,  Willd. 

Rare.     Grand  Is.,  Niagara  R. 

84(1.   Q.   Muhlenbergii,   Engelm.     {Q.  Pnnus.   L.,  var.  acitmiiKita,   Michx.) 
Rare.     Near  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

847.  Q.  prlnoides,  Willd.     ((?.  Prinus,   L.,   var.   humilis.   Marsh.) 

Rare.     The  I'lains,  BuiValo. 

848.  Q.  coccinea,  Wang. 

849.  Q.  tinctoria,   IJart. 
N.'iO.  Q.  rubra,   L. 

8."»1,   Q.  palustris,   Du  Roi. 

3S0.  CASTANEA,    Toiun. 
8.")2.  C.  vesca,   I..,  var.  Americana,  Michx. 

381.   FA(;US.   Tourn. 

« 
8,"),!.  F.  ferruginea.   Ait. 

382.  CORVI.US,   Tourn. 

8r)4.  C.  rostrata.  Ait. 

Rare.     Forest  L.awn  Cemetery,  Buffalo, 

3S3.  OSTRYA,   Micheli. 
8."i."i.  O.  Virginica,  Willd. 

384.  CARPINUS.  I,. 
8r)i'..   C.  Americana,  Michx. 


■*   life 


Order  87.     Mvricaci.k. 

385.   MVRICA,  L. 
s.-)7.  M.  Gale,  I.. 

•  Rare.     Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

8riS.  M.  cerifera,  I.. 

Rare.  One  or  two  specimens  in  the  southeastern  portion  of 
Buffalo.  Slieldoii,  (len.  Co.,  Robert  Hadfwid ;  Bergen  Swaniji, 
(len.  Co. ;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

386.  COMl'TONIA,  Solander. 

S.")!).  C.  asplenifolia,  .\it. 

Rare.  Near  Portage,  I-iv.  Co.,  J.  F.  Cowell ;  Jamestown, 
Chat.  Co.;  Olean,  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton. 


70 


Ordkr  88.     Bi;tulaci;/K. 


3S7.    HETUI.A,  Tourn. 
NOO.   B.  lenta,  L. 

801.   B.  lutea,  Michx.  f. 

8(i2.  B.  papyracea,  Ait. 

Kalher  rare.     Goat  Is..  Niiigara  Falls;  Voungstown.  Niagara  Co. 
N!;{.  B.  pumila,   L. 

Very  rare.     Tonawantia  .Swamp,    Dr.  C.  M.  Booth. 

3S8    ALNUS,   Tourn. 
.S(M.  A.  incana,  Willd. 
86").  A.  serrulata,  Ait. 

Very  rare.     A  few  specimens  on  Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  R. 

Okuek  89.     Salic:ack.k. 

i  3S9.   SAl.lX,  Tourn. 

8(i(i.  S.  Candida,  Wilid. 

Rare.      ISergen,  Gen.  Co.;  Caledonia.  I.iv.  Co.,  Clinton. 
."^(iT.  S.  tristis,  Ait.  ? 
8<!S.  S.  humilis,   Marshall. 
8(;!J.   S.  discolor,   Muhl. 

870.  S.  sericea,   Marshall. 

871.  S.  petiolaris,  Smith. 

872.  S.  purpurea,   I,. 

873.  S.  cordata,  Muhl. 

874.  S.  livida,  Wahl.,  vnr.  occidentalis,  (Ir.iy. 
87r).   S.  lucida,   Muhl. 

87(1.   S.  nigra,   Marsh. 

Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  R.,  and  elsewhere. 
877.  s-  I'KAniLis.   L.  , 

."^78.  S.   Ai.iiA,   I,. 
87!».  S.  longifolia,   Muhl.  ? 

Rare.      I't.  Abino,  Ont. 
88f).  S.  myrtilioides,  L. 

Rare.      Near  Akron,  Krie  Co. 

3go.    I'Ol'Ul.US.   Tourn. 
881.    P.    Al.MA,    [.. 

In  cultivation,    and  spreading  by  the  root. 

S82.   P.  tremuloides,   Michx. 


71 


SS.'J.  P.  grandidenta,  Michx. 
SS4.  P.  monolifera,  Ait. 

Rather    rare.     S(iiiaw  Is.,   Niagara   R.;    near  Ft.    Erie,    Out., 
Clinton . 

885.  P.  angulata,  Ait.  ? 

Found  by  J.  A.  Paine,  at  Hraddock's  Bay,  Lake  Ontario,  Mon- 
roe  Co..  and  therefore  probably  within  our  terntory. 
SSO.  P.  balsam ifera,  I,. 

Rather  rare.     Squaw  Is..  Niagara  R. 

The  variety  candicans,  Gray,  is  co-nmon  in  rultivation,  but   prob- 
ably not  indigenous  here. 
S87.    I'.    U II.  AT  ATA,    L. 

Connnou  in  cultivation  and  siireading  by  the  root. 


\% 


tH 


72 


sss. 


SSfl, 


S!)(), 


MJl , 


N!)2, 


S!);{, 


8!)-t. 


.S!>.j. 


89(J. 


S!)7, 


S!»S. 


Subclass  II.     (j  Y  M  N  O  S  P  K  R  M  .K. 

OkDKR    9c.       CoNIFKRy^f-.. 

391-   I'INUS,   Tourn. 
P.  lesinosa,  Ait. 

Rare.      I'ortnge,  Wyom.  Co. 
P.  Strobus,  J,. 

392.   TSUCA,   Kndl. 
■  T.  Canadensis,  Carriere.     (A/>h's  C<ina,/,;isis,  Miclix.) 

393-  AIUK.S,   Touin. 
A.  balsamea,  Marshall. 

Rare.     Collins.  Krie  Co. 

394-  riCEA.    I, ink. 
P.  nigra,   Link. 

Kare.      Port  Colhorne,  Ont.;  Machias,  (alt.  Co.,  Cihilon. 

395.  I.ARIX,   Tourn. 
L.  Americana,   Michx. 

396.  TMUJA,   Tourn. 
T.  occidentalis,   I>. 

397-  JUNIPKRUS.    I,. 
J.  communis,   L. 

Kare.      Ft.  Erie,  Ont.;   I't.  Ahino.  Ont. 
J.  Virginiana,   I,. 

Rare.      I't.    Abino,    OiU.;   i,iacl<   Cr.,    Ont.;  (;oat    Is.    and    the 
l>anks  of  Niagara  R  ,  helov  the  Falls. 
J.  Sabina,  L..  var.  procumbens,   I'lush. 

Rare.      IJerfjen  Swanij).  Gen.  Co.;  Caledonia,  I.iv.  Co. 
39S.    TAX  U.S.   Tourn. 
T.  baccata,  L.,  var.  Canadensis,  Cray. 


73 


Class  II.     E  N  D  O  G  E  N  ^:. 


Order  91.     Arace^e. 


8{t9. 

ao(». 


{•01. 


902. 


!!();{. 


!IU4 


399.  ARIS/KMA.   Martius. 
A.  triphyllum,  Torr. 

A.  Dracontium,  Schott. 

Rare.  Scajaiiquady's  Cr..  east  of  Main  street,  Buffalo;  Sulphur 
Spring,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Portage,  Liv.  Co., 
Clinton  ;  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 

400.  PELTANDRA,   Raf. 
P.  Virgi.iua,  Raf. 

Rather  rare.  Southeastern  portion  of  Buffalo,  along  the  lake 
shore,  Niagara  Falls,  Clinton  ;  C^aledonia,  I.iv.  Co.,  Clinton; 
Jamestown,  Chat.  Co. 

401.  CALLA,   L. 
C.  palustris,  L. 

Rather  rare.  Near  Pine  Hill,  Cbeektowaga.  Erie  Co. ;  Port  Col- 
borne,  Out.;  Hanover,  Cliat.  Cc;  near  Dayton,  Catt.  Co., 
and  elsewhere. 

402.  SVMPLOCARPUS,  Salisb. 
S.  foetidus,  Salisb. 

Formerly  abundant  in  a  ravine  west  of  Delaware  and  south  of 
Virginia  street.  Buffalo.  The  station  now  built  over.  Tona- 
wanda,  Niag.  Co.,  andTonawanda  Is..  Clinton;  Machias.  Catt. 
Co.  One  plant  seen  near  the  L.  S.  &  M.  S.  R.  R.  bridge, 
where  it  crosses  Buffalo  R. 

403,   ACORUS.   L. 
A.  Calamus,  I.. 


Order  92.     Lemnace.i:. 

404.   LEMNA,  L. 
'■)()."».  L.  trisulca,  I,. 
'IOC.  L.  minor,  L. 

405.  SPIRODELA,  Schleiden. 

00".  S.  poiyrrhi.-;a,  :  'JJeiden. 

406.  WOI.FFIA,   Horckel,  Schleiden. 

OflS.  W.  Columbiana,   Kars  en.  ? 

Rare.      Niagara  R.,  near  firand  Is.,  Prof.  D.  S.  A'rllitof/.     Pos- 
sibly our  plant  may  prove  to  be  (y.  Bitizilit'nsis.   Karsten. 


mil. 


iT.    SOC.    NAT.    SCI. 


(to) 


AI'KII.,    1882. 


74 

OkDKR    93.       Tvi'HACK.f;. 

OOf).  T.  latifolia,  I-. 
'■)l(t.  T.  angustifolia,   L. 

Rare.     At  Whirlpool,  Niagara  R.,  American  side.  Cliiitun. 
403    SI'ARCANIUM,  Tourn. 
!MI.  S.  eurycarpum,   Kngetm. 
!»|-J.  S.  simplex,   Hudson,  var.   Nuttallii,  Cray. 

Rattier  rare.     Squaw  Is.,  Niagara  R. 

Orof.r  94.     Naiaoack.!-:. 

4t)»>  XAIA.s,  1.. 
!n;i.   N.  flexiljs,  Rostk. 

410,   ZAWICHELI.IA.   Micheli. 

!)I4.   Z.  palustris,  L. 

In  a  pond  near   Ft.  Porter,  I5iiffaIo;  Niagara  R.,  ai„/,>ii. 

411.    rOTAMOGETON.   Tourn. 
!)1.").  P.  natans,  I,. 

Rather  rare.     Niagara  R.,  near  Strawl>erry  Is..  Cliiiloit. 
itU).  P.  hybridus,  Mich.x. 

Rare.     Black  Cr.,  Ont.,  C//«/w. 
ill  7.  P.  gramineus,  L.,  var.  heterophyllus,  Fries. 
D18.  P.  lucens,   I.. 

Not  common.     Ni.ngara    R.;   I.inie    Lake.    .Mathia>,   Catt.  Co., 
Clin /oh. 
!»li).  P.  proelongus,  Wulfen. 
!»2().  P.  perfoliatfis,   L. 
!)21.  P.  compressus,  L. 
1)22.   P.  Niagarensis,  Tuckerman. 

Rave.       "Rapids   above   .Niagara    Falls,     7iiri;i iiimi."     (Cray's 
Manual.)     Not  detected  by  us. 
02;!.  P.  pauciflorus,  I'ursh. 
!I24.   P.  pusilliis,   1.. 
02").  P.  pectinatus,  I.. 
'■•2(1.   P.   Robbinsii,  Oakes. 

Ordkk  95.      .Vi,is.\iAci..+:. 

412.   TRI(;i,OCHIN.   I,. 
027.  T.  palustre,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Lake  shore,  near  Ft.  Eric,   Ont.;  Strawberry  Is.. 
Niagara  R..  CHii/on. 


sau 


10 

1)28.  T.  maritimum,   I,.,  var.  elatum,  Gray. 

Karo.      Ucrgen,  Gen.  Co.,  y.  A.  /'niii,'. 

413.  sciikuchzp:kia,  i.. 

!l2il.  S.  palustris,   1.. 

Rare.      Hanover,  Cliat.  Co. 

414.   ALISMA.    I.. 

".);iO.  A.  Plantago,   I..,  var.  Americanuni,  Gray. 

415.  SAGITTARIA.    I.. 
5i;{l.   S.  variabilis,  Knjjelm. 
Ji;i2.   S.  heterophylla,   I'urhh,  var.  rigida,  Gray. 


i| 


OrDEK    96.       HVDKOCHARIDACK.K. 

416.  ANACHARTS,   Richard. 
'.);(;{.  A.  Canadensis,   I'lanclion. 

417.  VAI.MSNKRIA.    Micheli. 
ii.U.  V.  spiralis,  1.. 

OrDKR    97.       OrCHIDAC  E/K. 

418.  ORCHIS,   L. 
U'.i't.  O.  spectabilis,   I.. 

Rare.     W.   Seneca,    Erie  Co.;    Williamsville.   Erie  Co. ;   Ham- 
burgh, Erie  Co. 

419.   HABENARIA,   Wilid..    R.  l!r. 

9;J().  H.  virescens,  Sprenc;. 

Ji;{7.   H.  viridis,   R.  I>r.  var,  bracteata,  Reichenbach, 

;i:iS.  H.  hyperborea,  R.  Hr. 

5J:!i).   H.  dilatata,  Gray. 

Rare.     Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  Java.  Wyom.  Co.,  Cliiilon. 

!t4(».  H.   Hookeri,  Torr. 

Rather    rare.      Forest   Lawn   Cemetery,    I?u(Talo;    Tonawanda. 
Erie  Co. 

!i41.   H.  orbiculata,  Torr. 

Rather    rare.     Near    Fine    Hill.    Cheeklowaga,    Erie  Co.;    \V. 
Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  J.  /-.  Cfwcll ;  Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

5»42.   H.  blephariglottis,   Hook.,  var.  holopetala,  Gray. 
Rare.     Hanover,  Cliat.  Co. 


m\ 


$■>%  I 


Hi 


!>»:».   H.  lacera,   R.  Hr 


;.^s»v: 


B' 


H 


Seemingly  rare,  but  perhaps  overlooked.     \Vo(.<l.s  east  of  { 


)cla. 


!»44. 
945. 


!»4(! 


))47 


!M8. 
04U. 

!).■)(). 
!».■)!. 


!).*)2 


!ir):r 


!i:)4. 


j».>r.. 


!».•)(! 


ware  street  and  north  of  the  Park,  Huffalo. 

H.  psycodes,  Gray. 

H.  peramoena,  (Jray. 

Rare.     Collins,  Krie  Co..  J.  ]■'.  Cow,-ll ;  Cassadaga  Lake.  Chat 
Co. 

420.  GOODYERA,   R.  Br. 
G.  repens,  R.  !{r. 

Rare.     Southeastern   portion  of  Uuflalo;  Hanover,    Chat   Co.; 
.Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 

G.  pubescens,  R.  Br. 

Rather  rare.     Near  Tine  Hill.  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co.,  and  else- 
where. 

421.  SPIR.VNTHES.    Richard. 
S.  latifolia,  Torr. 
S.  Romanzoviana,  Chamisso.  ? 

Rare.      Hanover,  Chat.  Co, 

S.  cernua,  Richard. 
S.  gracilis,   Bigelow. 

Rare.     The  Plains,  Buffalo. 

422.   I.ISTEKA,   R.  Br. 
L.  cordata,  R.  Br. 

Rare.     Spring  Brook,  Elma,  Erie  Co.,  D.  S.  Kellicott  ;  Angola. 
Erie  Co.,    Clinton  ;  "  Rock  City,"  near  Salamanca.  C.itt.  Co. 

423.  ARETHUSA,  (Jronov. 
A.  bulbosa,   1,. 

Rare.      Hanover.  Ch.U.   Co.;  Cassadaga   Lake.   Chat.  Co.,  Clin- 
ton;  Hergen   Swamp,  (Jen.  Co. ;    Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

424.   PO( IONIA,  Juss. 
P.  ophioglossoides,  Nutt. 

Rather  rare.      Hanover,  Chat.  Co.;  Machias.  Catt.  Co. 
P.  pendula,   l.indl. 

Very  rare.     W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co..  near  Smoke's  Cr.     Petected. 
only  l)y  Junius  S.  Smith. 

425.  CALOPO(;ON.   R.  Br. 

C.  pulchellus,  R.  Br. 

Rather  rare.     Hanover.  Chat.  Co.;  near  Akron.  Erie  Co. ;  Afu- 
chias,  Catt.  Co, 


77 


426.  CALYl'SO,  Salisb. 

!>')7.  C.  borealis,  Salisb. 

V'ery  rare.  A  single  plant  noticed  in  Hergen  Swamp.  \>y  Or. 
C.  M.  Booth. 

427.   MICRO.STYI.IS,   Nutt. 

or)8.  M.  monophyllos,  i.indl. 

Rare.     Machias.  Catt,  Co.;  Hergen,  Gen.  Co.,  y.  A.  Paint'. 

428.  I.IPAKIS,  Richard. 

!)59.   L.  lilifolia,   Richard. 

Very  rare.     Observed  only  in  a  wood  near  Ft.  Krie,  Ont. 

!)G0.  L.   LoESellii,  Richard. 

Rather  rare.  Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  R.,  Clinlon  ;  Hamburgh, 
Erie  Co.,  Machias,  Catt,  Co.;  Bergen  Swamp,  Uen.  Co., 
y.  .1.  Paine. 

429.  CORAM.ORRHIZA.   Haller. 

•Mil.  C.  innata,  R.  Rr. 

Rare.  Near  Pine  Hill,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co.;  Cassadaga 
Lake,  Chat.  Co. 

•Jd-i.  C.  multiflora,  Nutt. 
C.  Macraei,  Cray. 

Attributed,  by  Gray's  Manual,  to  Caledonia  Springs,  Ont..  which 
brings  the  plant  nearly  within  our  territory.    Not  detected  by  us. 

430.   AIM.ECTRUM,  Nutt. 

'.)(i;!.  A.  hyemale,  Nutt. 

Rather  rare.  The  Plains.  Huffalo.  Clinton;  Smoke's  Cr.,  \V. 
Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  near  Pine  Mill,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 

431.  CVPRIPEDIUM,   L. 

'.nil.  C.  candidum,  Muhl. 

Very  rare.     Bergen  Swamp.  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton. 

!K)o.  C.  parviflorum,  Salisb. 
!)(!(!.  C.  pubescens,  Willd. 
'.)(t7.  C.  spectabile,  Swariz. 

Rare.      ?"ormerly  growing  in   the   Sphagnous  Swamp,  excavated 

to  form    ''The  Lake"    in  Huffalo   Park.     Al'den,    Erie    Co.; 

Bergen,  Gen.  Co.;  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co.;  Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

'.1(18.  C.  acaule,  Ait. 

Rather  rare.  Hamburgh.  Krie  Co.;  Eighteen-mile  Cr.,  Evans, 
Erie  Co. ;  near  Port  Colljorne,  Ont.;  Cassadaga  Lake.  Chat. 
Co. 


IV.'*"'- 


78 

OrDKR    98.       IrII)\(  K.K. 
43a.    IRIS.    i,. 

IHifi.  I.  versicolor,  I,. 

433-   PARDANTHUS.   Kci. 

1>7().     1'.    ClIINKNSIS,    Ker. 

Sponianeous  in  gardens.  Buffalo. 

434.  SI.SYKINCIIIU.M,   I„ 
!'71.  S.  Bermudiana,  1.. 

Ordkr  99.     Dkiscokkack.i;. 

435-   IMOSCOKEA,   Plumier. 
!)7-.».  D.  villosa,  T., 

Rare.     A  single  specimen  observed  in  ilie  woods  ea^l  of  Dcla- 
ware  street  and  north  of  the   fark,  Hiiffalo;  hut  said  lo  occur, 
in  considerable  ([uantities.  along  Niagara    K.,    between   I!lack 
i  Rock  and  Tonawanda,  Krie  Co.,  J.  F.  Conv/l. 

OrDK.K    100.       S.MILACK.K. 

436.     SMILAX.   Tourn. 
!i7.{.  S.  rotundifolia,   I.. 

Rare.     VV.  .Seneca,  Erie  Co. 
!»74.   S.  hispida,  Mul.l. 
!)7r).  S.  herbacea,  1..  '  ' 


»i.     -13 


n' 


ft 


OrDKK     101.       LlLIACE.t. 

437-   TRILLIUM,   L. 
""'••  T.  grandiflorum,  Salisb. 
!l77.  T.  erectum,  L. 
'^'^-  var.  album,   Pursh. 

'.•7!i.  T.  erythrocarpum,   Michx. 

438-   MKDEOLA.   Cronov, 
!l*iO.  M.  Virgfinica,  L. 

439-  ZVGADENUS,    Michx. 
}IM.  Z,  glaucus,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  Clinlcii. 
440.  VERATRUM.   Touin. 
082.  V.  viride,  Ait. 


iffl 


441.  {.HAM  V.l.IklUM,  Willd. 


'-.i.  C.  luteu»n,  (iiay. 

Rare.      He  Plains,  KulTalo;  in  woods  between  Foster  'Ifttanil 
Stonfonl  Station,  on  the  Canada  Southern  Railway,  Oat, 

I'.I.DIA,   Hudson. 

i'M    T.  glutino!^a,  \ 

Kaie,       .t'r^;rn  '^wanip.  (Jen.  Co..  Clinton. 

443    UVULARIA,  I,. 

!•>*"».  U.  t,  andiflora,  Siniih. 
!).'<(!.  U.  perfoliata,  I.. 

Rare.     Kigliteen-mile  Cr..  Evans,  Erie  Co. ;  Silver  I, .ike,  Wvoni, 
Co..  C/uilon, 

144.  OAKESIA,  W.its.m. 

!)M7.   O.  sessilifolia,  \'         n.     {L'l'nhuia  sessilijolia.    I..) 

445.   I'ROSARTES,      Ion. 
'.t.s.S.  P.  lanuginosa,  Don. 

446.  STREI'TOrU.S.   Midix. 
!)S{I.  S.  roseus,  Miciix. 

447.  CLINTONIA,   Raf. 
!J!l(».  C.  borealis,  R.if. 

Ratlicr  rare.    Alden.  Eric  Co. ;  Machias,  Calt  Co. :  "  Rock  Cilv," 
near  Salamanca,  Cait.  Co. 

"Mil.  C.  umbellata,  Torr. 

Rare.      Hanover,    Chat.    Co.;    "Rock   Cily,"   near  Salamanca, 
Call.  Co.;   Hemus  I'l.,  Chataui[ua  Lake. 

448.  SMILACIN.V.   Desf. 

!)!)2    S.  racemosa,  Desf. 
!!!):!.  S.  stellata,  Desf. 
!)9t.  S.  trifolia,   Desf. 

Rather  r;ire.      Hlack  Cr.   Swamp.  Ont.,  C/iiiUni  ;  Hcrgen,  Gci. 
Co.;   ?.Iachia',,  ("att.  Co. 

!)!).■>.   S.  bifolia,   Rer. 

.)4().    rOI.VGOXATUM,   Toi-rn. 

;>!)(;.  P.  bifloruni,  i-;ii. 

'.I'.t".   P.  giganteum,   Dietrich. 

450.   ASPAR.MiUS,   L. 

998.  A.  oi'KiciNAi.is,   I,. 

l'"re(|ULiUly  escajied;  well  established  near  Ft.  Erie,  (Jnt. 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-3) 


sr^i^    ^ 


1.0 


I.I 


2.0 


1.8 


1.25 

M 

|i|||<> 

< 

6"     — 

► 

^^ 


% 


*1 


7 


.&. 


V 


fes.. 


^ 


^^^'■^ 


Photographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


.jS 


<>? 


<F 


\\ 


% 


V 


23  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  N.Y.  14580 

(716)  872-4503 


b 


k 


'<h 


) 


<i 


t/j 


h 


80 


!)i>9 
1(100 
1001 

1002, 
1008. 


1004. 
1005. 

1000, 


1007 
lOO.S 

loot), 

1010, 

1011. 
1012. 
1013. 
1014. 

lOlT). 
101  (J, 
1017. 
1018. 
1019. 
1020. 
1021. 


451.  LILIUM,  L. 
L.  Philadelphicum,  L. 
L.  Canadense,  L. 
L.  superbum,  L. 

452.   ERYTHRONIUM,   L. 
E.  Americanum,  Smith. 
E.  albidum,  Nutt. 

Rare.     Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo;  W.  Seneca.   Erie  Co.; 
Alden,  Erie  Co..  Dr.  Ernst  Weiuk. 

453.   ALLIUM,   L. 
A.  ti-icoccum,  Ait. 
A.  Canadense,  Kalm. 

454-   HEMEROCALLIS,   L. 
H.    FULVA,    L. 

Occasionally  found  as  a  garden  outcast.     Buffalo  and  elsewhere. 

Order  102.     Ju^[CACE.-^:. 

I 

455.  LUZULA,  DC. 

L.  pilosa,  Willd. 

L.  campestris,  DC. 

456.  JUNCUS,  L. 
J.  efTusus,  L. 

J.   Balticus,  Dethard. 

Rather  rare.     Sliore  of  Lake  Erie,  and  Niagara  R.,  Buffalo. 

J.  bufonius,  L. 

J.  tenuis,  Willd. 

J.  articulatus,  L. 

var.  pelocarpus.  Gray.     {J.  />eIoc,ufiis,  E.  Meyer.) 
Avon,  Liv.  Co.,  Sarhi'dli. 
J.  acuminatus,  Michx. 

var.  debilis,  Engelni. 

var.  leg-itimus,  Engelm, 
J.  nodosus,  L, 

var.  megfacephalus,  Torr, 
J.  Canadensis,  J.  Gay. 

var.  coarctatus,  Engelm. 


Order  103.     Pontederiace.I':. 

457-   rO\TEDERL\,   L. 


1022 


P.  cordata,  L. 


81 


458.  SC  HOLLER  A,  Schreber, 


10-J3.  S.  graminea,  Willd. 


Order  104.     Eriocaulokace^. 

459.  EHIOCAULON,  L. 

1024.  E.  septangulare,  Withering. 

Rare.     Chatau([ua  Lake,  near  Mayville. 

Order  105.     Cyperace.*;. 

460.  CVPERUS,  L. 

1025.  C.  diaiidrus,  Torr. 

I02().  var.  castaneus,  Torr. 

1027.  C.  phymatodes,  Muhl. 

With  us  sometimes,  if  not  always,  diandrous. 

1028.  C.  scrigo.sus,  L. 

1029.  C.  Michauxianus,  Schultes. 

1030.  C.  Schweinitzii,  Torr. 

1031.  C.  filiculmis,  Vahl. 

461.  DULICHIUM,   Richard. 

1032.  D.  spathaceum,  I'ers. 

462.   ELEOCHARIS,   R.  Br. 

1033.  E.  obtusa,  Schultes. 

1034.  E.  palustris,  R.  Br. 
103."».  E.  rostellata,  Torr. 

Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton. 
103().   E.  tenuis,  Schultes. 

1037.  E.  acicularis,  R.  Br. 

463.  SCIRPUS,  L. 

1038.  S.  pauciflorus,  L. 

Rare.      Portage,  Gen.  Co.,  on  wet  rocks  near  the  Falls,  Ciin/on; 
Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  y.  A.  Paine. 
103!).  S.  caespitosus,  L. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton. 

1040.  S.  Clintonii,  Gray. 

Rare.      Northeastern  portion  of  BufTaio. 

1041.  S.  planifolius,  Muhl. 

1042.  S.  pungens,  Vahl. 

1043.  S.  Torieyi,  Olny. 

Rather  common   on   Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  R.,  Clinton  :  Ber- 
gen Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  J.  A.  Paine. 


r? 


BUI..    IIUF.   SOC.    NAT.   SCI. 


(II) 


APKMl.,    1882. 


82 


1044.  S.  validus,  \ahl. 
KUri.   S.  fluviatilis,  (Jray. 

Rare.   Southeastern  portion  of  Buffalo,  C/int,',,. 
1040.  S.  sylvaticus,  L. 

1047.  S.  atrovirens,  Muhl. 

1048.  S.  lineatus,   Michx. 

1049.  S.  Eriophorum,  Michx. 

464.  i;kiophorum.  L. 

1050.  E.  vaginatum,!,. 

Kara.     Java  Lake,  Wyom.  Co.,  C/inlon. 
lO.-.l.   E.  Virginicum,   I,. 
10,V2.  E.  polystachyon,  L. 

var.  angustifolium,  Gray. 

Rare.     Portage,  Wyom.  Co.,  C/inhm. 
lO.").'!.  E.  gracile,   Koch. 

Rare.     Hanover,  Chat.  Co. ;  Machias,   Catt.  Co. 


465.   RHYNCOSPORA,  Vahl. 


10.-)4.  R.  alba,  Vahl. 

Rather  rare.     Hanover,  Chat.  Co. 

lO.')."..  R.  capillacea,  Torr. 

Rare.     Wind-mill   Pt..  Ont.;  Bergen  .Swamp.  Gen.  Co     7    ■! 
<r//ie. 

466.  CLADIUM,   P.  Browne. 
10.")(I.  C.  mariscoides,  Torn 

Rare.     Near   Port  Colborne,  Out.;  Bergen  Sw.-amp.    (icn.  Co.. 

467.  SCLERIA,   L. 
Hi.")7.  S.  verticillata,  Muhl. 

Rare.     15ergen  Swamp,  Gen,  Co.,  Clinton. 

468.  CARE.X. 
I0.-)8.  C.  gynocrates,  Wormskiokl. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  Clinton. 
lor){>.  C.  pauciflora,  Lightfoot. 

Rare.     Machias.  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton  ;  Cassadaga  Lake,  Chat.  C... 
KKiO.  C.  polytrichoides,  Muhl. 
10(il.  C.  bromoides,  Schk. 
10<)"2.  C.  siccata,  Dew. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  (len.  Co.,  Clinton. 
10(!;!.  C.  disticha,   Iluds. 


83 


10(i4.  C.  teretiuscula,  Good, 


kk;."). 
umo. 

1()(S7. 
lOOH. 

1  ()(;}}. 

1070. 
1071. 

1072. 

1073. 

1074. 
107'). 

1071). 
1077. 
1078. 
1079. 
1080. 
lOSl. 
10S2. 
1083. 
1084. 

1085, 
108(5 


1087 


1088, 


10S9 
1000 
1091 
109-2 
1093 


.  major.,  Koch. 
Rare.     Hergen  Swamp,  (Jen.  Co.,  Clinton, 

C.  vulpinoidea,  Michx. 

C.  stipata,  Muhl. 

C.  sparganioides,  Muhl. 

C.  Muhlenbergii,  Schk. 

C.  rosea,  .Schk. 

C.  retroflexa,  Muhl. 

C.  tenella,  Schk. 

Rather  rare.     Buffalo;  Hergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton. 

C.  trisperma.  Dew. 

Rather  rare.     Wheellmrrow  Tt.,  Buffalo  R.,  Clinton. 

C.  tenuiflora,  Wahl. 

Rare.     Near  Akron.  Erie  Co. 

C.  canescens,  L. 
C.  sterilis,  Willd. 

Rare.     Ikrgen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  Clinton, 
C.  stellulata,  L. 
C.  scoparia,  Schk. 
C.  cristata,  Schw. 
C.  straminea,  Schk. 
C.  aquatilis,  Wahl.  ? 
C.  torta,  Boott. 
C.  stricta.  Lam. 
C.  crinita.  Lam. 
C.  limosa,  L. 

Rather  rare.     Near  Akron,  Erie  Co. 
C.  Buxbaumii,  Wahl. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,   Gen.  Co.,  y.  A.  Paini-. 

C.  aurea,  Nutt. 

Rather  tare.     Wind-mill  Pi.,  Ont.,  and  elsewhere  along  the  shore 
of  Lake  Erie. 

C.  vaginita,  Tausch. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp.  Gen.  Co,,  Clinton. 

C.  Crawei,  Dew. 

Rare.     Wind-mill  Pt.,  Ont.,  Clinton  ;  Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.; 
y.  A.  Paine. 

C.  granularis,  Muhl. 
C.  pallescens,  L. 
C.  grisea,  Wahl. 
C.  virescens,  Muhl. 
C.  triceps,  Michx. 


a 


Ujj 


pi^t* 


84 


1004. 

urn'). 

1  ()!)(). 
101)7. 
10!)8. 
10!)!). 
1100, 
111)1. 
1102. 

iio;{. 

1104. 
1105. 
110(1. 
1107. 
1108. 


1100. 
1110. 

nil. 
111-.'. 


in;{.  c. 


1114. 
1115. 
llKi. 
1117. 
Ills. 
HID. 


1120.  C 


1121. 
1122. 

n2;{. 

1124. 


1125 
1120, 
1127, 
1128. 
1129. 


C. 

c. 

c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 


plantaginea,   I,.im. 
platyphylla,  Carey. 
retrocuiva,  Dew. 
digitalis,  Willd. 
laxiflora,   Lam. 

var.  plantaginea,  Boutt. 
Kitchcockiana,  Dew. 
eburnea,  Hoott. 
pedunculata,  Muhl. 

Rait.     Near  .Sulplmr  Springs,  Cheektowaga.  Erie  Co 
Novje-Anglia.  Schw. 
Emmonsii,   Dew.   ? 
Pennsyivanica,  Lam. 
pubescens,  Muhl, 
miliacea,   Muhl. 
scabrata,  Schw. 

Rare.      Portage,    Wynm.  Co.,  Clintun. 
arctata,  Hoott. 
debiiis,   Michx. 
flava,  L, 

Rather  rare.     Near  Hatavia,  Clinton. 
CEderi,  Ehrh. 

Rather  rare.     Wind-mill  Ct,,  Out.;  Niagara  Falls. 
filiforniis,  I-. 

R.ire.     Near  Batavia.  Gen.  Co.,  ClinUm. 
.  lanuginosa,  Michx. 
.  riparia,  Curtis. 
trichocarpa,  Muhl. 
comosa,  Boott. 
Pseudo-Cyperus,  L. 
hystricina,  Willd. 

Rare.     Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co  ,  C7tn/on. 
tentaculata,   Muhl. 

Rare.      Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co.,  C7/n/on. 
intamescens,   Rudge. 
Grayii,  Carey. 

Sheldon,  VVyom.  Co...  Clinton. 
lupulina,   Muhl. 
lupuhformis,  Sartwell. 
folliculata,   L. 
retrosa,  Schw. 
utriculata,  Boott. 
Tuckermanj,  Booit. 
oligosperma,  Michx. 


85 


s  tl 


Okder  io6.     Gramine^:. 


4O9.   LEE  RSI  A,  Solander. 

1130.  L.  Vlrginica,  Wilkl. 
ll.'M.  L.  oryzoideS;  Hwartz, 

470.  ZIZANIA,  Gronov. 

11!{2.  L.  aquatica,  I.. 

471.  ALOl'ECURUS,   L. 

lllt.'{.    A.    OENICULATUS,     I,. 

Ii:t4.  A.  aristulatus.   Michx. 

Rather  rare.     Near  Port  Colborne,  Ont. 

472.   PHLEU.M.   L. 

li;j.").     1'.    I'RATENSE,     I,. 

473.  VILFA,  Adans.,   Beauv. 
ll'M.  V.  vaginaeflora,  Torr. 

474.  Sl'OROHOLUS,   R.  Br. 

11157.  S.  cryptandrus,  Gray. 

475.  AGROSTIS,    1,. 

lilts.  A.  perennans,    iuckennan. 

Rather  rare.     Alabama  Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  Clin/oii. 

1139.  A.  scabra,  Willd. 

1140.  A.  vulgaris,  With. 

1141.  A.  alba,  L. 

476.  CINNA,   L. 

1142.  C.  arundinacea,  1.. 

477.   MUHI.ENBERGIA,  Schreher. 

1143.  M.  glomerata,  Trin. 

Rare.     Niagara  Falls,  Clinton. 

1144.  M.  Mexicana,  Trin. 

Rare.     Niagara  Falls,  Cliittott. 

1145.  M.  sylvatica,  Torr.  r.nd  Gray. 
11   '!.  M.  Willdenovii,  Trin. 

1147.  M.  diffusa,  Schreher. 

Whirlpool  woods,  Niaga..-a  R.,  Ont..  Clinlon  ;  Springs'ille,  Erie 
Co.,  Clinton. 

478.  BRACHYELYTRUM,  Beauv. 
114S.  B.  aristatum,   Beauv. 

479.  CALAMA(jROSTIS.   Adans. 
1141).  C.  Canadensis,  Beauv. 


'  >siHlliii 


:» 


A 


r-i' 


86 


1. '  ' 


n.".o.  C.  arenaria,  Roth. 

Rare.     Rose's  Pt.,  Ont.,  (/////,;«  ,•  Pt.  Al.ino,  Ont. 
480.  OKVZOI'.SIS,   Michx. 
n»l.   O.  melanocarpa,  Muhl, 
Il.")2.  O,  asperifolia,   Michx. 

481.   SPARTINA,  Schreher. 
llo.'J.  S.  cynosuriodes,  Willd. 

482.   TRIPI.ASIS,   Beauv. 
1154.  T.  purpurea,  Heauv.     {/>/<//./»/«;/«,■,.„,  Gray.) 
Found  only  along  the  shore  of  Lake  Eric. 
483.   DACTYLIS,  I.. 

11*)*').    D.    t;i,OMERATA,    L. 

484.  CYNOSURU.S,  L. 

ll')(l.    C.    (KISTATUS,    L. 

Introcluced  by  means  of  '-Lawn  Grass  .See.I."    BufTalo.    Precari- 
ous. 

I  485.  EATONIA,  Raf. 

II 57.  E.  obtusata,  (Jr-iy. 
Il")8.  E.  Pennsylvanica,  Gray. 

486.   MELICA,  L. 

1159.  M.  mutica-  Walt.  ? 

Perhaps  this  giass  has  l)een  coniounded  Ijy  us  with  .mother. 
487.  (iLVCERIA,   R.  Br..  Trin. 

1160.  G.  Canadensis,  Trin. 
IKil.  G.  elongata,  Trin. 
11(12.  G.  nervata,  Trin. 
11(53.  G.  pallida,  Trin. 

IKU.  G.  aquatica,  Smith.  , 

11  (>5.  G.  fluitans,  R.  Br. 

4SS.  POA,   L. 
IH!().  P.  annua,  L. 
Il(i7.  P.  compressa,  I„ 
IKiH.  P.  serotina,  Ehrh. 
11(19.  P.  pratensis,  L. 

1170.  P.    TRIVIALIS,    L. 

1171.  P.  sylvestris.  Gray. 

1172.  P.  alsodes,  Gray. 

48y.   ERAGROSTIS,  Beativ. 
117a.  E.  I'O.KOiDES.   Beauv.,  var.  megastachya,  Gray. 
Rare.     Near  Ft.  Erie,  Ont. 


87 


490.  FESTUCA,   L. 
1174.  F.  tenella,  Willd. 

Rare.     Sand-dunes  at  Evan*.,  Erie  Co.,  Clinton. 
117.").  F.  ovina,  1..,  var.  duriuscula,  Gray. 

117(!.    F.    El.ATlOR,    \.. 

1177.  F.  nutans,  vVilld. 

4«)i.  BROMUS,   I,. 

1178.  B.  SF.CAi.rNis,  I„ 

117'J.    B.    RACEMO.SUS,    L. 

1180.  B.    MOLLIS.    L. 

Rare.     In  a  lawn,  Huffalo,  6y////o;/.     Hardly  established. 

1181.  B.  Kalmii,  Gray. 
I1S2.  B,  ciliatus,  L. 

IISH.  var.  purgans,  Gray. 

492.   I'HR.\GMITi;S.   Trin. 

1184.   P.  communis,  Trin, 

.S(juaw  Is.,  and  other  islands  of  Niagara  R. 

493.   I.OLIUM,   L. 

118.").    L.    I'ERENNE,    I,. 

Rare.     In  lawns,  Buffalo. 

494.  TRITICUM,   L. 
11S(i.  T.  repens,  L. 

1187.  T.  caninum,   1,. 

495.  IIOROEUM,  L. 
11S8.  H.  jubatum,  L. 

Introduced.    Buffalo.    Hardly  established.     Silver  Creek,  Cliat. 
•  Co.,  E.  S,  Burgess. 

496.  KLYMUS.    L. 

1189.  E.  Virginicus,  L. 

1190.  E.  Canadensis,  I,, 
llitl.  E.  striatus,  Wilkl. 

497.  GVMNOSTICHUM.  Schreh. 

1192.  G.  Hystrix,  Schreb. 

498.  DANTHONIA.   DC. 

119.3.  D.  spicata,  Beau  v. 

499.  AVENA,  I,. 

1194.  A.  striata,  Mich.\. 


88 


1*  ) 


5w.  A  IRA,   L. 
111)5.  A.  flexuosa,  I,. 
llUd.  A.  csespitosa,  I„ 

Kare.     Kergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co..  l\une. 

50I.  AURHKNATIIEKUM,   Heauv. 
ll!>7.   A.  AVEiVACEUM.   Ikauv. 

Kare.      Port  Abino,  Out. 

502.   PHALAKIS.   L. 
1198.  P.  Canariensis,  L. 

Accidenlal  and  precarious,  Huff.Uo. 
1109.  P.  arundinacea,  I,. 

503.   MILIUM,  L. 
T2(M).  M.  effusum,  L. 

504.   PANICUM. 

1201.  P.  (if.ABRUM,  Caudin. 

1202.  P.    SANCUINAI.E,    L, 

120:{.  P.  capillare,  I.. 
1204.  P.  virgatum,  L. 
120-).  P.  latifolium,  L. 
120(i.  P.  clandestinum,  I,. 

1207.  P.  dichotomum,  I,. 

1208.  P,  depauperatum,  Muhl. 

1209.  P.  Xalapense,  ? 

Rare.     Northeastern  portion  of  Buffalo,  Clhito,,.     Probably  the 
remnant  of  cultivation. 

1210.  P.  Crus-galli,   L. 

^-'^-  var.   HISPIDUM,  Gray. 

505.  .SETARIA,  Beauv. 

1212.  S,  GLAUCA.  Beauv. 

1213.  .S.  viRiDis,    Ueauv. 

1214.  S.   ITAUCA.   Kunth. 

5o(J.  ANDROPOGON,   L. 
121").  A,  furcatus,  Muhl. 

1216.  A.  scoparius,  Michx. 

507.  SOKCiHUM,   Pers. 

1217.  S,  nutans,  Gray. 


i 


S  E  R  I  ics   II.    C  R  Y  P  T  O  G  A  M  /E. 


Class   III.      A  C  R  O  G  E  N  .E. 

Order  107.     Equisetace/E. 

508.     EQUISETUM,  L. 

1318.  E.  arvense,  L. 

1319.  E.  sylvaticum,  L. 

Rare.  Near  Sulphur  Spring,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. ;  near 
I'ine  Hill,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 

1220.  E.  palustre,  L. 

Stiuavv  Is.,  Niagara  River. 

1331.  E.  limosum,  L. 

Southeastern  portion  of  Buffalo. 

1223.  E.  hyemale,  L. 

1233.  E.  variegatum,  Schleicher. 

Rare.     Niagara  Falls. 

1334.  E.  scirpoides,  Michx. 

Rare.     Whirlpool,  Niagara  River,  Ont. 

Order  108.     OrHiooT.ossACEyE. 

509.     BOTRYCHIUM,  Swartz. 

1325.  B.  lanceolatum,  Angstroem. 

Rare.     Cassadaga  Lake,  Chat.  Co. 

1226.  B.  Virginianum,  Swartz. 

1327.  B.  ternatum,  Swartz,  var.  lunarioides,  D.  C,  Eaton. 

1328.  var.  dissectum,  D.  C.  Eaton. 

510.     OPHIOGLOSSUM,  L. 

1229.  O.  vulgatum,  L. 

Rare.  The  Plains,  Buffalo;  near  Smoke's  Creek,  West  Sen- 
eca, Erie  Co.,  Clinton;  head  of  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  River, 
Clinton;  Henrietta,  Gen.  Co.,  J.  A.  Paine, 

Order  109.    Filices. 

511.    POLYPODIUM,  L. 

1230.  P.  vulgare,  L. 


t     < 


I 


90 


I 


il 


513.  ADIANTUM,  L. 
1381.  A.  pedatutn,  L. 

513.     PTERIS.  L. 

1383.  P.  aquilina,  L. 

Attaining  at  Machias,  Catl.  Co.,  the  liciKht  of  eight  feet  and 
upwards. 

514.  PELL/EA,  Link. 
1383.     P.  atropurpurea,  Linl<. 

Rare.     Niagara  River,  at  and  below  the  Falls. 

515.     WOODWARDIA,  Smith. 
1284.  W.  Virginica,  Smith. 

Rare.     Near  "Counterfeiters'  Ledge,"  Akron,  Erie  Co.;  Cas- 
sadaga,  Chaut.  Co. 

516.     ASPLENIUM,  L. 

1235.  A.  Trichomanes,  L. 
ViSQ.  A.  eben«um,  Ait. 

Rare.     Pt.  Abino,  Ont.;   Lcwiston,  Niag.  Co. 
1387.  A.  angustifolium,  Mich.x. 

Rather  rare.     Machias,   Catt.   Co.;  Clear  Cr.,  Catt.  Co.,  and 
elsewhere. 

1238.  A.  thelypteroides,  Michx. 

1239.  A.  Filix-foemina,  Hernh. 

517.     CAMPTOSORUS,   Link. 

1240.  C.  rhizophyllus,  Link. 

Rare.     Whirlpool    woods   and    Foster's   Flat,    Niagara  River, 
Canadian  side. 

5i3.     PIIEGOPTERIS,   F('e. 

1241.  P.  polypodioides,  F6e. 

Rare.     N.  Collins,  Erie  Co. 

1242.  P.  hexagonoptera,  Fee. 

Rather  rare.     W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  and  elsewhere. 

1243.  P.  Dryopteris,  Fee. 

Rare.     Alden,  Erie   Co.;    Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River;  Ma- 
chias, Catt.  Co. 

319-     ASPIDIUM,  Swartz. 

1244.  A.  Thelypteris,  Swartz. 

1245.  A.  Noveboracense,  Swartz. 


11 


91 


1246.  A.  spinulosuin,  <^\vartz. 

1847.  vnr.  intermedium,  Eaton. 

1248.  A.  criatatum,  Swartz. 

1240.  vur.  Clintonianum,  Eaton. 

Detecte<l  l)y  JikIrc  Clinton.     Locality  unrecorded. 

12.'30.  A.  Goldianum,  Hook. 
1251.  A.  marginale,  Swartz. 
1263.  A.  acrostichoides,  Swartz. 
12S8.  var.  incisum,  Eaton. 

Salamanca,  Catt.  Co.,  Clinton. 

520.  CYSTOPTERIS,  Hernh. 

1254.  C.  bulbifera,  Hernh. 
1265.  C.  fragilis,  Hernh. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co.;  near  Youngstown,  Niag. 
Co.;  elsewhere  not  common. 

521.  STRUTHIOPTERIS,    Wilkl. 
1256.  S.  Germanica,  Willd. 

522.     ONOCLEA,  L. 
1237.  O.  sensibilis,  L. 

523.     DICKSONIA,  L'Her. 

1258.  D.  pilosuiscula,  Willd.     (D.  punctilobula,  Kunze.) 
Southern  towns  of  Erie  Co. 


524.     OSMUNDA,    L. 


1259.  O.  regalis,  L. 
1200.  O.  Claytoniana,  L. 
1261.  O.  cinnamomea,  L. 


Order  iio.     Lycopodiace.«. 


525.     LYCOPODIUM,  L. 


1262.  L.  lucidulum,  Michx. 

1263.  L.  annotinum,  L. 

1264.  L.  dendroideum,  Michx. 

1265.  L.  clavatum,  L. 

1266.  L.  complanatum,  L. 


i 


i 

m 


92 

Order  m.     Selaginell \(?EyE. 

526.     SELAGINELLA,  Beauv. 
1267.  S.  rupestris,  Spring. 

Rare.     Cliffs  of  Niagara  River,  near  the  Devil's  Hole. 
13G8.  S.  Apus,  Spring. 

527.     ISOETES,  L. 
1269.  I.  echinospora,  Durieu,  van  Bra unii,  Engelm. 

Order  112.    Salviniace,*;. 

528.     AZOLLA,  Lam. 

1870.  A.  Caroliniana,  Willd 

Rare      Burnt  Ship   Bay,    Grand   Is..  Niagara  River,  C/intcm, 
Niagara  Falls,  Dr.  7.  fF.  Robhins. 


m 


93 


1?71. 

1273. 
1273. 

1374. 


Class  IV.     A  N  O  G  E  N  ^. 

Ordeu  113.     Musci. 

529.  SPHAGNUM,  Ehrh. 
S,  cymbifolium,  Ehrh. 
S.  squarrosum,  Pers. 
S.  cuspidatutn,  Ehrh. 

Hamburgh.  Erie  Co. 
S.  acutifolium,  Ehrh. 


530.  PHASCUM,  L. 


1275.  P.  muticum,  Schreb. 


S3I.  GYMNOSTOMUM,  Hedw. 
127(].  G.  curvirostrum,  Hedw. 

Niagara  Fails,  near  the  American  staircase. 

532  WEISIA,   Hedw. 
13:7.  W.  viridula,  Brid. 

On  the  edge  of  a  stone  quarry  east  of  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery, 
Buffalo. 

533-  SELIGERIA,   Br.  and  Sch. 

1278.  S.  recurvata,  Br.  and  3ch. 

Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

1279.  S.  calcarea,  Br.  and  Sch. 

Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  Co. 

534-  CAMPYLOPUS,  Brid. 
1380.  C.  viridis,  Sulliv.  and  Lesq. 

535-  DICRANUM,  Hedw. 
1281.  D,  virens,  Hedw. 
1283.  D.  varium,  Hedw. 

Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo;  Portage,  Gen.  Co. 

1283.  D.  heteromallum,  Hedw. 

1284.  D.  montanum,  Hedw. 

"Goat  Is.,  Nirgarn  Falls,  Lesquereux,"  Sidlivant. 

1285.  D.  flageliare,  Hedw. 

1286.  D.  interruptum,  Br.  and  Sch. 


If' I 


i'' 


w,i.: 


m 


94 

1287.  D.  scoparium,  Hedvv. 

Eighteen  Mile  Creek,  Evans,  Erie  Co. ;  Corfu,  Gen.  Co. 

1288.  D.  undulatum,  Turn. 

1289.  D.  palustre,  Brid. 

Rare.     Whirlpool,  Niagara  River,  American  side. 


1290.  L.  glaucum,  L. 


536.  LEUCOBRYUM,  Hampe. 


!,37.   FISSIDENS,   Hedw. 

1291.  F.  minutulus,  Sulliv. 

1292.  F.  biyoides,  Hedw. 

In  a  green-house,  Buffalo. 

1293.  F.  taxifolius,  Hed\-. 

Niagara  Falls,  Lesquereux, 

1294.  F.  adiantoides,  Hedw. 

1295.  F.  grandifrons,  Brid. 

■'  Niagara  Falls,  by  the  American  staircase;  Goat  Is.,  at  the 
Cascade;  Caledonia  Creek,  Liv.  Co.,  where  it  grows  sub- 
merged. 

538.  CONOMITRIUM,    Mont. 

1296.  C.  Julianum,  Mont. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 
539-  POTTIA,  Ehrh. 

1297.  P.  truncata,  Br.  and  Sch. 

Near  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,   Buffalo. 

540.  DESMATODON,  Brid. 

1298.  D.  arenaceus,  Sulliv.  and  Lesq. 

Rare.     Devil's   Hole,    Niagara   River;  Foster's   Flat,    Niagara 
River;  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 

541.   BARBULA,   Hedw. 

1299.  B.  unguiculata,  Hedw. 

Near   Forest    Lawn    Cemetery,    Buffalo;    Whirlpool,    Niagara 
River;  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 

1300.  B.  caespitosa,  Schwagr. 

1301.  B.  tortuosa,  Web.  and  Mohr. 

Niagara  Falls. 

1S03.  B.  mucronifolia,  Schvva;gr. 

Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River;  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 


95 

542.  TRICHOSTOMUM,  Br.  and  Sch. 

1303.  T.  tortile,  Schrad. 

1304.  T.  pallidum,  Hedw. 

Near  the  "  Forks,"  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 

543.   DIDYMODON.   Br.  and  Sch. 

1305.  D.  rubellus,  Roth. 

Goat  Is.,  Niagara  River. 
1300.  D.  luridus,  Hornsch. 

Rare.  Niagara  Falls,  on  a  dry  rock  near  the  shore,  from  one- 
eighth  to  one-fourth  of  a  mile  below  the  American  staircase. 
"  This  fine  species  was  found  by  Drummond  in  i8iS  at 
"  Niagara  Falls;  but  had  not  been  detected  since  that  time, 
"until  1865,  when  it  was  re-discovered  as  shown  above." 
C.  H.  Peck,  in  Reg.  Rep.,  18C6. 

544-  CERATODON,   Brid. 

1307.  C.  purpureas,  Brid. 

Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

545.  TETRAPHIS,  Hedw. 

1308.  T.  pellucida,  Hedw. 

Pine  Hill,  Cheektowaga,  Erie  Co. 

546.  ENCALYPTA,  Schrad. 

1309.  E.  streptocarpa,  Hedw. 

"  Counterfeiter's  Ledge,"  Akron,  Erie  Co. 

547-  ORTHOTRICHUM,   Hedw. 

1310.  O.  cupuiatum,  Hoff. 

On  beech  trees,   Rose's  Point,   Ont.;    "Niagara  Falls,    Drum- 
mond," Sn//ivanf. 

1311.  O.  anomalum,  Hedw. 

Rare.     Forest   Lawn    Cemetery,    Buffalo;    rocks    and    trees. 
Niagara  Falls. 
1313.  O.  strangulatum,  Beauv. 

1313.  O.  Ohioense,  Sull.  and  Lesq. 

1314.  O.  affine,  Schrad. 

1315.  O.  leiocarpum,  Br.  and  Sch. 
1310.  O.  Hutchinsiae,  Hook  and  Tayl. 

1317.  O.  Ludwigii,  Schwregr. 

1318.  O.  crispum,  Hedw. 

Hall's  Station,  Niagara  Co. 

1319.  O.  crispulum,  Hornsch. 

Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 


**'     '1 
i 


^4 


i.jM 


96 

54S.  DRUMMONDIA,   Hook. 

1320.  D.  clavellata,  Hook. 

549.  SCHISTHJIUM,  Schp. 

1321.  S.  apocarpum,  Hcdw. 

1332.  S.  confertum,  ['unk. 

550.  HEDWIGIA,   Ehrh. 

1333.  H.  ciliata,  Ehrh. 

551.  APHANORHEGMA,  Sulliv. 

1324.  A.  serrata,  Sulliv. 

552.  PHYSCOMITRIUM,   Hrid. 
1335.  P.  pyriforme,  B.-id. 

553.  FUNARIA,  Schreb. 
1326.  F.  flavicans,  Michx. 

Rare.     Buffalo. 

1337.  F.  hygrometrica,  Hedw. 

1338.  var.  calvescens,  Br.  and  Sch. 

Wet,  springy  places,  Buffalo. 

554-   BARTRAMIA,   Hedw. 

1329.  B.  Muhlenbergii,  Schw.xgr. 

Niagara  Falls. 

1330.  B.  pomiformis,  Hedw. 

1331.  B.  CEderi,  Swartz. 

Akron,  Eric  Co.;  Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River. 

555.   BRYUM,   Dill. 

1332.  B.  acuminatum,  Iloppe  and  Hornsch. 

\'ery  rare.      "  Rock  City,"  near  Salani.uica,  Catt.  Co. 

1333.  B.  nutans,  Schreb. 

1334.  B.  Wahlenbergii,  Schw.xgr. 

1335.  B.  pyriforme,  L. 

1336.  B.  intermedium,  Brid. 

Lockport,  Niagara  Co. 

1337.  B.  bimum,  Schreb. 

Niagara  Falls. 
1838.  B.  roseum,  Schreb. 
1339.  B.  capillare,  Hedw. 

Buffalo. 


97 


1340.  B.  cyclophyllum,  Hr.  and  Sch. 

Caledonia  Creek,  near  Seth  Green's,  Liv.  Co. 

1341.  B.  turbinatum,  Hedw. 

Very  rare.     "Wet  rocks,  below  Niagara  Falls,"  Sullivant. 

1343.  B.  caespiticium,  L. 

1343.  B.  atropurpureum,  Web.  and  Mohr. 

Very  rare.     Foresi  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

556.  MNIUM,  Br.  and  Sch. 

1344.  M.  serratum,  Brid. 

Not  common.     Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

134r».  M.  lycopodioides,    Hook. 
1346.  M.  cuspidatum,  Iledw. 
134  7.  M.  affine,  Bland. 

1348.  M.  spinulosum,  Br.  and  Sch. 

1349.  M.  rostratum,  Schw.xgr. 

Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River. 

1350.  M.  punctatum,  Hedw. 

557.  AULACOMMOX,  Schwa;gr, 

1351.  A.  palustre,  Schwagr. 

558.  TIMMIA,   Hedw. 

1352.  T.  megapolitana,  Hedw. 

Near   Scajauquady's  Creek,  Buffalo  ;  Pine  Hill,  Cheektowaga, 

Erie  Co. 

559.  ATRICHUM,  Beauv. 

1353.  A.  undulatum,  Beauv. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

1354.  A.  angustatum,  Beauv. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

560.  POGONATUM,  Beauv. 

1355.  P.  brevicaule,  Brid. 

Boston,  Erie  Co,:  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co. 

5O1.   POL'.TRICHUM,  L. 

1356.  P.  formosum,  L. 

1357.  P.  juniperinum,  Hedw. 

1358.  P.  commune,  L. 


V' 


'^'Hp 


98 


^••J! 

K 


pi 


i 


1359. 
1360. 


562.   FONTINALIS,  Dill. 
F.  antipyretica,  L.,  var.  gigantea,  Sulliv. 

Hairs  Station,  Niagara  Co.  ;  Salamanca.  Catt.  Co. 
F,  Lescurii,  Sulliv.  ? 

Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

563.   DICHELYMA,  Myrin. 
1361.  D.  capillaceum,  Dill. 

Angola,  Erie  Co. 

564.  LEIV-ODON,  Schwfcgr. 
L.  julaceus,  Hedw. 

563.  LEPTODON,  Mohr. 
L.  trichomitrion,  Mohr. 

566.  ANOMODON,  Hook  and  Tayl. 
.  A.  viticulosus,  Hook  and  Tayl. 

Niagara  Falls;  Whirlpool,   Xiagara  River,  Canadian  side. 
A.  apiculatus,  Br.  and  Sch. 

Akron,  Erie  Co. 
A.  obtusifolius,  Br.  and  Sch. 
A.  attenuatus,  Hartm. 

567.  LESKEA,   Hedw. 
L.  polycarpa,  Ehrh. 
L.  nervosa,  Schwa;gr. 

Niagara  Falls. 
L.  rostratra,  Hedw. 

Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

568.  THELIA,  Sulliv. 
T.  hirtella,  Sulliv. 

"The  Plains,"  Buffalo. 
T.  asprella,  Sulliv. 


1363 

1363, 

1364, 

1365. 

1366. 
1367. 

1368, 
1369. 

1370. 

1371. 
1372, 


1373. 
1374. 


1375. 


569.   PYLAIS.EA,  Schp. 


P.  intricata,  Hedw. 
P.  velutina,  Schp. 

570.  HOMALOTHECIUM,  Schp. 
H.  subcapillatum,  Schp. 

Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River. 


99 


571-  PLATYGYRIUM,  Schp. 

1376.  P.  repens,  Brid. 

572.  CYLINDROTHECIUM,  Schp. 

1377.  C.  cladorrhizans,  Hedw. 
1078.  C.  seductrix,  Hedw. 

573.  NECKERA,  Hedw. 

1379.  N.  pennata,  Hedw. 

574.  CLIMACIUM,  Web.  and  Mohr. 

1380.  C.  Americanum,  Brid. 

1381.  C.  dendroides,  Web.  and  Mohr. 

575.  HYPNUM,  L. 

1383.  H.  tamariscinum,  Hedw. 

1383.  H.  delicatulum,  C.  Mull. 

1384.  H.  minutulum,  Hedw. 

1385.  H.  pygmaeum,  Bryol.  Europ. 

Rare.     Foster's  Flat,  Niagara  River,  Ont. 

1386.  H.  gracile,  Bryol.  Europ. 

1387.  H.  abietinum,  L. 

Niagara  Falls  and  the  Whirlpool. 

1388.  H.  triquetrum,  L. 

1389.  B.  Blandowii,  Web.  and  Mohr. 

Rare.     Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 

1390.  H.  brevirostre,  Ehrh. 

1391.  H.  splendens,  Hedw. 

1392.  H.  Alleghaniense,  C.  Mull. 

Rare.     Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River. 

1393.  H.  hians,  Hedw. 

1394.  H.  Sullivantii,  Spruce. 

1395.  H.  strigosum,  Hoffm. 

1396.  H.  diversifolium,  Bryol.  Europ. 

Rare.     Near  Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

1397.  H.  serrulatum,  Hedw. 

1398.  H.  cylindricarpum,  C.  Mull. 

1399.  H.  recurvans,  Schw.xgr. 

1400.  H.  cuspidatum,  L. 

1401.  H.  Schreberi,  Willd. 

1402.  H.  cordifolium,  Hedw. 

1403.  H.  giganteum,  Schp. 

Caledonia  Creek,  Liv.  Co. 


^m 


100 


k 


1/1 


m 


M 


1404.  H.  uncinatum,  Hedw. 

1405.  H.  revolvens,  Swartz. 
Bergen  Swamp.  Gen.  Co,;  Caledonia,  Liv.  Co, 


1406.  H 


1407. 

1408. 
1409. 
HIO. 
1411. 
1412. 
1410. 
1414. 
1415. 

1416. 

1417. 
1418. 


H 
H. 
H. 
H. 
H. 
H. 
H. 
H. 


1419.  H 


1420. 
1421. 


H22.  H, 


1428. 
1424. 

1425. 

1426. 

1427. 
1428. 
14S9. 
1430. 
1431. 


H. 
H. 

H. 

H. 

H. 

H. 
H. 
H. 
H. 


aduncum,  Medw.;  var.  giganteum,  Bryol.   Europ. 
Hig  Hay,  Strawberry  Is.,  Niagara  River, 
var.  gracilescens. 

Wet,  marshy  grounds,  Buffalo. 
.  filicinum,  L. 

Crista-Castrensis,  L. 
molluscum,  Hedw. 
imponens,   Hedw. 
reptile,  Michx. 
curvifolium,  Hedw. 
Haldanianum,  Grev. 
rugosum,  Ehrh. 

Rare.     Niagara  Falls;  Whirlpool  woods. 
nitens,  Schreb. 
laetum,  Brid. 
acuminatum,  Beauv. 

Rare.     Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 
rutabulum,  L. 

Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 
.  plumosum,  L. 
.  rivulare,  Brch. 

Rare.     Devil's  Hole,  Niagara  River. 
.  stellatum,  Schreb. 

Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co. 
polymorphum,  Brch. 
subtile,  Hoffm. 

Whirlpool  woods, 
minutissimum,  Sulliv.  and  Lesq. 

"Counterfeiter's  Ledge,"  Akron,  Erie  Co. 
Sprucei,  Brch. 

Goat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls,  yu//n-s. 

adnatum,  Hedw. 
serpens,  Hedw. 
radicale,  Brid. 
orthocladon,  Beauv. 
noterophilum,  Sulliv.  and  Lesq. 
Caledonia,  Liv.  Co. 


101 


148'<2.  H.  riparium,  Ilcdw. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  ErieXo. 

1433.  H.  denticulatum,  L. 

1434.  H.  Muhlenbeckii,  Bryol.  Europ. 

1435.  H.  cariosum,  Sulliv. 

Order  114.    Hepatic.k. 

576.  RICCIA,  Mich. 

1436.  R.  natans,  L. 

Burnt  Ship  Bay,  Grand  Is.,  Niagara  River. 

1437.  R.  fluitans,  L. 

With  A'.  Jluitans. 

1438.  R.  sorocarpa,  Bisch. 

Forest  Lawn  Cemetery,  Buffalo. 

577.  LUNULARIA,  Mich. 

1439.  L.  vulgaris,  Mich. 

Conservatories,  Buffalo. 

57S.  MARCHANTIA,  L. 

1440.  M.  polymorpha,  L. 

579.  PREISSIA,  Nees. 

1441.  P.  commutata,  Nees. 

Niagara  Falls,  near  the  American  staircase. 

580.  FEGETALLA,  Raddi. 

1442.  F.  conica,  Corda. 

Goat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls;  Pt.  Colborne,  Ont.;  Bergen,  Gen.  Co. 

581.  ANEURA,  Dumortier. 

1443.  A.  palmata,  Nees. 

582.  PELLIA,   Raddi. 

1444.  P.  epiphylla,  Nees. 

Smoke's  Creek,  W.  Seneca,  Erie  Co. 

583.  CHILOSCYPUS,  Corda. 

1445.  C.  polyanthos,  Corda. 

584.  LOPHOCOLEA,  Nees. 

1446.  L.  heterophylla,  Nees. 

Portage,  Gen.  Co. 


id 


102 

585.  SPHAGNCECETIS,  Nees. 

1447.  S.  communis,  Nees. 

Hcrgen,  Gen.  Co. 

586.  JUNGERMANNIA.  L. 

1448.  J.  curvifolia,  Dickson. 

1449.  J.  bicuspidata,  L. 

Bergen,  Gen.  Co. 

1450.  J.  Schraderi,  Martius. 

587.  PLAGIOCHILA,  Nees  and  Montague. 

1451.  P.  poreloides,  Lindenl). 

Frenchman's  Creek,  Ont. 

588.  FRULLANIA.  Raddi. 

1452.  F.  Eboracensis,  Lehm. 

589.  MADOTHECA,  Dumortier. 

1453.  M.  platyphylla,  Dumort. 

590.  RADULA,  Nees. 

1454.  R,  complanata,  Dumort. 
1465.  R.  pallers,  Nees.  ? 

591-   PTILIDIUM,  Nees. 

1456.  P.  ciliare,  Nees. 

592.  TRICHOCOLEA,  Nees. 

1457.  T.  Tomentella,  Nees. 

Bergen  Swamp,  Gen.  Co. ;  Whirlpool,  Ont. 

593.  MASTIGOBRYUM,  Nees. 

1458.  M.  tridenticulatum,  Lindenb. 

594-   LEPIDOZIA,   Nees. 

1459.  L.  reptans,  Nees. 


103 


Class  V.     T  II  A  L  L  O  G  E  N -^. 
Order  ii6.     Lichenes. 

595.  RAMALINA,  Ach. 

1460.  R.  calicaris,  Fr.,  var.  fraxinea,  Fr. 

1461.  var.  farinacea,  Fr. 

5(/..  CF.TRARIA,  Ach. 

1462.  C.  saepincola,  Ach. 

Lime  Lake,  Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

1408.  C.  ciliaris,  Ach. 

1404.  C.  lacunosa,  Ach. 

1465.  C.  glauca,  Ach. 

1408.  C.  Oakesiana,  Tuck. 

1467.  C.  juniperina,  Ach. 

Lime  Lake,  Machias,  Catt.  Co. 

597.  EVERNIA,  Ach. 

1468.  E.  furfuracea,  Mann. 

1409.  E.  prunastri,  Ach. 

598.   USNEA,  Ach. 

1470.  U.  barbata,  Fr. 

1471.  var.  florida,  Fr. 

1472.  var.  hirta,  Fr. 

1473.  var.  rubiginea,  Michx. 

1474.  var.  dasypoga,  Fr. 

599-  ALECTORIA,  Nyl. 

1475.  A.  jubata,  Ach. 

1476.  var.  chalybeiformis,  .'Vch. 

1477.  var.  implexa,  Fr. 

600.  THELOSCHISTES,  Tuck. 

T.  parietinus,  Norm.,  var.  lychnea,  Schr. 

var.  polycarpus,  Fr. 
T.  chrysopthalmus,  L. 

Niagara  Falls. 

candelarius,  Ach.,  var.  stellata,  Nyl. 


1478. 
1479. 
1480. 

1481. 


601.  PARMELIA.  De  Not. 


1482. 
1483. 


P.  crinita,  .Ach. 
P.  perforata,  Ach. 


-,^^^1 


104 


1484.  P.  perlata,  Ach  ,  var.  olivitorum,  Ach. 

1485.  P.  tiliacea,  Ach. 

148(1.   P.  Borrerl,  Turn.,  vat.  rudecta,  Tuck, 

1487.  P.  saxatilis,  Fr. 

1488.  P.  laevigata,  Ach. 
148».  P.  pertusa,  Schr. 

1490.  P.  physodes,  Ach.,  var.  enteromorpha,  Tuck. 
lti)l.  P.  colpodes,  Ach. 
141)2.   P.  caperata,  Ach. 

1403.  P.  conspersa,  Ach. 

1404.  P.  olivacea,  Ach. 


1405, 

1400. 

1407. 

1408. 

1490. 

1500. 

1501. 

1503. 

1503. 

1504. 

1505. 

1606. 


6o2.   PHYSCIA,   Fr. 
P.  ciliaris,  Ach.  var.  angustata,  Tuck. 
Niagara  Fails. 

P.  aquila,  Nyl.  var.  detonsa,  Tuck. 
P.  pulverulenta,  Nyl.,  var.  pityrea,  Fr. 
P.  speciosa,  VVulf.,  var.  stellata,  Tuck. 

var.  hypoleuca,  Ach. 

var.  leucomela,  (Kschco.) 

var.  galactophylla,  Tuck. 
P.  stellaris,  Nyl.,  var.  aipola,  Schr. 

v.ir.  astroidea,  Tuck.,  tribacia,  Fr. 
P.  obscura,  Nyl. 

var.  ciliata,  Tuck. 

var.  erythrocardia,  Tuck. 


1507.  P, 


1508. 

S. 

1500. 

S. 

1510. 

N. 

1511. 

N. 

1513. 

1513. 

P. 

151  .V 

p 

151^ 

1516. 

lol",. 

?. 

603.   PYXINE,   Fr. 
,  cocoes,  Nyl.,  van  sorediata.  Tuck. 

604.  STICTA,  DelLs. 
pulmonaria,  Ach. 
glomerulifera,  Delis. 

605.  NEPHROMA,   Ach. 

laevigatum,  Ach.,  var.  parile,  Ach. 
tomentosum,  Koerb. 

var.  Helveticum,  Schr. 

606.  PELTIGERA,  Fee. 
apthosa,  Hoffm. 

r.'xnina,"  Hoffm. 
polydf*  "tyla,  Hoffm. 
-uAscens,  Hoffm. 
Ivorizontalis,  Hoffm. 


106 


607,   PANNARIA.  Delis. 


1518.  P.  lanug;!nosa,  KotI). 

ISIO.  P.  rubiginosa,  Ach. 

IMO.  P.  lurida,  Nyl. 

1521.  P.  tryptophylla,  Ach. 

1533.  P.  microphylla,  Pil, 
15.!^.  P.  leucosticta,  Tuck. 

1534.  P.  nigra,  Ilutls.,  Nyl. 


6o8.  lil'IlEHF,  Fr. 


1525.  E. 


1520.  S. 


Infertile.     Portage,  VVyom,  Co. 

riofj,  SYNALMSSA,  Tuck. 


1527. 
1528. 
1529. 
1530. 
15^1. 
15:52. 
15:53. 


15:«. 
1535. 
1536. 
1537. 
1538. 
1539. 


C. 
C. 

c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 
c. 


L. 
L. 
L. 
L. 
L. 


Infertile,     Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 

f.io.  COLLEMA,  (Hoff.j  Fr. 

pycnocarpum,  Nyl. 
cyrtaspis,  Tuck. 
microphyllum,  Ach. 
nigrescens,  (Huds.)  Ach 
pulposum,  (Hcrnh.)  Ach. 
linios«m,  (Ach.)  Nyl. 
flaccidum,  Ach. 

6ii.  LEPTOGIUM,  Fr. 

lacerum,  (Sw.)  Fr. 
pulchellum,  (Ach.)  Ny\. 
tremelloides,  {L.  fil.)  Fr. 
chloromelum,    Sw.)  Nyl. 
myochroum,  (Ehrh.)  Schrer. 

var.  saturninum,  (Dicks.)  Tuck. 

6i2.  PLACODIUM,  (DC.)  Naeg.  and  Hepp. 


1540.  P.  aurantiacum,  (Lightf.)  Naeg. 

1541.  P.  ceriuum,  (Hedw.)  Na;g. 

1542.  var.  stillicidiorum,  Ach. 

1543.  P.  rupestre,  (Scop.)  Nyl. 

Niagara  Falls. 

1544.  P.  vitellinum,  (Ehrh.)  Ach. 


106 


6i3.  LECANORA    Ach. 


1545.   L.  muralis,  (Schreb.)  Scha-r. 
154G.  L.  tartarea,  Ach.,  var.  arborea. 

1547.  L.  subfusca,  (L.)  Ach. 

1548.  var.  Hageni,  Ach. 

1549.  var.  nigrofusca,  Tuck. 

1550.  L.  Hageni,  Ach. 

Niagara  Falls 

1551.  L.  albella,  Ach.,  var.  angulosa,  Fr 

1552.  van  caesio-rubella,  (Ach.) 

1553.  L.  varia,  (Ehrh.)  Fr. 

1554.  L.  cinerea,  (L.)  Sommf. 

1555.  L.  verrucosa,  (Ach.)  L.iur. 

1556.  L.  cervina,  (Pers.)  Sommf. 

1557.  var.  squamulosa,  Fr. 

1558.  var.  pruinosa,  Ach. 

1559.  var.  privigna,  Ach. 
15G0.  var.  simplex,  Kourb. 

1561.  var.  clavus,  DC. 

614.   RINODINA,   Mass. 

1562.  R.  sophodes,  (Ach  )  Moss.,  var.  confragosa,  Nyl. 

1563.  R.  Ascociscana,  Tuck. 

1564.  R.  Bischoffii,  (Hepp.)  Koerb. 

Vv'illiiimsvilie,  Eric  Co. 

1505.  R.  constans,  \yl. 

1566.  R.  tnilliaria,  Tuck. 

015.   PERTUSARIA,   DC. 

1567.  P.  pertusa,  (L.)  Ach.     , 

1568.  P.  leioplaca,  Ach. 

1569.  P.  velata,  (Turn.)N.\i. 

1570.  P.  pustulata,  Aui.^. 

1571.  P.  globularis,  Ach. 

616.  COXOIREMA,  Tuck. 

1572.  C.  urceolatuin,  Tuck. 

617.   GYALECTA,  lAch.)  Aii/.i. 

1573.  G.  lutQii,  Dicks. 

1574.  G.  pineti,  Schrad. 

1575.  0.  Ctipulari3,  (Htdw.)  Scha;r. 


107 


6i8.  URCEOLARIA,  Flot. 

1576.  U.  scruposa,  Ach.,  var.  bryophila,  Ach. 

1577.  var.  ochroleuca,  Tuck. 

619.   MYRIANGIUM,  Mont,  and  Berk. 

1578.  M.  Curtissii,  Mont,  and  Berk. 


620.  STEREOCAULON,  Schreb. 


1579.  S.  paschale,  Laur. 


621.  CLADONIA,  Hoffm. 


1580. 

c. 

-.581. 

c. 

1582. 

1583. 

c. 

15S4. 

c. 

1585. 

c. 

1586. 

1587. 

1588. 

c. 

1589. 

c. 

1590. 

1591. 

1593. 

1593. 

1591. 

c. 

1595. 

c. 

159C. 

1597. 

1598. 

c. 

l.V.)9. 

c. 

1000. 

c. 

alcicornis,  Fr. 
pyxidata,  (L.)  Fr 

var.  cffispiticia,  Nyl. 
cariosa,  (Ach.)  Spreng. 
fimbriata,  (L.)  Fr.  * 

gracilis,  (L.)  Fr. 

var.  verticillata,  Fr. 

var.  symphicarpa,  Tuck, 
mitrula,  Tuck. 
furcata,  (Huds.)  Fr. 

var.  crispata,  Flk. 

var.  cristata,  Fr. 

var.  racemosa,  Flk. 

var,  subulata,  Flk. 
squamosa,  1 1  off  m. 
rangiferina,  Hoffm. 

var.  sylvatica,  L. 

var.  alpestris,  L. 
cornucopioides,  Fr. 
macilenta,  Hoffm. 
cristatelia,  luck. 


1601.  B.  roseus,  Pers. 


622.   li.€OiMYCES,   Pers. 


623.  BIATORA,  Fr. 


\m-2.  B.  Russellii,  Tuck. 

1603.  B.  coarctata,  (Ach )  Th.  Fr. 

1604.  B.  viridescens,  (Schrad.)  Fr. 
\()05,  B.   R.anp'uitieQ-atra,  Fr. 


108 


IfiOC).  B,  exigua,  (Chaub.)  Fr. 

1607.  B.  uliginosa,  (Schrad.)  Fr. 

1608.  B.  atropurpurea,  Mass. 
1009.  B.  hypnophila,  Turn. 
IfilO.   B.  rubella,  (Ehrh.)  Rabenh. 
1011.  var.  spadicea,  Tuck. 

1612.  var.  Schweinitzii,  Tuck. 

1613.  var.  incompta,  Nyl. 
1614                  var.  inundata,  Fr. 
1015.                  var.  muscorum,  Nyl. 

lOlG.  B.  chlorantha,  Tuck.,  var.  saxicola,  Willey. 

62.4.  HETEROTHECIUM,  Flot. 
H.  sanguinarium,  (L.),  Flot. 

625.  LECIDEA,  Ach. 

L.  albo-ccErulescens,  Fr. 
L.  contigua,  Fr. 
L.  enteroleuca,  Ach. 
L.  melancheima,  Tuck. 
L.  glaucospora,  Tuck. 

626.   BUELLIA,  De  Not. 
B.  atro-alba,  (Flot.) 

var.  chlorospora,  Nyl. 
B.  pa-asema,  (Ach.)  Koerb. 
B.  dialyta,  Nyl. 
B.  myriocarpa,  (DC.)  Mudd. 
B.  turgescens,  Nyl. 
B.  albo-atra,  (Hoffm.)  Nyl. 

627.   OPLGRAPHA,   Ach. 

O.  varia,  (Pers.)  Fr. 
O.  viridis,  Pers. 

6a8.  GRAPHIS.  Ach. 
G.  scripta,  (L.)  Ach. 

629.  LECANACTIS,  Eschw. 
L.  premnea,  Ach. 

var.  chloroconia,  Tuck. 

630.  ARTHONIA,  Ach. 

A.  lecideela,  Nyl. 

A.  astroidea,  (Ach.)  Nyl. 


1017. 


1618. 
1619. 
1620. 
1621. 
1622. 

1623. 

1624. 
1625. 
1626. 
1627. 
1628. 
1629. 


1630. 
1631. 

1032. 


1633. 
1034. 


1635. 
1036. 


109 


1637. 
1638. 


A. 
A. 


1639.  M, 


1640. 
1641. 
1642. 
1643. 


1644. 
1645. 


1646. 
1647. 
1648. 
1649. 


C. 
C. 

c. 
c. 


c. 
c. 


E. 
E. 
E. 
E. 


1650.  T. 


1651.  S. 


1652.  S. 


1653. 

V. 

1654. 

V. 

1655. 

1656. 

V. 

1657. 

V. 

1658. 

V, 

1659. 

P. 

1660. 

P. 

1661. 

P. 

1662. 

P. 

1663. 

P 

punctiformis,  Ach. 
spectabilis,  Fiot. 

631.   MYCOPORUM,   Nyl. 
pycnocarpum,  Nyl. 

632.  CALICIUM,  Pers. 

brunneolum,  Ach. 
curtum,  Turn,  and  Borr. 
lenticulare,  (Hoffm.)  Ach. 
Curtissii,  Tuck. 

633.  CONIOCYBE,  Ach. 

furfuracea,  (L.)  Ach. 
pallida,  (Pers.)  Fr. 

634.  ENDOCARPON,  Heciw. 

miniatum,  (L.)  Schxr. 
arboreum,  Schwein. 
hepaticum,  Ach. 
pusillum,  Hedw. 

635.  TRYPETHELIUM,  Spreng. 

virens,  Tuck. 

636.  SAGEDIA,   Koerb. 

oxyspora,  (N'yl.)  Tuck. 

637.  STAUROTHELE,  Norm. 

Drummondii,  Tuck. 
Niagara  Falls. 

638.  VERRUCARIA,   Pers. 

papillosa,  (Ach.^  Koerb. 
margacea,  (Wahl.)  Nyl. 
nigrescens,  Pers. 
virens,  Nyl. 
muralis,  Ach. 
pyrenophora,  (Ach.)  Nyl. 

639.  PYRENULA,  Ach. 

thelaena,  (Ach.)  Tuck, 
punctiforniis,  (Ach.)  Na;g. 
gemmata,  (Ach.)  Nc-eg. 
leucoplaca,  (Wallr.)  Koerb. 
nitida,  Ach. 


110 
Order    ii6.     Fungi. 

UY  CHAS,    H,  I'KCK,     STATK    liOTANIST. 

The  following  list  of  Funci  is  based  upon  specimens  collected  by  Hon. 
Georoe  W.  Clinton  and  identified  chiefly  by  me.  Many  of  the  species  are 
represented  in  the  Herbarium  of  the  State  Cabinet  of  Natural  History  by  speci- 
mens contributed  by  Judge  Clinton,  and  have  been  specially  noticed  in  the 
Annual  Reports  of  the  Regents  of  the  Univerr-ity  on  the  condition  of  the  Cab- 
inet. In  view  of  this  fact  references  are  given  to  places  in  those  Reports  where 
the  species  have  been  msntioned. 

The  rapid  progress  made  in  the  development  of  mycological  science  within 
the  few  years  just  ])ast  requires  numerous  changes  in  nomenclature.  The  sy- 
nonymy incident  to  the  changes,  and,  in  a  few  instances,  to  errors  of  identifica- 
tion, has  been  given  in  the  list  and  in  a  few  cases  extended  even  beyond  its 
connection  with  the  Roi)orts  mentioned.  C.  H.  P. 

SiU!-OKi)KK  r.     H  Y  M  E  N  O  M  Y  C  E  T  E  S  . 

640.  AGARICUS,  L. 

§  1.  A  MAX  IT.  I,   Fr. 

1664.  A,  vaginatus,  Hull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  69. 

Woods. 

1665.  A,  phalioides,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  f^'j. 

Woods. 

f.EP/OTA,   Fr, 

procerus,  Scop,     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  71. 
Woods  and  fields. 

Frresii,  Lasch.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  49. 

Woods. 

acutesquamosus,  Weimn.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  71. 

In  a  grapery.  In  the  second  edition  of  Epicrisis,  Fries  makes 
this  a  subspecies  of  the  preceding,  and  indeed  the  American 
specimens  of  the  two  forms  run  suspiciously  near  to  each 
other. 

1669.  A.  cristatus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  72. 

In  a  grapery,  Feb.  and  .March. 

1670.  A.  Americanus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  71. 

Grassy  ground,  rarely  on  stumps. 

1671.  A.  cepjestipes,  Sow.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  92, 

Tan  bark  in  Hon.  William  G.  Fargo's  greenhouse. 
1673.  var.  luteus,  Fr. 

With  the  typical  form. 


J5 

2. 

1666. 

A. 

1667, 

A. 

1668. 

A 

Ill 


1673.  A.  granulosus,^ Batsch.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  72  ;  ibid.  24,  p.  102. 

Woods  and  open  places.  The  forms  A.  carcharias  and  A. 
amianthinus,  which  in  the  first  edition  01  Epicrisis  are  given 
as  subspecies  of  A.  granulosus,  in  the  second,  are  raised  to 
the  rank  of  species.  The  latter  occurs  in  the  eastern  and 
northern  parts  of  the  State  and  will  probably  be  found  in 
the  western  part  also. 


1674.  A.  naudnoides,  Pk.      Reg.   Rep.  2 
Rep.  23,  p.  72.) 
Fields  and  grassy  places. 


9.  P' 


f)f). 


{A.  7iaucinus,  Fr.     Reg. 


t^  3.     ARMILLARIA,   Fr. 
1675.  A.  melleus,  Vahl.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  73. 

Woods  and  fields,  especially  about  stumps. 

§  4.      TRICIIOLOMA,  Fr. 
1G76.  A.  variegatus,  Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  74. 
Woods  and  pastures,  about  stumps. 

1677.  A.  multipunctus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  73. 

Old  logs  in  woods. 

1678.  A.  personatus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  75. 

Woods  and  pastures. 

§  5.     CLITOCYBE,  Fr. 

1679.  A.  nebularis,  Baisch.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  76. 

Pine  woods. 

1680.  A.   clavipes,  Pers.     {A.  ainnosior,  Pk.   Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.   76.    C.  pinus. 

Frost,  Cat.  and  Ms.) 
Pine  woods. 

1681.  A.  Adirondackenis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  77. 

Fallen  leaves  in  woods. 

1682.  A.  Poculum,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  77. 

Decaying  wood  in  woods.  This  scarcely  differs  from  A. 
cyathiforiiiis,  Fr.,  except  in  not  having  the  stem  "  fibrillose- 
reticulated; "  but  as  that  is  given  as  an  essential  mark  of  the 
species,  it  seems  best  to  consider  the  American  plant  distinct. 

1683.  A.  infundibuliformis,  Schaeff.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  76. 

Pine  woods,  etc. 

1684.  A.  metachrous,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  7S. 

Pine  woods. 

1685.  A.  illudens,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  77. 

Decaying  wnnH  .ind  srumps. 


112 

1686.  A.  laccatus,  Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  23.  p.  77  :   ibid.  31.  p.  54. 

Damp  woods  and  open  places.  An  extremely  variable  species 
bmall  forms  are  very  unlike  the  large  ones  in  appearance' 
but  intermediate  forms  connect  them  too  closely  for  specific 
separation.  Large  forms  sometimes  appr<,ach  very  near  the 
next  species.  In  both  the  lamellre  are  not  infrequently  as 
distinctly  emarginate  as  in  species  of   Tncholoma. 

1687.  A.  ochropurpureus,  Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  77:    ibid,  31,  p.  34. 

Thin  woods  and  open  places. 
g  6.     COLLVB/A,   Fr. 

1688.  A.  radicatus,  Reih.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  79. 

Woods,  especially  of  beech. 

1689.  A.  platyphyllus,  Pers.     (A.  /wrdus,  Fr.)     Reg.  Rep,  25,  p.  73. 

Woods,  especially  about  stumps  and  logs. 

1690.  A.  velutipes,  Curt      Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  79. 

Decaying  wood  anil  stumps. 

1691.  A.  dryophilus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  79. 

Woods,  groves  and  pastures. 

1692.  A.  myriadophyllus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  75. 

Decaying  wood  in  woods. 

1693.  A.  cirrhatus,  Schum.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  So. 

Vegetable  mold  and  decaying  fungi. 

1694.  A.  tuberosus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  So. 

Vegetable  mold  and  decaying  fungi. 
i^  7.     MYCI-IA'-A,  Fr. 

1695.  A.  purus,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  S2. 

Pine  woods. 

1696.  A.  galericulatus,  Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  Si. 

Decaying  wood  and  ground  in  woods  or  damp  places. 

1697.  A.  epipterygius,  .Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p  S3. 

Woods. 

1698.  A,  Leaianus,  Berk,     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  62. 

Decaying  beecli  logs  and  branches; 

1699.  A.  leptophyllus,  Pk.     Reg,  Rep.  24,  p.  63. 

Mossy  logs  in  woods. 

1700.  A.  subincarnatus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  S3, 

Under  pine  trees, 

1701.  A.  corticola,  Schum.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  84, 

Mossy  trunks  of  living  elm,  chestnut  and  apple  trees.  This 
fungus  revives  on  the  application  of  moisture,  thereby  indi- 
eating  an  affinity  with  species  of  Miinumins. 


113 


1703.  A. 

1703. 

A. 

1704. 

A. 

S  9. 
1705.  A. 

1700.  A, 

1707.  A. 

1708.  A, 


1709.  A. 

1710.  A. 


1711.  A. 

1712.  A. 

1713.  A. 


OMPJIAIJA.   Fr. 
Campanella,  Batsch.     Rug.  Rep.  23,  p  85. 

Decaying  wood  in  woods  and  open  places. 

Fibula.   Mull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  86. 

Mossy  ground  in  woods  and  old  fields. 

gracillimus,  Weinm.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  76. 
Fallen  leaves  and  twigs  in  woods. 

PLEUROTUS,  Fr. 
sapidus,  Kalchbr.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  38. 

Decaying  wood,  stumps  and  trunks  of  trees.  The  spores  ol 
this  fungus  are  lilac-tinted  when  caught  on  white  paper,  but 
on  a  dark  back-ground  they  appear  sordid-white.  The 
spores  of  A.  oj/n'rt/«j  are  said  to  be  white.  It  is  probable 
that  these  species  are  frequently  confused.  I  am  not  sure 
that  vve  have  the  true  white-spored  A,  ostieatus. 

salignus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  77. 
Mossy  base  of  trees. 

petaloides,  KuII.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  77. 
Old  logs  and  stumps. 

serotinus,    Schrad.      Reg.    Rep.   31,   p.    54.      (/'.    serotinoides,    Pk.^ 
Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  S6. 

Old  logs  in  woods.  This  is  a  mere  form  of  the  preceding 
species,  differing  chiefly  in  wanting  the  squamulose  points  on 
the  stem. 

porrigens,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  64. 
Decaying  wood  in  woods. 

nidulans,  Pers.      (Panus  dorsalis,  Bosc.)     Reg.  Rep.    22,  p.  Si;  30, 

p.  71. 

Decaying  wood  in  woods.  A.  nidulans,  Pers.,  and  Panus 
dorsalis,  Bosc,  have  evidently  been  confused,  if  indeed  they 
are  really  distinct  species.  The  specimen  of  "  J'anus  dor- 
salis, Bosc."  in  Ravenel's  Fung.  Car.  Exsic.  II,  No.  13,  is 
clearly  not  distinct  from  .-^  ;»■(/«/(/« J,  Pers.  Our  specimens 
have  the  beautiful  incarnate-colored  spores  attributed  by 
Fries  to  .1.  nidulans. 

atrocaeruleus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  77. 
Decaying  wood. 

applicatus,  Batsch.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  7S. 
Decaying  wood. 

striatulus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  39. 
Decaying  pine  wood. 


•11' 


I 


114 


55  10.      VOI.WIRIA,   Fr. 

1714.  A.  bombycinus,  Sch.cff. 

Dc-.id  spots  in  maple  trees. 

S  11.    rrrrr.rs,  Fr. 

1715.  A,  cervinus,  Sch.eff.     Kcr.  Rep.  23,  p.  87. 

DccayitiK  wood  and  stumps. 
171(5.  A.  admirabilis,  Pk.     Re,^^  Rej).  24,  p.  64. 
()Id  lojjs  ill  woods. 
55  13.     /t.\- /■()/,().)/../,   Fr. 

1717.  A.  Grayanus,  Vk.     Rcr.  Rep.  24,  p.  (,4, 

5^  i:i.    ( 7. /yy )/'//.  r.v,  Fr. 

1718.  A.  abortivus,   H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  u,. 

Woods. 

55  11.     I.F.PTO.VIA,   Fr. 
171!).  A.  asprellus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  (,6. 

Swamps  anil  sphagnous  marshes. 
J5  ir>.     CI.ALDOI'IS,  .Sm. 
1720.  A.  variabilis,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  6(). 
Decaying  wood. 
J$  16.     r// QUOTA,   Fr. 

1731.  A.  adiposus,  Fr,     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  90. 

Decaying  wood. 

1732.  A.  squarrosus,  Mull.     Reg.  Rej).  24,  p.  67. 

I^ecaying  wood. 
ii  17.     //AAV; /,().)/./,  Fr. 
1723.  A.  communis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  106:   il,id.  30,  p.  70. 
Woods  and  open  places. 
5;  18.     LVOCVnE,  Fr. 
1734.  A.  sul  ochraceus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  95. 

(iroves  and  oi)cn  places. 
ITZTi.  A.  Colvinii,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  49. 
Sandy  beach  of  the  lake. 
J5  19.     Fr.AMMil.A,   Fr. 
1730.   A.  spumosus,  Fr.     {A.  polycbrous,  Rerk.l     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  <)i. 
Pastures,  fields  and  borders  of  woods. 
§  20.     NAUCORIA,   Fr. 

1737.  A.  semiorbicularis,  Hull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  93. 

Woods  and  fields, 

1738.  A.  autumnalis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  92. 

Decaying  wood  in  woods, 


115 


i!  21.     GAl.ERA,  Fr. 
1729.  A.  sphagnorum,  I'crs.     Rcr.  Rep.  23,  p.  <j4. 
SpliaKiious  marshes. 

t^  22.     CREriDOTUS,   Fr. 
17«0.  A.  dorsalis,  I'k.     Rck-  Rep.  2(,  p.  (.9. 
Decaying  wood. 

ITIU.  A.  fulvotomentosus,  I'k.     ReR.  Rep.  i(\  p.  57. 
Decaying;  wood. 

S  28.     rSAI.I.lOTA,   Fr. 
1733.  A.  silvaticus,  Sdi.-eff.     Rcr.  Rep.  26,  p.  59:    ibid.  28,  p.  85. 
Woods. 

i^  24.     STA'Or//AA'/A,   Fr. 

1733.  A.  semiglobatus,  Halsch.     Re^.  Rep.  23,  p.  (jS. 

Dung  and  mushroom  lieds. 

g  25.     HYPI/Ol.OMA,  Vr. 

1734.  A.  sublateritius,  Scii.eff.     Reg.    Rep.   31,   p.    54.      (./.  pofh'xiis,    Fk. 

Re^.  Rep.  23,  p.  99.) 

Old  logs  and  stumps.     The  differences  between .  / .  sii/'/alcn/ius 

and  ./. /<;//r.t/u  are  so  slight  that  it  seems  best  to  unite 

them. 

173r).  A.  appendiculatus,  Hull.     (./.  cintms.  Mull.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  kjo. 
Decaying  wood  in  woods  and  open  places. 

1730.  A.  incertus,  I'k.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  40. 
Copses  and  grassy  places. 
^  26.     PAX.  F.O LI'S,   Fr. 

1737.  A.  campanulatus,  L.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  102. 

Dung  heaps. 

1738.  A.  papilionaceus,  Hull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  i>.  loi. 

Dung  heaps  and  rich  soil. 

641.  COPRINUS,    Fr. 

1739.  C.  comatus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  103. 

Rich  or  manured  ground. 

1740.  C.  atramentarius,  Hull.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  79;   ibid.  24,  p.  to2. 

Rich  or  manured  ground. 

1741.  C.  tomentosus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  104. 

Dung  heaps. 

1742.  C.  semilanatus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  71. 

Dung  heaps  and  rich  ground. 

1743.  C.  niveus,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  104. 

Dung  heaps. 


I 


'■i 

J         r-1 


116 


1744.  C.  micaceus,  Bull.     Re«.  Rep.  23,  p.  1U4. 

On  and  about  old  stumps. 

642.  CORTINARIUS,  Fr. 

1745.  C.  vernalis,  I'k.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  112. 

Wet  ground  in  woods  and  pastures. 

643.  PAXILLUS.  Fr. 

1746.  P.  atrotomentosus,  Ratsch.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  ;(). 

Decaying  logs  and  stumps  in  woods. 

1747.  P.  porosus,  Berk, 

Ground  and  decaying  wood. 

644.  HYGROPHORUS,  Fr. 

1748.  H.  ceraceus,  Wulf.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  113. 

Open  woods. 

1749.  H.  miniatus,  Fr. 

Woods  and  swamps.  I  suspect  that  //.  congelatiis,  Reg.  Rep. 
23,  p.  114,  is  a  mere  I'.inii  of  this  species. 

1750.  H.  eburneus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  64. 

Open  woods. 

645.  LACTARIUS,  Fr. 
1T51.   L.  volemus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  116. 

Woods  and  open  places.  Fries  and  other  continental  authors 
write  the  specific  name  "  volemus.  "but  some  English  authors 
write  it  "  volemum." 

1752.  L.  camphoratus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  117. 
Woods. 


1753.  C. 

1754.  C. 

1755.  C. 
175(5.  C. 

17-57.  M. 


646    CANTHARELLUS,  Adans. 
cibarius,  Fr,     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  122. 
Woods  and  grassy  places. 

aurantiacus,  Wulf.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  123. 
Damp  woods. 

floccosus,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  21,  p.  122. 
Woods. 

minor,  Pk.    Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  122. 
Thin  woods. 

647-   MARASMIUS,   Fr. 
oreades,  Bolt.     Reg  Rep.  23,  p.  124. 


Grassy  fields,  roausides,  e 


Ic. 


117 


1758.  M.  archyropus,  Pcrs. 

Woods. 
1750.  M.  erythropus,  Fr.     (Af.  phnnis,   Fr.)     Ref?.  Rep.  23,  p.  125. 

Woods 

1700.  M.  rotula,  Scop.     Rcr.  Rep  23,  p.  125. 

Dead  leaves  and  sticks. 

1701.  M.  campanulatus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  126. 

Dead  leaves  and  slicks.  This  may  be  onlv  a  form  of  /I/, 
siccus,  Scluv.,  from  which,  if  we  may  rel)  'in  Schweinitz's 
description,  it  differs  in  its  smaller  size,  paler  stem  and  not 
venose  lamell.x. 

1702.  M.  subvenosus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  128. 

Fallen  leaves  of  poplar. 

1763,  M.  resinosus,  Pk.     {M.  decurrens,  Pk  )     Rcj;.  Rep.  24,  p.  77. 

Fallen  leaves  and  ground.  The  name  M.  decuncits,  being  pre- 
occupied, M.  resinosus  is  applied  to  our  plant  instead  of  it. 

1764.  M.  elongatipes,  Pk.    {M.  loui^ipcs,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  66. 

Fallen  leaves  in  woods.  M.  hnv^ipcs  having  been  previously 
employed  in  connection  with  another  species,  M.  cloni:;<ili/'cs 
is  substituted  as  the  name  of  our  plant. 

1705.  M.  caespitosus,  Pk.     Rep.  Rep.  26,  p.  65. 

Decaying  wood  and  stumps. 

1706.  M.  minutulus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  27.  p.  97- 

Dead  ash  leaves. 

648.  LENTINUS,  Fr. 

1707.  L.  lepideus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  126. 

Decaying  wood  and  stumps. 

1708.  L.  Lecomtei,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  80;  ibid.  24,  P-  io3. 

Decaying  wood  and  stumps. 

1769.  L.  vulpinus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  80. 

Trunks  of  ash  trees. 

649.  PANUS,  Fr. 

1770.  P.  stypticus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  Si. 

Decaying  wood. 

1771.  P.  operculatus,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  97;   ibid-  3C,  p.  71- 

Dead  bark  of  alders,  etc. 

650.  TROGIA,  Fr. 

1772.  T.  crispa,  Pers.     {Caiitharcllus  crispus,  Fr.)   Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  80;  23,  p. 

123. 

Dead  trunks,  slumps  and  branches. 


■       ! 

'^V^^l 

118 

1778.  T    alni,  I'k,     Rck.  Rop.  3..  p.  54.     {PlioUum  „/,n,    Fk.)     Hc.    Rep 

24.  p.  76. 

Dead  alders.  .1/,,;///;,,  ,nr.„s,  Fr..  (/.//, ;/m,  F.lition  II  p 
5'J2,)  is  prolml.ly  ihc  same  species,  hut  its  afT.nitv  appears  t., 
me  to  be  with  species  of  7><y'rt  rather  than  with  those  <,f 
A/irii/ins. 

651.  LENZITKS,  Fr. 

1774.  L.  betulina,  L.     Rej;.  Rep.  22,  p.  81. 
Decaying  wood. 

1775    L.  sepiaria,  Fr.     Rc«.  Rep.  22,  p.  81. 

DccayinK  wood.  /..  ,r,//„;/„  usually  occurs  on  trunlcs  of 
acerosc  trees  and  /..  tm/is  on  trunks  of  frondose  irees,  but 
sometimes  both  depart  from  their  usual  habitat. 

1776.  L    viaiis,  Pk.     Rcr.  Rep.  26,  p.  67. 

Decaying  wood. 

652.  SCHIZOPHYLLUM,  Fr. 

1777.  S.  commutie,  Fr.     Ret;.  Rep.  22,  p.  St. 

Decaying  wood  and  branches. 

653.  HOLETU.S,  Fr. 

1778.  B.  luteus,  L.     Re^.  Rop.  23,  p.  12S. 

Sandy  Soil. 

1779.  B.  flavidus,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  i2(j. 

Woods  and  open  pl,-ices. 

1780.  B.  strobilaceus,  Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  132. 

Woods  and  open  [ilaces. 


654-    I'OLYI'OUrs,   Fr. 

J-  1.     MF.SOPrS. 
17S1.   P.  ovinus,  Schieff.     Re,;.  Rep.  22,  p.  81. 
Fine  woods. 

1783.  P.  brumalis,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  82. 
Decaying  wood. 

1783.  P.  perennis,  L.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  82. 

Woods  and  open  places. 

1784.  P.  Morgani,  Frost  Ms. 

Woods. 


119 


^ 

17M. 

2. 
P. 

I78«. 

P. 

I7t<7. 

P. 

1788. 

P. 

1780.  P. 


S  4. 
17110,  P. 

1791. 

P. 

i:!)2. 

P. 

1793. 

P. 

1794. 

P. 

1795. 

P. 

1796.  P. 

17S}7.  P. 

1798.  P. 

1799.  P. 

1800.  P. 

1801.  P. 


/'/.A7  7v'('/T.9. 
picipes,  Fr.     Rtg  Rep,  25,  p.  82. 

DecayinK  wood, 
lucidua,  Fr.     RcK-   Rep.  22.  p.  82. 
Decaying  wikmI  of  hemlock. 
MF.RISM.l. 

giganteus,  Pcrs.     Reg,  Rep.  22,  p.  82. 
Base  of  trees. 

frondosus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  78, 
Decaying  wood. 

sulfureus,  Rull.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  82. 
Decaying  wood. 

A  PUS, 

lacteus,  Fr.     Reg   Rep.  22,  p.  82. 
Old  logs. 

cxsius,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  71J. 
Decaying  wood  and  shrubs. 

gilvus,  Stliw.     Reg.  Red.  22,  p.  82. 
Decaying  wood 

fumosus,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  79. 
Decaying  wood. 

adustus,  Willd.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  82. 
Decay  in  I,'  wood. 

nigropurpurascens,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  75. 

Decaying  wcjod.  Gluoponis  iii^^ropurpiD-ascots,  Schw.  (Rep. 
22,  p.  84)  and  Gl(,-o/>oriis  <t>>ic/ioiilrs,  Mfuu.,  are  other  names 
of  this  s[)ecies. 

pubescens,  Fr.     (P.  Sulliranlii,  Mont.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  84. 

Decaying  wood. 
resinosus,  Sciirad.     Reg.    Rep.  22,  p.  83.     (/'.  n(f>i,i;!iio.uis,  Schrad. 

RcK.  Rep.  24,  p.  7y.) 

Decayint,'  wood. 

albellus,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p  45. 
Decaying  wood  of  birch. 

betulinus,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p  79. 
Decaying  wood  of  birch. 

applanatus,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S3. 
Decaying  wood. 

fomentarius,  L.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  83. 
Decaying  wood. 


120 


t  M 


i|f_^ 


I80!i 
1803, 
1801, 

1805. 
180f!. 


1807 

1808 
1809, 

1810. 

1811. 

1812. 

1813. 

1814. 

1415. 

1816. 

1817. 

1818. 

1819. 


P.  igniarius,  L.  Rcr.  Rep.  22,  p.  83. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  conchatus,  I'crs.     Rcr.  Rep.  27,  p.  oS. 

Docayinj,'  ash  wood. 
P.  salicinus,  Fr.     Rcr.  Rep.  23,  p.  52. 

Decaying;  Inrcli  wood. 

P.  marginatus,   IV.     Rejr.  Rep.  24,  p.  79. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  cinnabarinus,  Jacq.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  83, 

Decaying    wood.     Ti.is    species   and    /Wy/^on>s  ^cnnnis   are 
referred  l)y  some  mycologists  to  the  genus  Tnwutcs. 
.   P.   biformis,  K.-otsch.     Reg.   Rep.  22,  p.  S3.     (/'.    Carolinicsis,   B.   and 
(i.,  Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  83.) 
Decaying  wood. 

.   P.  hirsutus,  Wulf.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S3. 
Decaying  wood. 
P.  abietinus,  Dicks.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  84. 
Decaying  wood  of  acerose  trees. 

P.  pergamenus,  Fr.     (P.  hucnUus,    Herl<.,    Reg.    Rep.    22,    p.   84:    /'. 
t-!o!i;';atus,  lierk..    Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  79.) 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  versicolor,  L.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  84. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  conchifer,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  2f),  p.  0(). 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  virgineus,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S4. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  scutellatus,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S3. 

Decaying  wood  of  alder  and  witch  hazel. 
P.  vulgaris,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  98. 

Decaying  wood. 

P.   Gordoniensis,  B.  and  Br.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  70. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  vaporarius,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  84. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  Vaillantii,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  79. 
Decaying  wood. 

P.  salvias,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  79. 
Decaying  wood. 


121 


1820.  P.  vesiculosus,  H.  and  C.     Rck.  Rep.  24,  p.  71J. 

DecayitiK  wood. 

1821.  P.   callosus,   Fr.     Rcr.  Rep.  30,  |).  46. 

Decaying  wood 

1822.  P.  obducena,   IVrs.     Kc^.  Rep.  30,  p.  46. 

Decaying  wood. 

1823.  P.  induratus,   i'k.     Rcr.  Rc|).  31,  p.  37. 

Decayinjf  wood. 

1824.  P.   farinellus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  4(1. 
•■  Decaying  'vood. 

1825.  P.   nitidus,  Fr.     (/'.  Aniu'iiiams,  Hcrk.)     Reg.  Reg.  26,  p.  70 

IJecayinji;  wood. 

1820.  P.  ferruginosus,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  70. 
Deciying  wood. 

1827.  P.  incarnatus,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rej).  27,  p.  (jS. 

Decaying;  wood. 

1828.  P.  rhodellus,  Fr. 

Decaying   Wood. 

1829.  P.  attenuatus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26.  p.  70. 

Decaying  wood.  This  scarcely  difler.s  from  the  i)receding 
except  in  its  smaller  pores.     It  is  perhaps  a  mere  variety. 

655.     TRAMF/FES,    Fr. 

1830.  T.   mollis,   Sommf.     (//r.\ii:.viiii  tiu-houiiri,!,    H.   and  C.)     Reg.  Rep.  26. 

p.  70. 
Decaying  wood. 

656.  D/EDALEA,  Fr. 

18151.    D.   unicolor,   Fr.     (/).  ciiicira,  Fr.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.   S4. 
Decaying  wood. 

1832.  D.    confragosa,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  84. 

I.euzilcs  Cra/,ri;i,  Berk.,  (Report  22,  p.  Sr)  and  TiainctiS  rii- 
hcscetis.  A,  and  S.,  are  regarded  as  mere  varieties  of  this 
fimgus.     See  Report  30,  pp.  71-74. 

657.  FAVOLUS,  Fr. 

1833.  F.  canadensis,  Klotsch.   (/•'.  Eiiropu  us,  Fr.)  Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  52,  Poly/>- 

onis  Boiuheaitiis,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  82  ;  26,  p.  go. 
Dead  branches  of  Hickory  and  beech.     For  the  identification 
of  our  specimens  I  am  indebted  to  the  Rev.  C.  Kalchhroiuer, 


•R 


>i    m 


122 

the  eminent  mycologist  of  Hungary.  The  species  is  vari- 
able (see  Rcpon  26,  p.  90),  and  the  Americar.  forms  have 
been  generally  referred  to  Fwcvlns  Europ.cus  and  Po/vponis 
Bone /lean  us.  Under  the  former  name  it  has  recently  been 
distributed  by  Mr.  Ellis  in  N.  A,  Fungi  Exsiccati,  Cent.  VII, 
No,  604. 

65S.   MERULIUS,   Fr. 

1834.  M.  tremellosus,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  84. 

Decaying  Wood. 

1835.  M.  lacrymans,  Wulf.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  82. 

Garden  pot  in  stove. 

1830.  M.  bellus,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  qg. 
Decaying  wood. 

1837.  M.  porinoides,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  gg. 

Decaying  wood. 

65g.   FISTULIXA,   Bull. 

1838.  F.  hepatica,   lluds.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S4. 

Stumps  and  base  of  oak  and  chestnut  trees. 

660.   HYDNUiM,   L. 

1839.  H.  ferrugineum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24  p.  So. 

Open  woods. 

1840.  H.  coralloides,  Scop.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  05. 

Decaying  wood. 

1841.  H.  erinaceum,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep,  22,  p.  85. 

Decaying  wood. 

1842.  H.  ochraceum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  85, 

Decaying  wood. 

1843.  H.  septentrionale,  Fr.     (//.  cinhatum,  Pcrs.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p. 

Decaying  wood. 

1844.  H.   Himantia,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  85. 

I  lalf  buried  sticks. 

1845.  H.  sulphureum,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  71. 

Decaying  wood. 

1846.  H.  cinnabarinum,  Schw. 

Under  side  of  pine  logs. 

1847.  H.  fuscoatrum,  Fr. 

Old  logs  in  woods. 


123 


1848.  H.  mucidum,  Pers.     Ret;.  Rep.  22,  p.  S5. 
Old  logs. 

661.  TRE.MELLODON,  Pers. 

1819.  T.  gelatinosum,  Scop,    {//pii/m  ^iff/a/uh'su///,  Scop.)    Reg.  Rep.  22.  p.  S5 
Decaying  wo(jd  in  woods. 

6f)2.   IRPEX,   Fr. 

1850-  I.  lacteus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  99, 
Decaying  wood. 

1851.   I.  Tulipiferae,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S5. 
Decaying  wood. 

IS'yi.   I.  cinnamomeus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S6. 
Decaying  wood. 

663.   PHLEBIA,   Fr. 

1853.  P.  zonata,  R.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 

F'oplar  wood  and  bark. 

1854.  P.  radiata,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 

Trunks  of  cultivated  cherry. 

664.     GRAXDINIA,  Fr. 

1855.  G.  membranacea,  G.  and  C. 

Decaying  wood. 

665.  ODONTIA,    Fr. 

1856.  0.  fimbriata,  Fr.    Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 

Decaying  wood. 

666.  KNEIFFIA,    Fr. 

I8.57.  K.  setigera,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 
Decaying  wood. 

1858.  K.  candidissima,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 
Decaying  wood. 

667.     CRATERELLUS,    Fr. 

18.59.  C.   cornucopioides,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S6. 
Damp  places  in  woods. 

1860.  C.  lutescens,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  ^4,  p.  Si. 
Damp  woods  and  swamps. 


I 


g"'''"^»i»ite/i-'->,.- 


124 

f.OS.     TMELEI'IIORA.    F.hrh. 

18G1.   T.   Willeyi,  Clinlon.     Rcr.    Rep.  26.  p.  71. 
Woods.  I 

1863.  T.  Schweinitzii,  I>k.     Reg.  Rq..  29,  p.   f,;.      (r. ////,/„,  Schw.)     Re^. 
Rep,  22,  p.  Sf). 

Woods  and  fields.  Tclcphora  pallida,  Pers  ,  has  priority  over 
7\'/,p/iora  pallida,  Schw.,  hence  the  latter  name  cannot 
stand.  I  have  therefore  substituted  another  name  for 
Schweinitzi's  species. 

18G3.  T.  sebacea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  Si. 

Incrusting  grasses  and  low  plants. 
1804.  T.  pedicellata,  Schw. 

Twigs  and  branches  of  alders. 


669.     STEREL'iM,  Fr. 

1805.  S.  purpureum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  86:  ijjid.  30,  p.  75. 
Dead  trees  and  branches. 

18CO.   S.   versicolor,  Fr.     (S.  /osria/niii,  Schw.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  ,S6. 
Decaying  wood. 

1867.  S.   hirsutum.   Willd.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  86. 

Decaying  wood. 

1868.  S.  spadiceum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rej).  22,  p.  86. 

Decaying  wood. 

1869.  S.  complicatum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  86. 

Decaying  wood. 

1870.  S.  striatum,  Fr,     Reg  Rep.  22,  p.  G6.     rrhchpliora  siri,ca.  Schw.) 

Decaying  wood. 

1871.  S.    rugosum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  80. 

Old  logs  and  trees. 

1872.  S.  Curtisii,   Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  80. 

Oak  trees  and  branches. 

1873.  S.  albobadium,  Schw      Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 

Decaying  wood. 

1874.  S.   candidum,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  2-,  p   52. 

Bark  of  trees.  In  Syn.  Fung.  Car.,  Schweiiiitz  described  this 
fungus  under  the  name  T/i,l,plioia  Candida.  (1061.)  In  the 
same  work  he  described  another  fungus  under  the  name 
Mcrisma  Candida.  (1069).  In  his  Syn.  Fung.  North  Amer- 
ica,   he  placed  both    species   in    the   genns  Thelephora  and 


125 


changed  the  name  of  the  former  to  Thelrphora  i<ui(tia'issima. 
But  inasmuch  as  the  present  classification  again  places  the 
two  species  in  different  genera,  the  one  in  Thelephora,  the 
other  in  Stereum,  we  have  thought  best  to  adopt  the  older 
name  for  this  fungus. 

1875.  S.  frustulosum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 

Decaying  wood. 

1876.  S.  acerinum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 

Bark  of  red  cedar. 


670.     HYMENOCH^/rE,   Lev. 

1877.  H.  rubiginosa,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  86. 

This  and  the  two  following  species  were  reported  as  members 
of  the  genus  S/cnuin. 

1878.  H.  tabacina,  Sow.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  86. 

1879.  H.  corrugata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  53. 

1880.  H.  spreta,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  47. 

671.     CORTICIUM,  Fr. 

1881.  C.  cinereum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 

Dead  branches. 

1883.  C.  auberianum,  Mont.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  81. 
Dead  bark. 

1883.  C.  lilacino-fusciim,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  99. 

Dead  bark. 

1884.  C.  Sambuci,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  48. 

Deail  stems  of  elder. 

I880.  C.  polyporoideum,  B.  and  C. 

Old  logs. 

1886.  C.  laeve,  I'ers. 

Old  logs. 

1887.  C.  incarnatum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  80. 

Decaying  wood  and  l)ranches. 

1888.  C.   scutellare,  B.  and  C.       {C.  liquidainl'ciis,   B.  and  C.)  Reg.    Rep.  24, 

p.  Si. 

Dead  bark  and  branches. 

1889.  C.  sulfureum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  46. 

Decaying  wood. 

1890.  C.  caeruleum,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  4S. 

Decaying  wood. 


I 


126 


1891.  C.  bicolor,  I'k.     Rcr.  Rep.  26,  p  72. 

Dcciyinji;  wood, 
1893.  C.  Martianum,  li.  and  C. 

Dccayin^f  wood. 

1893.  C.    salicinum,   Fr.      Rcr.   Rep.    24.  p.    SI.     ,/.;,/,//„    nnna/nnina,    H.   an,| 

C.)  RcK.  Rep,  22,  J).  88. 
Dead  willows. 

1894.  C.  amorphum.  Pers.     (.V,>,/,//„n„  lut 

Dead  bark  of  lialsain  fir. 
18!t,'5.   C.  Oakesii,  M.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 
Hark  of  oak,  ash,  etc. 


i'k.)  Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  ,)(). 


r,72.     CYPHELLA,   Fr. 

1890.     C.   fiilva,  H.  and  R.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p,  S3. 
Dead  alders. 

C>73-     SOLEXIA,  Pers. 

1897.  S.  Candida,  Pers.     Reg.  Rej).  22,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood. 

1898.  S    fasciculata,  Pers. 

Decaying  wood. 

1899.  S.  ochracea,  Ihiffni.     Reg.  Rep  23,  p.  83. 

Decaying  wootl, 

1900.  S.  anomala,  Pers.     (l\-.i-.a  anomal,,,  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  2^  p.  (,2. 

Decaying  wood  and  bark. 


674.     CLAVARIA,   L. 

1901.  C.   Kunzei,     Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  j).  81. 
Woods. 

1903.  C.  tetragona,  .Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  82. 

Woods. 

1903.  C.  pyxidata,   Pers. 

Woods. 

1904.  C.  aurea,  Schrcff.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 

Woods. 

1905.  C.  spinulosa,  Pers.     Reg.   Rep.  22,  p.  82. 

Woods. 

1906.  C.  apiculata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.    24,  p.  S2. 

Decaying  wood. 


127 

1007.  C.   fusiformis,  Sow.     Rck.  Rep.  23,  p.  53- 

I)iiini>  woods  and  Swamps. 

1008.  C.  inaequalis,  Mull.     Rcr.  Re|).  22,  p.  S7. 

Damp  woods  and  Swamps. 

1009.  C.  pistillaris,   L.     Rck-  Rei).  23,  p.  53. 

WCXKJS. 

11)10.  C.  Ligula,  .Sch.xff.     Rcr.  Rcj).  24,  p.  S2. 

Woods. 

1911.  C.  fistulosa,   I'r.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.   72. 

Woods. 

1012.  C.  pulchra,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  53. 
Woods  and  damp  places. 

1913.  C.  mucida,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  i).  S2. 
Damp  decaying  wood. 

675.     CALOCERA,  Fr. 

101 1.   C.  viscosa,  I'ers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S2. 
Decaying  wood. 

1915.  C.  cornea,  Ualsch.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S2. 
Decaying  wood. 

191G.  C.  palmata,  Schum.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S2. 
Decaying  wood. 

f.70.     TYl'HULA,   Pers. 

1917.  T.  muscicola,  Pers.     {/'is/i/Ztiria  musdcola,  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  87. 

Mosses,  especially  Cliniaciuni  AiiicriciDiuni. 

677.     PHYSALACRIA,  Pk. 

1918.  P.  inflata,  Schw.     {Mi/ni/a  injlata,  Schw.)     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  47. 

Decaying  wood  and  bark. 


I* 

I 


'Pff  : 


67S.     TREMELLA,  Dill. 

1919.  T.  aurantia,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 

Dead  spruce  and  pine. 

1920.  T,  mesenterica,  Retz.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  83. 

Decaying  wood. 

1921.  T.  albida,  Huds.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  83. 

Decaying  wood. 


I 


128 

1022.  T.  foliacea,  Pcrs.     Re^.  Rep.  24,  p.  80. 

Decaying  wood. 

1023.  T.  frondosa,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  72. 

Decaying  wood. 

1024.  T.  vesicaria,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  53. 

Damp  shaded  ground. 

679.     EXIDIA,  Fr. 

1025.  E.  glandulosa,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

1026.  E.  repanda,  Fr. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

6S0.     N.EMATELIA,    Fr. 

1027.  N.  nucleata,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  83. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

6S1.     GUEPINIA,   Fr. 

1028.  G.  spathularia,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  So. 

Decaying  wood. 

6S2.     DITIOLA,  Fr. 

1929.  D.  radicata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  loi. 

Decaying  pine  wood. 

683.  DACRYMYCES,  Nees. 

1930.  D.  stillatus,  Nees.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 

Decaying  wood. 

1931.  D.  deliquescens,  Duby.  (/>.  tortus  Fr.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 

Decaying  wood. 

1933.  D.  fragiformis,  Nees.     Reg.  Rep.  27.  p.  loi. 

Decaying  wood. 
1933.  D.  minor,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  49. 

Decaying  wood. 


6S4.  EXOBASIDIUM,  Wor. 

1034.  E.  Cassandrae,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  40. 

Living  leaves  of  Cassamh-a  m/yni/ata. 


129 


Siut-ORDKR  2.     GASTEROMYCETES. 


085.   PIJALLUS,  L. 


1935.  P.  Ravenelii,  H.  &  C. 

Woods. 


(>S(i.  CLATHRUS.   Mich. 


193«.  C.  cancellatus,  L. 

Ground. 


687.  TULOSTOMA,   Pers. 


1937.  T.  mammosum,  Fr. 
Sandy  soil. 


688.  GEASTER,  Mich. 

1938.  G.  saccatus,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep   23,  p.  53. 

Woods. 


f)89.   BOVISTA,   Dill. 

1939.  B.  plumbea,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 
Grassy  fields. 


690.  LYCOPERDON,   Pers. 

1940.  L.  giganteum,  Batsch. 

F"iel(ls  and  gardens. 

1941.  L.  cyathiforme,  Kosc.     (/,.  ;^ii;an/eitin,  Batsch.)     Reg.   Rep.  23,  p,  53; 

(L.  alliopiirpun'iis,  Frost  Cat.) 
Fields  and  pastures. 

1942.  L.  pedicellatum,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  73. 

Decaying  wood  and  ground  in  woods. 

1943.  L.  Wrightii,  B.  &  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  SS. 

Fields  and  grassy  places. 

1944.  L.  gemmatum,  Batsch.     Reg.  Rep,  22,  p.  88. 

Ground  and  old  stumps. 

1945.  L.  pyriforme,  Sch?eff.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  88. 

Ground  and  decaying  wood. 

1946.  L.  pusillum,  Fr. 

Fields  and  pastures. 


130 


1947. 

VMS. 

104'». 
1050. 
19.51 . 


19.53. 


6(ji.     SCLERODERMA,  Pers. 
S.  vulgare,  Fr.     Ri-r.  Rep   24,  p.  8,;. 

Ground  and  decayinjj  wood. 
S,  bovista,   Fr. 

Ground. 

f)i)2.     PHY.S.ARl'.M,  I'ers. 

P.  cinereum,  Ratsch.     {/)i,/y,„i,//„  ,/,i,ni,m,  Fr.)     Reg.    Rep.  23,  p.  53, 
Moss,  Krass,  l)ark,  etc. 

P.  contextum,  I'crs.     {Didcrma  jlavidum,  I'k.)     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  54. 
Decaying  wood, 

P.  sinuosum,    Hull,      (.l„xii'ndi,ni,  sinnosum,   Grev.)      Retr.    Rep.    2f., 
!>•  "5. 
Moss,  sticks,  etc. 

693.     TILMADOCIIE.   Fr. 

T.  nutans,   Pers.     {/'/lysamm  mi/aiis,  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S(j. 
Decaying  wood. 


1953. 


(m-     CRATERIU.M,  Trent. 

C.  leucocephalum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p,  75. 

Moss,  sticks,  etc. 


if 


1954. 


1955. 


695.     BADHAMIA,   Herk. 

B.  rubiginosa,  Chev,     {Crotcn-um  ohoTatum,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  75. 
Decaying  wood  and  leaves. 

69^1.     DIDYMIUM,    Schrad. 

D.  eximium,  Pk,     Reg,  Rep.  31,  p.  41, 
Ash  wood. 


1956. 


1957. 


'f.97.     FULIGO,    Hall. 

F.  varians,  Sommf.     {.Kihaliuni  scpliciim,  Fr.)      Reg.    Rep.   22,  p.  89. 
.,'!•'..  '■aporariidii,  Fr. 
Decaying  wood.  etc.     Tan  bark  m  stoves. 

69S.     CHONDRIODERMA.   Rost. 

C.  testaceum,   Fr.     {Cidenna  Maria- in /soni,  CWmon.)     Reg.  Rep.    20, 
P-  74- 
Mosses,  stems  and  Leaves. 


131 


1958,  C.  spumarioides,  Fr.     {/h'lAimitt  /,rn'iiii<riiii,'Pk.)     Rej,'.  Rep.  ad,  p.  74. 
Leaves  aiui  bark. 


H     IJ 


(»)').  LEOCARPUS,   Lk. 

1950.   L.  fragilis,  Dicks.     (/,.  rrrw/V<M//,v,  I'ers.)     ReR.  Ficp.  23,  \>.  53. 
Sticks,  leaves  anil  wood. 

700.   DIACH/EA,   Fr, 

1900.   D.  leucopoda,  Kull.     '/).  .•/r-m/s,  Fr.)     Re^.  Rep.  23,  !>.  54. 
Leaves,  moss,  etc  ,  living  or  dead. 

701.  STEMONITIS,  Gled. 

1061.  S.  fusca,  Roth.     Rej,'.  Rep.  24,  p,  84. 
DecayinR  wood. 

191)2.   S.  ferruginea,  P'hrh.     Rea;.  Rep.  22,  j).  8(j. 
Decaying  wood. 

7C2.  COMATRICHA,   Prcuss, 

1963.  C.  typhina,  Roth.     {St.-moiii/is  lyphoiilcs,   DC.)     Re^.   Rep.  25,  p.  S3. 

Decaying  wood, 

703.  LAMPRODERMA,   Rost. 

1964.  L.  physaroides,  A.  iS:  S.     Reg.  Rep.  29.  p,  47. 

Decaying  wood. 

1905.  L,  arcyrioides  var.  iridea,  Cke. 

Dead  branchlets  of    I'itis. 

704.  TUBULINA,    Pers. 

1900.  T.  cylindrica,  Hull.     (I.icca  <y/iiiJrii\i,  Bull,)     Reg.  Rep.  2U,  p.  76. 
Decaying  wood.  • 


705.  TRICHIA,   Hail. 

1007.  T.  chrysosperma,  Hull.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p,  S4. 

Decaying  wood. 
1908.  T.  varia,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  84. 

Decaying  wood. 

1969.  T.  fallax,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  50. 
Decaying  wood. 


132 

7o6.  ARCYRIA,   Hill. 

1070.  A.  punicea,  Pers.     Ri^.  Rep.  24.  p.  S4. 

Decaying  wood, 

1071,  A.  incarnata,  Fers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  84. 

Decaying  wood. 

i:»72.  A.  cinerea.  Mull,     Re«.  Rep.  22.  p.  8.;.    (.7.  ,/,V//„/..  Schw.)    Reg.  Rep 
23.  p.  53. 
Decaying  wood. 

707.     MKMIARCYRIA,  Rost. 

I!»73.  H.  clavata,   I'ers.     ( 7V/V///,,  ,/„?,,/„.  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  22.  p.  89. 
Decaying  wood. 

1074.  H.  rubiformis,   Pers.     (/>/,///„  mhifonni.u  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  8,,. 

(y. /.i77/;-/w/,r,  lloff.)     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  84. 
Decaying  wood. 

1075.  H.  serpula,  Scop.     {TrUhia  saf,iLt,  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  84. 

Decaying  wood. 

708,     PERICH.'I-:NA,  Fr. 

1970.  P.  irregularis,  R.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  50. 
Decaying  woutl  and  bark. 

1077.   P.  caespitosa,   Pk.     {Physarnm   csfitonun,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  75  : 
ibid.  28,  p.  85. 
Decaying  wood. 

70(>     LYCOGALA,  Mich. 

1978.  L.  epidendrum,  Bu.x.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  89, 

Decaying  wood. 

7ip.   PTYCHOGA.STER,  Cd. 

1979.  P.  albus,  Cd.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  90. 

Decaying  wood. 

7".  CYATHUS,   Pers. 

1080.  C.  striatus,   Hoffm.     Reg    Rep.  23,  p.  54. 

Decaying  wood  and  sticks. 

1081.  C.  vernicosus,  DC.     {C.  campanulatus,  Fr.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  yo. 

Ground,  manured  places,  etc. 


•«;«-. 


4 


133 

712      CRUCIHULUM,    Tul. 

11»H3.  C.  vulgare,  Tul,     Kik   i<>^\>-  22,  p.  nn. 
Dfcaying  wind. 

713.     SPIIAKROHOI.rs,   Todf. 

\mi  S.  atellatus,  Tod.-. 

Spent  hops  and  rlecayinK  wood. 

Si  ii-()k I .KK  3.     C  ( )  N  I  ( )  M  Y  C  !•;  T  K  S  . 
714.     SACTDIUM,  Nccs. 

11(84.  S.  Pini,  Fr.     Ri'u.  Ki'\>.  31,  l'-  43- 
Dead  balsain-lir  leaves. 

715.     FMIOMA,    Fr. 

1085.  P.  nebulosum,  Ikrk.     Rck.  Rep.  2c),  p.  47- 
Dead  stems  of  nettle. 

li)8().   P.   Maria,  C:iinton.     Rc.u;.  Rep.  2S,  |).  55, 

Livin(,f  branches  of  I.oniii-ni   '/'iilariai 

1!»87.  P.  lineolatum,  Dcsm.  {/'/icm.i  \t/v/'i/i/i/ii,  l\  amlC.)  Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  51. 
Pine  cones. 

1988.  P.  stercoraria,  i^  am!  C.     Reu.  Rep.  30,  p.  51. 

DunK  of  jrecse. 

1989.  P.  longissimum,  Pers.     Rej,'.  Rep.  24,  p.  (jt). 

Dead  steins  of  Chi'iifpodiiiiii  al/iiini, 

1990.  P.  Verbascicola,  Schw.     (Sp/i,rria  rcr/iiLuico/n.)     Rej;.  Rep.  22,  p.  100. 

Dead  stems  of    Wrhasiinii   Thafisiis. 

1991.  P.  hysteriellum,  P.  and  C. 

Dead  steins  of  herbs, 

71O.  PECKIA,  Clinton. 

1992.  P.  Satraceniae,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep  29,  p.  47. 

Dead  stems  of  tiamjccnia  purpurcii. 

1993.  P.  Clintonii,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  47. 

Dead  leaves  of  Sniilacinn  tri folia, 

717.  CRYPTOSPORIUM,  Kunze, 

1994.  C.  Noveboracense,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  47. 

Bark  of  Abies  huhaDn-a. 


\h  ■% 


134 


\m>.  C.  Scirpi,  I>k.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  84. 
Leaves  of  Scirpus. 

71S.  GELATINOSPORIUM,  Pk. 

1996.  G.  betulinum,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  84. 

Dead  branches  of  y.V/./.  /,,,,     p.^^.i^jy   .9//....,,v.„  scru 
'ii/ii,  H.  and  C,  is  the  same  species. 

1997.  G.  abietinum,  Pk.     Re.ir.  Rep.  25,  p.  84. 

Dead  branches  of  ,U>it-s  C„iia<fn,.us. 


719.  Sl'H/ERONEMA,   Tode. 


1998. 
P.)99. 
2000. 

2001. 


S.  subtile,  Fr      Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  85. 
r-ecayinjr  wootl. 

S.  RobiniK,   H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  3,,,  p.  51. 

Deatl  twigs  of  Tiiia  anil  A'Mi/,\i. 
S.   Fraxini,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  2,,  p.  71.     (.v.  .^,,„,  g.  and  C.     Reg   Rep 

23.  p.  54.) 

Dead  branches  of  ash. 

S.   Persicae,  Fr.     (S^/„rocy/,-  /Wsn:.-,  Vr.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  61. 
Dead  bark  of  cherry  and  peach  trees. 


2002. 
2003. 

2004. 

200.5. 

2006. 
2007. 

2008. 

20G9. 


720.     SPH.'EROPSIS,   Lev. 

S.  quercina,   Pk.     R,  ^r.  Rep.  25,  p.  86. 
Dead  branches  of  oak. 

S.  Sumachi,  Schw.     (S.  puhlulln,    H.   and  C.     Reg.    Rep.    24.    p.    86. 

Sp/i,cn'a  Suinin-/u,  .Schw.) 

Dead  branches  of  A'/ius  -la/in,. 
S.  Maclurae,  Cke. 

Dead  t)ranches  of  Osage  orange. 
S.  Menispermi,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  86. 

Dead  stems  of  .]/ciiisp,ninim   C,i,i,n/rj,st: 
S.  Clintonii,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  55. 

Decorticated  maple. 
S.  Wilsoni,  Clinton.     {S.  pum/i/w,  C.  and  E.)     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  55. 

Living  stems  of  LonidTa  Jhuui. 
S.  Squieriae,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  55. 

Dead  stems  of  Anstohu/da. 
S.  Syringae,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  52. 
Dead  twigs  of   Syrinifa  -.•ul:^-,irix. 


r 

» 

136 

• 

2010.  S.  Pennsylvanica,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30, 

p.  51. 

Dead  twigs  of  ash. 

2011.  S.  Malorum,  Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  85. 

Decaying  apples. 

2018.  S.  pulchrispora,   P.  and  C. 

Dead  stems  of  J\>hxvinim. 

. 

721.     DIPLODIA,   Fr. 

2013.  D.  vulgaris,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  7O. 

Decaying  wood. 

■  ;    ^ 

2ul4.  D.  Herbarum,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  56. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2015.  D.  Viticola,  Desm.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  90. 

Dead  stems  of    /  'ilix. 

201G.   D.  thujina,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  52. 

:.                 ,: 

Wood  of    TItuja  ihcidiii talis. 

722.     IIENDKRSOXIA,   Heri<. 

2017.  H.   Mariae,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  57. 

Living  stems  of  l.otticcya  Jhr.'a. 

2018.  H.   Peckii,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  56. 

Living  stems  of  I.oniccra  Jlar'a. 

2019.  H.  Sarmentorum,  West.     Reg.  Rej).  2S,  p.  56. 

Dead  grape  vines. 

2020.  H.   Desmazierii,  Mont.     (//.  Pf.ilani,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  86. 

Harii  of   Plalainis  occidciilalis. 

2021.  H.  Coluteae,  P.  and  C. 

Twigs  of   Colntca  arborcsccHj,. 


723.     VERMICULARIA,    Tode. 

2022.  V.  dematium,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S6. 

Dead  stems  and  leaves. 

2023.  V.  coptina,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  58. 

Dead  or  dying  leaves  of  Coplis  tri/olia. 

2024.  V.  concentrica,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  47. 

Languishing  leaves  of  'I'rilliuin. 

2025.  V.  albomaculata,  Schw. 

Leaves  of  Stiiilax  hcrhncca. 


I 


136 

2036.  V.  Petiolorum,  Schw 

Dead  petioles. 

2037.  V.  trichella,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p.  43. 

Ivy  leaves. 

2038.  V.  compacta,  C.  and  E. 

Dead  j^rape  vine. 

2029.  V.  Balsamitae,  Schw. 

Dead  stems  of  Impaliciis. 

2030.  V.   Polygonati,  Schw. 

Dead  stems  of  Poh^onatiim. 


724.  DISCOSIA,   Lib. 

2031.  D.  artocreas,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  86. 

Dead  leaves. 

2032.  D.  rugulosa,  M.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  4S. 

Dead  leaves  of  Cmya  alba, 

725.  SEPTORIA,   Fr. 

2033.  S.  Nabali,  R.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S7. 

Leaves  of  Nalalus, 

2034.  S.  Polygonorum,   Desm. 

Leaves  of  /'oh'^oinn/i  ori,'nta/,-. 

2035.  S.   Rhoidis,   H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  57. 

Leaves  of  A'/iiis  tvpliina. 

203G.  S.   Rubi,  West.     (.V   Ruhi,  K.  and  C),    Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  54, 
Leaves  of  Riilnis  slri^osus,  -.■illasits,  etc. 

2037.  S.  Liriodendri,  R  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  54. 

Leaves  of  J.iiiodiudivn  Tiilipifcra.  I  have  seen  no  description 
of  this  species.  The  ne.xt  following  species  appears  also  to 
have  a  mere  catalogue  or  manuscript  name. 

2038.  S.  Verbascicola,  R.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  57. 

Leaves  of    ]'iTlia.uiim  Blattaria. 

2039.  S.  Lobeliae,  Fk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 

Leaves  of  I. obeli  a. 

2040.  S.  Verbenae,  D.  and  R.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  loi. 

Leaves  of    Vrrbrna  /uisfa/a. 

204L  S.  viride-tingens,  Curt.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  55. 
Leaves  of  AlUtim  tricocciim. 

2043.  S.  mirabilis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  87. 
Fronds  of  Oiiocha  si'iisibiHs. 


Vol 


2043.  S.  Wilsoni,  Clinton.     Rcr.  Rep.  28,  p.  57, 

Leaves  of  Chcloii,-  :^l(ihra. 

2044.  S.  Scrophulariae,  Pk.     Re^.  Rop.  28,  p.  57. 

Leaves  of  Scroplinlaiia  nodosa. 

2045.  S.  sambucini,  Pk.     Re^.  Rep.  2S,  p.  57. 

Leaves  of  Siviihiinis  Caiiixdciisis, 

2046.  S.  Coptidis,  R.  and  C. 

Leaves  of  Cof'tis  tri folia. 

2047.  S.  Polygalae,   P.  and  C.     Rej,'.  Rep.  29,  p.  48. 

Leaves  of  Poh'.i:;a/a  f^aiin folia. 

2048.  S.  emaculata,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  48. 

Leaves  of  T.atliynis  paliistris. 

2049.  S.  Erigerontis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 

Leaves  of  J^rii^rroii  s/n^osi/m  and  aii//t//t///. 

2050.  S.  Violae,  West.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 

Leaves  of    F/o/a  iitcullata. 

205L  S.   Dianthi,  Desm. 

Leaves  of  Diaiilhus  IhxiIuUiis. 

2052.  S.  phlyctaenoides,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2053.  S.  salicina,  Pk.     Reg,  Rep.  25,  p.  87. 

Leaves  of  Popnlits  l<alsainifcra. 

2054.  S.  Waldsteiniae,  P.  \'  C.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p.  43. 

Leaves  of    IWildstciiiia  fiVi^arioides. 

2055.  S.   Hippocastani,  B.  and  Br.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 

Leaves  of  horse-chestnut. 

2056.  S.  Toxicodendri,  Curt. 

Leaves  of  J\/itis  Toxicodtudron.     This  species  does  not  appear 
to  have  been  described. 

2057.  S.   Kalmicola,  Schw.     (Spliu-ria   A'a/mioda,  Schw.)    Reg.  Rep.  23,  p. 64. 

Leaves  of  Kalinia  lati folia. 

2058.  S.  CEnotherae,  West. 

Leaves  f)f  (I-'.nollirra  /•iriiiiis, 

726.     PilYLLOSTICTA,  Pers. 

2059.  P.  cruenta,  Fr.     {Srp/oria  ,-nini/a,   Kze.)     Rog.  Rep.  22,  p.  loi. 

Leaves  of  I\>lygoiiatiii//  and  Siiiila,ina. 

2060.  P.  ochroleuca,  B.  and  C.     {.S,f/oria  Oilirolctica.  B.  and  C.)     Reg.   Rep. 

25,  p.  88. 

Leaves  of  chestnut. 


138 


727.     EXCIPULA,  Fr. 

2061.  E.  Equiseti,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  77. 

Dead  Eqtdsctum  hycnialc. 

728.     DINEMASPORIUM.  Lev. 

2062.  D.  Herbarum,  Ck  .     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  88. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2063.  D.  acerinum,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  77. 

Maple  wood. 

729.     ASTEROMA,  DC. 

2064.  A.  Rosae,  DC.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  58. 

Leaves  of  Rosa  nilni^itiosa. 

730.  MELANCONIUM,  Lk. 

2065.  M.  disseminatum,  Fr.     Reg.  Reg.  28,  p.  59. 

Decaying  wood. 

2066.  M.  minutissimum,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  59. 

Bark  of  Plat  anus  occidt'iitalis, 

2067.  M.  oblongum,  Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  59. 

Bark  of  Jtii^lans  cincrca. 

2068.  M.  intermedium,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  53. 

Bark  of  Carya  alba. 

2069.  M.  Americanum,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p.  43. 

Dead  leaves  of  Agave  Aiinricana, 

731.  STILBOSPORA,   Pers. 

2070.  S.  ovata,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  90. 

Dead  branches. 

207L  S.  Staphyleae,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  88. 

Dead  branches  of  Staphylea  trifolia. 

732.     EXOSPORIUM,  Lk. 

2072.  E.  Tiliae,  Lk.     {Coiyncum  clavirsporiiim,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  87. 
Dead  branches  of   Tiiia  Anwriiana. 


733.     CORYNEUM,   Kze, 

2073.  C.  disciforme,  Kze.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  ^9. 
Dead  branches. 


2074. 

2075. 

2076. 

2077. 
2078. 
2079. 

2080. 

2081. 


139 

C.  triseptatum,  Pk,     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  102. 

Dead  leaves  of  Rhododendron  maximum. 

734.     CHEIROSPORA.   Fr. 

C.  botryospora,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  88, 
Dead  branches. 


m' 


2082. 
2083. 

2084. 
3085. 


735.     MYXOSPORIUIVI,  Lk. 

M.  nitidum,  B,  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  90. 
Dead  branches  of  Com  us. 

736.     PESTALOZZIA,    DeNot. 

P.  Guepini,  Desm. 

Leaves  of  Camellia  Japonica. 
P.  Marise,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  102. 

Leaves  of  Rhododendron  maximum. 

P.  monochaeta,  Desm.     {P.  Peckii,  Clinton.)     Reg,  Rep.  28,  p.  5.;. 
Dead  and  persistent  oak  leaves. 

737.     TORULA.  Cd. 

T.  alnea,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  Sg. 

Dead  trunks  of  Alnus  incana. 

738.     TRLMMATOSTROMA,  Cd. 

T.  Americanum,  Thum,    {Conio/hecium  toruloidtum,  B.  and  C.)     Reg. 
Rep.  23,  p.  55. 
Dead  willow  branches. 

739.  SEPTONEMA,  Cd. 

S.  spilomeum,  Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91. 
Old  rails  and  decaying  wood. 

S.  dichaenoides,  P.  &  C,     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  53. 
Bark  of  alder. 

740.   BACTRIDIUM,  Kze. 

B.  flavum,  Kze.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  77. 
Wet  decaying  wood. 

741.  SPORIDESMIUM,  Lk. 

S.  concinnum,  R,  ?i  C,     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  103:  ibid.  29,  p.  50. 
Decaying  wood. 


?, 


'1 


140 

2086.  S.  moriforme,  Pk.     Rctr.  Rep.  25,  p.  89. 

DecayinK  wood  of  a|)ple  trees. 

2087.  S.  lepraria,  B.  it  Br.     Rvk-  Rep.  28,  p.  60. 

Decaying  wood. 

742.   PIIRAGMIDIUM,   Lk. 

2088.  P.  obtusum,  K.  iS:  S.     (Aivi;iiia  ohtusalum,  Fr.)     Rep.  Rep.  24,  p.  90. 

Living  leaves  of  Ppttutilla  Caiuu/riisis. 

2089.  P.  Rosarum,   Rabh.     {.Inx/z/ir  ////icivno/ii/u,   Fr.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  55. 

Living  leaves  of  Roses. 

2090.  P.  gracile,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  50. 

Living  leaves  of  Ru/'ks  odomtiis. 

743-     TRIPHYRAGMIUM,   Lk. 

•209L  T.  clavellosum,  Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  55. 
Living  leaves  of  Amlia  iiiiditaiilis. 


744-     PUCCINIA,   Pers. 

•209i'.   P.  solida,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91  :  ibid.  25,  p.  118. 
Living  leaves  of  Anemone  cylindrica. 

■J093.   P.  fusca,  Schrot.     (/'.  Anemones,  Pers.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56  :  ibid.  25, 
p.  116. 
Living  leaves  of  Anemone  nemorosa. 

2094.  P.  Calthae,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  50. 

Living  leaves  of  Caltha  pahtsiris. 

2095.  P,  aculeata,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91  ;  ibid.  25,  p.  113. 

Living  leaves  of  Podof'/iy/limt  peltatiim. 

2096.  P.  Violarum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p,  56:  ibid.  25,  p.  112. 

Living  leaves  of  violets. 

2097.  P.  Lychnidearum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  no. 

Living  leaves  of  Dianthus  hayhaliis. 

2098.  P.  Mariae-Wilsoni,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  114. 

Living  leaves  of  C/ay/onia  Carolinitina  and  C.  Viri^iniea, 

2099.  P.   Noli-tangeris,  Cd.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  90:  ibid.  25,  p.  114. 

Living  leaves  of  Imf<atiens  and  J)a/i/'an/a. 

2100.  P.   Pyrolae,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  90:  ibid.  25,  p.  119. 

Living  leaves  of  l^olygala  paiieifolia. 

2101.  P,  Prunorum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  i  r6. 

Living  leaves  of  /'riiniis  seivtina. 


141 


2108.  P.  Waldsteiniae,  Curt.     Reg  Rep.  22,  p.  (ji  :  ibid   25,  p.  120. 
Living  leaves  of    Walilstehiiii  fntiiiarioidci. 

3103.  P.  spreta,  Fk.     Reg.   Rep.    29,   p.   67.     {P.   Tiarelh,  H.  and  C.     Reg. 
Rep.25,  p.  115.) 

Living  leaves  of    Tiair/la  1  on/i/oliir  and  Afit,lf<i  niiJn, 

2104.  P.  Circxae,   Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56:  ibid.  25,  p.  118. 

Living  leaves  of  Circu-a  Liilrlidiia. 

2105.  P.  obtegens,  Tul.     (/'.  Ci'mpusilaruni,  Sch.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56  .  ibid. 

25,    p.    113.     ('J'richo/iasis  siiaTi'i'A'iis,    Pers.)     Reg.    Rep.  24, 

p.  89. 

Living  leaves  of  Cirsiiini  (V"c'cii.u\ 

Cirsii,  Lasch. 

Living  leaves  of  Cirsiiiiii  liuii\\>!atiiiii. 

Galiorum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p'  yo  ;  ibid.  25,  p.  116. 

Living  leaves  of  Galium  asprelluin  and  C  trijioritm. 

Umbelliferarum,  DC.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56  :  ibid.  25,  p.  ri2. 
Living  leaves  of  PiniphiclUt  inh-k;crrima. 

Cryptotaeniae,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56;  ibid.  25,  p.  114. 
Living  leaves  of  Cryptotuiiia    Canadensis. 

Osmorrhizae,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  29,   p.   73.     {P.  Myrr/iis,  Schw. 
Reg.    Rep.  25,  p.  112,   Uredo  clucrophvlli,  Schw.  23.  p.  57.) 
Living  leaves  of  Osinorr/iiza  /nrTistylis,  cti. 

•2111.  P.  porphyrogenita,  Curt.     Reg.    Rep.   29,   p.    73.     {P.  aciuninata,  Pk. 
Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  57  ;  ibid.  75,  p.  119.) 
Living  leaves  of  Contus  Canadensis. 

'2112.   P.  Asteris,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56:  ibid.  25,  p.  iiS. 
Living  leaves  of  asters. 

2113.  P.  Xanthii.  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56;  ibid.  25,  p.  117. 

Living  leaves  of  X ant  hi  urn  styiimariiiiii. 

2114.  P.  Helianthi,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56:  ibid.  25,  p.  116.     (/'.  Hdian- 

thantin,  Schw.) 

Living  leaves  of  Hcliantlitis. 

2115.  P.  variabilis,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  112. 

Living  leaves  of    Taraxacum  Dcns-Ieonis. 

2116.  P.  investita,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91  .  ibid.  25,  p.  117. 

Living  leaves  of  Gnaplialiiim  deeiinvns. 

2117.  P.  orbicula,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  53. 

Living  leaves  of  A'a/uiliis. 


2106. 

P. 

2107. 

P. 

2108. 

P. 

2109. 

P. 

2110. 

P. 

i' 


142 


2118.  P. 


2119 

P. 

2120. 

P. 

2121. 

P. 

2122. 

P. 

2123. 

P. 

2124. 

P. 

2125. 

P. 

2186. 

P. 

2127. 

P. 

2128. 

P. 

2129. 

P. 

3130. 

P. 

8181. 

P. 

2132. 

P. 

2183. 

P. 

2134. 

P. 

2135. 

P. 

Menthae,  Pers.      Reg.   Rep.    25,   p.    115.     {T>ic/wf>asis  Lalnahirum, 
Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  89.) 
Living  leaves  of  mints. 

Gentianae,  Strauss.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  50. 

Living  leaves  of  Gfiitiana  Andreu'sii. 

Hydrophylli,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  54. 

Living  leaves  of  Hydrophyllum  Virginicuin. 

Veratri,  Niessi.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  103. 
Living  leaves  of    Vcmtrum  viride. 

Convolvuli,  Cast.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  90  :  ibid.  25,  p.  12a 
Living  leaves  of  Convolvulus  Sepiiim. 

Clintonii,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  61, 

Living  leaves  of  Pcdiculnris  Cnnndensis, 

Dayii,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  60. 

Living  leaves  of  Lyshitachia  ciliata. 

Physostegiae,  P.  &  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  50. 
Living  leaves  of  Physostegia  Virginiana. 

Amphibii,  Fekl.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  75.     (/>.  Polygonontm,  Lk.     Reg. 
Rep.  24,  p.  90.) 
Living  leaves  of  Polygonum  amphihium. 

Maydis,  Patsch.     (/'.  Sorghi,  Schw.)     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  61. 
Living  leaves  of  Zca  Mays. 

angustata,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  123. 

Living  leaves  of  Scirpus  Eriophorum. 

coronata,  Cd.  Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  56:  ibid.  25,  p.  121. 
Living  leaves  of  Avena  sa'km. 

arundinacea,  Hedw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  122.     {P.  an/ndinaria,  Schw.) 
Living  leaves  of  Phragmites  communis. 

obtecta,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  121. 

Living  leaves  of  Scirpus  validus. 
Ellisii,  Thum.     (/'.  Andropogi,  Schw.) 

Living  leaves  of  Andropogon  scoparius. 

caricina,  Dee.     (P.  cnricis,  DC.)     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  122. 
Living  leaves  of  Carices. 

striola,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  122. 
Living  leaves  of  sedges. 

graminis,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  121. 
Living  leaves  nf  grasses. 


143 


745-  GYMNOSPORANGIUM,  Lk. 

2186.  G.  fuscum,  var.  ^lobosum,  Far.    {PmUsoma  fuscttin,  Duby.)     Reg.  Rep. 
25,  p.  89. 
Galls  ol  jHiiipcnts  Viri^hiiana, 

746.  USTILAGO,  Lk. 

2137.  U.  Carbo,  Tul.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  75.     {U.  segetum,  Dittm.     Reg.  Rep. 

22,  p.  92.) 
Spikes  of  wheat. 

2138.  U.  Maydis,  Cd.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  92.    (U.  Ze,c,  Schw.) 

Flowers  and  fruit  of  Zea  Mays, 

2139.  U.  utriculosa,  Tul.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  93:  ibid.  27,  p.  11 1. 

Spikes  of  Polygonum  Pcnnsylvanictuu . 

2140.  U.  Erythronii,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  115. 

Living  leaves  of  Eiytluvniuin  Amcricanum. 

74-j.     UROCYSTIS,  Rabh. 

2141.  U.  pompholygodes,  Schl.    Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  77.     [Polycystis  Raiiuncula- 

ceanim,  Desm.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  58.) 

Living  leaves  of   Tro/liits,  Hepatica  and  Anemone. 


748.     UROMYCES,  Lev. 

2142.  U.  Lespedezae,  Schw.     {Puccinia  Lespedezce  violace(e,  Schw.)    Reg.  Rep. 

22,  p.  92. 

Living  leaves  of  Lespedeza. 

2143.  U.  Junci,  Schw.     {Puainia  Junci,  Schw.)     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91. 

hWmg  Junius  effusus  andy.  tenuis, 

2144.  U.  Peltandraae,  Howe.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  67. 

Living  leaves  of  Peltandra  and  An'sn-ma. 

2145.  U.  pyriformis,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  77  :  ibid.  29,  p.  69. 

Living  leaves  of  Acorus  Calamus. 

2146.  U.  Sparganii,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  77. 

Living  leaves  of  Sparganium. 

2147.  U.  Euphorbiae,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  90. 

Living  leaves  of  Euphorbia  maculata  and  E.  hypericifolia. 

2148.  U.  triquetra,  Cke.     Reg.    Rep.  25,   p.  90.      [Puccinia  Hyperici,  Schw. 

Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  92.) 

Living  leaves  of  Hypericum  miitilum. 


144 


P; 


^h 


•.'14!». 
2150. 
2151. 

2152. 
215a. 
2154. 

2155. 

2156. 
2157. 

2158. 
2159. 


U.  solida,   H.  and  C.     Hv^.  Rep.  24,  p.  .,0. 

Living  leaves  of  Ihsiihuliiini. 
U.  Polygoni,  Fckl.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  S(,. 

Living  stems  of  J\>/\xoiiinii. 

.   U.   Howei,  I'k.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  75.      (7n</,o/'„„s    //own,    Vk.     Reg. 

Rep.  23,  p.  58  ;    U.  .■l.u/,/>i,i,/is,  Cke.) 

Living  leaves  of  .l.u/,/<i,i\  Coniiili. 
U.  Trifolii,  Fckl.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p.  43. 

Living  leaves  of  M,-(fic<7i,u>  hipiilinn. 
U.  polymorphus,  \\  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p  43. 

Living  leaves  of  I.athyfns  ihlnvlnmi,. 
U.  Lilii,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  103. 

Living  leaves  of  I.iliiiin  ( 'anm/i'iise. 

74<J.     I'lLEOLARIA,  Cast, 

P.  brevipes,  H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  i)u. 

Living  leaves  of  AV//rv  'J'oxiuwiK/ivii. 

750.     MELAMPSORA,  Cast. 

M.  Hartigii,  Thum.     (<:>,•,/,- ,•/.//,„,  R/e.)     Reg.  Rep.  2'j,  p.  91. 
Leaves  of  Sti/ix  ni^ra. 

M.  populina,   Lev.     {/.ccytlna  cylinJru,,,  Strauss.)     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  58. 
Leaves  of  /'opultis. 


2160. 
2161. 
2162. 
2163. 


751.  COLEOSPORIUM,  Lev. 

C.  ochraceurn,   Bon.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  51      {Urcio  .-Uyimouuc,  Schw.) 
Living  leaves  of  Axriiiwiiia  Jui/^a/oiiit. 

C.  miniatum,   Bon.     ([fiwio  effusa,  .Strauss,    Reg.   Re|).  22,  p.  92.      U. 
niinidla,  Pers. ) 
Living  leaves  and  stems  of  roses. 

752.     UREDO,    Pers. 

U.  pustulata,   Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  57. 
Living  leaves  of  Epilohiiim. 

U.  luminata,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  92.    {.Kcidutm  luminaliim,  Sciivv.) 
Living  leaves  of  Jx'iilnis. 

U.  Peckii,  Thum.     {U.  ,ed,/ioi,/.'s,  Pk.)     Reg.  Rej).  24,  p.  S3. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  Ampln,arp,;i  monoica. 
U.  Solidaginis,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  91. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  S:>/i,/i>xo  and  Asfrr. 


145 


ai64.  u. 

2105.  U. 
3 1  CO.  U, 

a  107.  u. 


Helianthi,  Schw.     Refj.  Rt-p.  24.  P  88. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  IfcUanthus. 

Smilacis,  Schw.     Ren;.  Rep.  27,  p.  fo.(. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  [.ilium  Cmuuiinsc. 

Cassandrae,   I',  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  54. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  Cassandni  calycnlata. 

pyrolata,  Kornk.      {Undo  Pyrol.c,   Strauss.     Reg.  Rep.   22,   p.  <)2.) 
/Ecidinm pyrolatnm,  Schw.) 
Living  leaves  and  stems  of  Pyrola  ivtiindi folia. 

753.  PROTOMYCES,   Ung. 

3168.  P.  Menyanthis,  DeHy.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  61. 
Leaves  of  Menyanllus  Iri/oliatit. 

754.  CRONARTIUM,  Tul. 

3100.  C.  Comandrse,  l>i<. 

Living  leaves  and  stems  of  Comandro. 

755.     GRAPHIOLA,  Poit. 

2170.  G.  Phoenicis,  Poit.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  51. 

Leaves  (jf  I'hanix  disst-cti/oliu  in  conservatories. 

Suii-ORDKR  4.     HYP  H  O  M  Y  C  E  T  E  S. 

756.     CERATIUM,   A.  and  S. 

3171.  C.  hydnoides,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  78. 
Decaying  wood. 

757.     SCORIAS,  Fr. 

3173.  S.  spongiosa,  Fr. 

Leaves  and  sticks  under  beeches  and  alders.  This  fungus  occurs 
on  whatever  may  chance  to  t)e  moistened  by  the  excretions 
of  the  woolly  insects  that  infest  Ijeech  and  alder  trees.  I 
have  seen  it  nowhere  else.  It  is  sometimes  accompanied 
by  some  Capnodiiini,  of  which,  I  suspect,  it  is  a  condition. 


i 


758.     ISARIA,  Fr. 


favinosa,  Fr. 

Ground. 


3173.  I. 

3174.  L  davata,  Dittm 


Decaying  wood. 


I 


146 


7VJ.     STILHUM,  Tode. 

817/5.  S.  giganteum,  I'k.     Kog.  Rep,  24,  p.  ty}. 
Dead  maple  trunks  and  Ioks. 

2170.  S.  pellucidum,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  1)3, 
Delaying  wood. 

3177.  S.  sniaragdinum,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rep,  2(),  p.  51. 

Decaying  Wdod, 

317H.  S.  Rhoidis,  M.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  .^3. 
Dead  A'/iits  tyf'liinti, 

217i).  S.  erythrocephalum,  Diitin. 
Morse  iliiiig. 

7f><'.     Fl'SARIUM,   Lk. 

3180.  F.  lateritium,  Nees.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  (>2. 
Mark  of  Diim  ['aliistris, 

2181.  F.  erubescens,  H  and  C    Rl-g.  Rep.  24,  p.  (^3. 
Dead  l)ranches  <.f  TiHa  .lj/iin,,iii<i, 

■j()i.     ICIMCOCCUM,  Lk. 

3188.  E,  neglectum,  Dcsni,     Reg.  Ri|>.  29,  p.  51. 
Stems  and  leaves  of  /(•</  Afays, 

7f'2.     ILLOSPORIUM,  Mart. 

3183.  I,  roseum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  93. 

Lichens. 

3184.  I.  carneum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  61. 

On  /',Uii;rni, 

763.     .1-:GERITA,  Pers. 

2188.  JE.  Candida,  Pers,     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  51. 
Decaying  wood. 

7f)4.     SPOROCYBE,  Fr. 

8186.  S.  byssoides,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  93. 
Dead  stems  of  herbs. 


765,     TUBERCULARIA,  Tode. 

2187.  T.  Celastri,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep,  26,  p.  84. 

Dead  stems  of  C<-/<isirns  scaiideiis. 


147 

2188.  T.  tubdiaphftn*,  Schw. 

Dead  stems  of  Krnpc  vine. 

766.     I'KRICONIA,  Cd. 

'i\m.  p.  calicioides,  I'r.     Kck.  Rap.  22,  p.  <)-». 

Decaying    wood.     The    name    /'rnmiiin   is  appH'-d    by  some 
§  authors  to  such  species  as  have  the  stem  composed  of  sev- 

orai  comparted  filaments,  and  the  name  Sl^imuyhr,  to  such 
as  have  the  stem  formed  of  a  sinxle  or  simple  filament. 
Other  authors  just  reverse  the  application  of  these  generic 
names,  ami  therefore  much  confusion  in  their  use  is  the 
result. 

767.     PODOSPORIUM,  Schw. 

2100.  P.  rigidum,  Schw.     Rcj?.  Rep.  22,  p.  ij4  :  il)id.  24,  i).  103. 
Dead  branches. 


768.     MACROSPORIUM.   Fr. 

2191.  M.  Cheiranthi,  IV.     Rck.  Rep.  23,  p.  61. 

Dead  leaves  and  stems. 

2193.  M.  Sarcinula,  Herk.     Re^.  Rep.  3".  P-  55- 

Decaying  squashes. 

2103.  M.  chartarum,  I'k.     Reg.  Rep.  25.  p.  qs- 
Wall  paper. 

76.).     CLASTERISI'ORIUM,  Schw. 

2194.  C.  uncinatuin,  Clinton.     Re«.  Rep.  2(},  p.  S". 

Fallen  oak  leaves. 

770.     HELMINTHOSPORIUM,  Lk. 

2195.  H.  macrocarpum,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 

Dead  branches  of  oak  and  chestnut. 

2196.  H.  episphaericum,  C.  and  P.     Re^.  Rep.  29,  p.  52. 

Effete  Diatrype. 

2197.  H.  obovatum,  Berk.     {Monotospom  bisrptula,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  62). 

Decaying  wood. 

771.     CLADOSPORIUM,    Lk. 

2198.  C.  herbarum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 

Dead  stems,  decaying  fungi,  etc. 


I 


148 


2199. 
2200. 
2201. 
2202. 


2203. 

2204. 

2205. 

S20«, 
2207. 

2208. 

2209. 
2210. 


C.  epiphyllum,  Nees.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  94. 
Dead  leaves. 

C.  Typhse,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  105. 
Dead  leaves  of   Typha. 

C.  lignicola,  Cd.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  105. 
Wood. 

C.  depressum,  B.  and  Br.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  54. 

Living  leaves  of  Archangelica  ,Urop,„f„re.,.  In  the  American 
specimens  the  filaments  are  longer  than  in  the  typical  form, 
but  the  difference  scarcely  seems  of  specific  value. 

772.     STREPTOTHRIX,  Cd. 

S.  atra,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  61. 
Dead  branches  of  Ca'pinns,  etc. 

773.     POLYTHRINCIUM,   Kze.  ' 

P.  Trifolii,  Kze.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 
Living  leaves  of  clover. 


2211. 


774.     ASPERGILLUS.   Mich, 

A.  glaucus,  Lk,     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  79. 
Decaying  fungi. 

775-     PERONOSPORA,   DeBy. 

P.  parasitica,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  79. 

Living  leaves  of  Caiulawiite  rhondwidea. 
P.  effusa,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  52. 

Living  leaves  of  Chcnopodhim  album, 
P.  Corydalis,   DeBy, 

Living  leaves  of  Dueiitia  [Diclytra)  Canadensis. 

n(i.     RAMULARIA,  Ung. 

R.  Nemopanthis,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  52. 
Living  leaves  of  Nemopanthes  Canadensis. 

R.   obovata,   Fckl.     iPeronospora  o/diijna,  C'ce.       Reg.    Rep,    28,    p.    63, 
Oi'tilaria  ohpvata,  Sacc.) 
Living  leaves  of  Runiex  crisptis. 

777.     CYSTOPUS,  DeBy. 

C.  cubicus,  Str.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  91. 

Living  leaves  of    Tin:^tp,>xvn  and  Amhvsia. 


149 


3812.  C.  candidus,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  93  :  ibid.  24,  p.  103. 
Living  leaves  of  cruciferous  plants. 

2213.  C.  spinulosus,  DeBy.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  51. 

Living  leaves  of  Cinium  a>~i't'ttsi\ 

•2-214.  C.  Portulacffi,  DC.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  51. 

Living  leaves  of  Pcrtiilaca  olcmcca, 

2215.  C.  Bliti,  Biv.     (C.  Ainamiiti,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  28,   p.  61.) 

Living  leaves  of  Amarantiis  rctrojicxus. 

778.     CERCOSPORA,   Fres. 

2216.  C.  Callae,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  52. 

Living  leaves  of  CaUci  paliistris. 


779.     HELICOSPORIUM,   Nees. 

2217.  H.  ellipticum,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  103. 

Decaying  hemlock  wood. 

7S0      TRICHODERMA,   Pers. 

2218.  T.  viride,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  87. 

Decaying  wood. 

781.     VERTICILLIUM,   Nees. 

2219.  V.  pulvereum,   P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  56. 

Decaying  wood. 

2220.  V.  lateritium,  Ehrh. 

Decaying  wood. 

782.     POLYACTIS,  Lk. 

2221.  P.  fascicularis,  Cd.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  79. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2222.  P.  cana,   Berk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  57. 

Dead  stems  and  leaves. 

783.  SEPEDONIUM,  Lk. 

2223.  S.  chrysospermum,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  24.  p.  94. 

Decaying  Bokti. 

784.  FUSISPORIUM,  Lk. 

2224.  F.  Buxi,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  61. 

Dead  leaves  of  Hnxus  sempenirens. 


150 


2225.  F. 


2226.  P. 


2227.  M, 

2228.  M. 

2229.  P. 

2230.  E. 


2231.  O. 


rimosum,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  58. 
Cut  surface  of  corn  stalks. 

785.     PILACRE,  Fr. 

faginea,  B.  and  Rr.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  79. 
Decaying 'beech  wood. 

Sub-Ordkr  5.     P  H  Y  S  O  M  Y  C  E  T  F  S  . 
786.     MUCOR,  Mich. 

inaequalis,   Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  79. 

Decaying  squashes  and  pumpkins. 

.  stolonifer,  Ehrh.     (Asrop/,ora  M.urdo,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  94  , 
Decaying  vegetable  substances. 

787.     PILOBOLUS,  Tode. 

crystallinus,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  106. 
Horse  dung. 

7S8.     EMPUSA,  Cohn. 

Muscae,  Cohn.     {Sporendoiuma  Mitscc,  Fr.) 
Dead  flies,  {Musat  domesticu.) 

Sui!-Oki.i-.k  6.     ASCOMYCETES. 

789.     ONYGENA,   Pers. 

equina,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  94. 
Old  hoofs  and  horns. 


2232.  S. 


2233.  P. 


3834.  U. 


790.  SPH^ROTHECA,    Lev. 

Castagnei,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  94. 
Living  leaves  of  various  plants. 

791.  PHYLLACTINIA,    Lev. 

suffulta,   Reb.     {P. , guttata.  Lev.,   Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  79.) 

Living  leaves  of  various  trees  and  shrubs,  rarely  on  herbs. 

792.     UNCINULA,  Lev. 

adunca,  Lev.     Reg.  R^-p.  23,  p.  65. 
Living  leaves  nf  willows. 


151 


2235.  U.  macrospora,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  (/). 
Living  leaves  of  elm. 

3236.  U.  flexuosa,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  80. 

Living  leaves  of  horse-chestnut. 

2237.  U.  Clintonii,  Pk.   Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  y6. 

Living  leaves  of  basswood. 

2238.  U.  circinata,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  96. 

Living  leaves  of  maple. 

2239.  U.  Ampelopsidis,  Pk.     (U.  suhfusca,   B.  and  C.)     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  80. 

Living  leaves  of  Virginia  creeper. 

3240.   U.  spiralis,  B.  and  C.     {U.  Amn'ua»a,  Howe.)     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  80. 
Living  leaves  of  grape  vines. 

793.  PODOSPH^RIA,  Kze. 

224L   P.  Kunzei,  Lev.     (/'.  Cerasi,  Lev.,  Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  100.) 
Living  leaves  of  cherry  and  thorn. 

794.  MICROSPH.ERIA,  Lev. 

2243.  M.  Hedvvigii,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  95. 

Living  leaves  of  Viliuniunt.  Erysiplw  Vihunii,  Schw.,  is 
probably  the  same  species. 

3243.  M.  Van  Bruntiana,  Ger.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  64. 

Living  leaves  of  Samhucus  Canadensis.  I  have  never  been 
able  to  find  more  than  four  spores  in  an  ascus  in  this  fungus, 
and  it  is  doubtful  whether  this  form  is  specifically  distinct 
from  M.  Ih'ihvii^ii,  although  the  tips  of  the  appendages  are 
generally  more  fully  developed  and  have  more  numerous 
bifurcations  than  in  that  species. 

2244.  M.  peniciliata,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  100. 

Living  leaves  of  beech,  birch  and  hazel. 

3245.  M.  Friesii,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  65. 
Living  leaves  of  lilac. 

2246.  M.  Russellii,  Clinton.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  3o. 

Living  leaves  of  Oxalis  sfricla. 

2247.  M.  abbreviata,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  64. 

Dead  oak  leaves. 

2248.  M.  densissima,  Schw.  Reg.  Rep.  2(>,  p.  80. 

Dead  oak  leaves. 

2-i49.  M.  Dubyi,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  80. 


i-ivmg 


leavf 


jf  Lc 


162 


•2250. 
2251. 
2252. 
2253. 

2254. 
2255. 
2256. 

2257. 
2258. 

2259. 

2260. 
2261. 

2262. 


M.  holosericea,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  95. 

Living  leaves  of  .ts/rat^ahis  Cooperi. 
M.  Vaccinii,  C.  and  F.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  65. 

Living  leaves  of   Vaccinium. 

M.  extensa,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  95. 

Living  leaves  of  Quercus. 

M.  diffusa,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  95. 
Living  leaves  of  Desmodiii,, 

795.     ERYSIPHE,   Hedw. 

E.  lamprocarpa,  Lev.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p,  65. 

Living  leaves  of  various  plants. 
E.  Martii,  Lk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  96. 

Living  leaves  of  Lcf^utiiinosw. 

E.  communis,  Schl.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  loi. 
Living  Iea'e=  of  /ituiiiiuii/acvu\ 


2263. 


7<A     MORCHELLA,  Dill. 

M.  esculenta,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  44  :  ibid.  2S,  p.  86. 
Under  evergreen  trees. 

M.  semilibera,  DC.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  58. 
Open  woods. 

797-     GYROMITRA,   Fr. 

G.  curtipes,  Fr. 

Borders  of  woods. 

798.     HELVELLA,  L. 

H.  crispa,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  94. 
Woods. 

H.  gracilis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  94. 
Wet  mossy  places. 

799-     VERPA,  Swartz. 

V.  digitaliformis,   Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  59. 
Open  woods. 

800.  MITRULA,  Fr. 

M.  paludosa,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 
Sticks  and  leaves  in  wet  places. 


1 

fl 

1 

168 

1 

8oi.     SPATHULARIA,  Pers. 

1 

2864.  S.  flavida,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  S7  :  ibid.  28,  p.  87. 
Woods. 

I 

802.     LEOTIA,  Hill. 

■ 

2265.  L.  lubrica,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 
Thin  woods. 

■ 

803.     CUDONIA,    Fr. 

I 

2266.  C.  lutea,  Pk.     (Vibnssea  tuUa,  ?\i.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  97) 
Dense  woods. 

1 

804.     GEOGLOSSUM,  Pers. 

I 

3367.  G.  luteutn,  Pk.    {Mitnt/a  IkU-scchs,  B.  &  C.)     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  94- 

Mossy  places  in  woods. 

I 

8368.  G.  Peckianum,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  87.     {G.  viscosum,  Pers.     Reg. 
Rep.  25,  p.  97.) 

■ 

Swampy  woods. 

H 

3269.  G.  velutipes,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  65.                                                                        ,      | 
Woods.                                                                                                                       1 

11 

S05.     PEZIZA,  L. 

§  1.     MACROPODES. 

H 

2270.  P.  Macropus,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 
Woods  and  open  places. 

I 

8371.  P.  hesperidea,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  80. 
Woods  and  on  buried  sticks. 

,  1 

2272.  P.  Warnei,  Pk.    {Rhhina  Helvetica,  Fckl.)     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  59. 
Decaying  hemlock  wood. 

^^^H 
^^^1 

§  8.     COCHLEA  TAi.                                                                                                                . 

-  ;^^| 

3273.  P.  badia,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  98. 

Damp  ground  and  shaded  banks. 

2274.  P.  cochleata,  Huds.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 
Ground  in  stoves. 

3275.  P.  aurantia,  Vahl.     Reg,  Rep.  23,  p.  62  :  ibid.  24,  p.  103. 
Ground. 

§  3.     CUPULARES. 

2876.  P.  repanda,  Wahl.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  65. 
Ground  and  mossy  trunks. 


154 

2377.   P.  pallidula,  C.  and  P,     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  65. 
Decaying  wood. 

§  4.     HUMARIA. 

2878.  P.  adusta,  C,  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  107. 
Burnt  ground. 

2279.  P.  omphalodes,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  65. 

Burnt  ground. 

§  5.     SARCOSCYPHM. 

2280.  P.  coccinea,  Jacq.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 

Half  buried  sticks. 

2281.  P.  scutellata,  L.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 

Soft  decaying  wood  and  wet  ground. 

2282.  P.  erinaceus,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood. 

2283.  P.  hemisp.ivirica,  Wigg.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood  and  mossy  ground. 

2284.  P.  theleboloides,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rep.  2G,  p.  81. 

Spent  hops  in  a  stove. 

2285.  P.  stercorea,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25   ]>.  98. 

Cow  dung. 

2286.  P.  allospadicea,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  54. 

Mossy  ground. 

2287.  P.  floccosa,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 

Decaying  wood  and  sticks. 

g  6.   dasyscypha::. 

2288.  P.  calycina,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  94. 

Bark  of  acerose  trees. 

2289.  P.  Agassizii,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 

Bark  of  Abies  balsamea. 

2290.  P.  subochracea,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26   p.  81. 

Dead  Rubiis  odorattis. 

2291.  P.  nivea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  99. 

Decaying  oak. 

2292.  P.  virginea,  Batsch.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 

Decaying  wood  and  stems. 

2393.  P.  vulpina,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  60. 
Decaying  wood. 


t 


155 


2294.  P.  maculincola,  3chw.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  Oo. 

Decaying  wood.  Some  authors  regard  this  as  identical  with 
P.  Jlammca,  A.  and  S.,  hut  as  the  specimens  in  the  Schwein- 
ttzian  Herbarium  indicate  some  differences  I  have  not  united 
the  two  forms. 

hyalina,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  66. 
Decaying  wood. 

translucida,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 
Decaying  wood. 

Tiliae,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  96. 

Dead  branches  of  basswood. 

TAPESIA. 
sanguinea,  Pers      {Patellaria  sanguinca,  Karst.) 
Decaying  wood. 

//  YMENOSC  YPH^E. 

Persoonii,  Mong.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  96.     {Slamnaria  Persooni,'Fc\d.) 
Dead  stems  of  Equiscttim  hicmalc. 

cyathoidea,  Bull.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 
Dead  herb  stems. 

albumina,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  81. 
Decaying  wood  and  stems. 

DURELLA. 
macrospora,  Fckl.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  61.     (/?.  compressa,  A.  and  S. 
Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95.) 
Decaying  wood. 

2803.  P.  flexella,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood.     This  is  referred  to  lichens  by  some  authors. 

§  10.     MOLLISIA. 

2304.  P.  vinosa,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood. 

2305.  P.  cinerea,  Batsch.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  86. 

Decaying  wood. 

2306.  P.  assimilis,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  81. 

Dead  herb  stems. 

2307.  P.  planodisca,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  31,  p.  46- 

Dead  Stems  of  Audropogon. 

2308.  P.  Dehnii,  Rabh.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  81. 

Living  stems  of  Potentilla  argcntca. 


2295. 

P. 

2296. 

P. 

2297. 

P. 

§7. 

2298. 

P. 

!8. 

2399. 

P. 

2300. 

P. 

8301. 

P. 

§9. 

2303. 

P. 

156 

•-'309.  P.  Sphaerella,  P.  and  C. 

Dead  stems  of  Tri folium piaicits,'. 

So6.   IlICLOTIUM,   Fr. 

■-»310.  H.  aciculare,  Fr.     Rcr.  Rep.  27.  i>.  107. 
Half  buried  wood. 

3311.  H.  aeruginosum,  Fr.     {Pcziza  .,rni;i,ios,i,  Fr.     Rcr.  Rep.  24,  p.  95.) 

Decaying  wood.  This  species  and  the  next  arc  by  some 
deemed  generically  distinct,  and  referred  to  a  genus  Chloro- 
spleiiiiim.  , 

'2812.  H.  versiforme,  Fr.     (Cra/nv/lus  .us/'ih'sus,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  S2.) 
Decaying  wood. 

'J813.  H.  rugipes,  I'k.     Reg,  Rep.  20,  p.  S2. 
Decaying  wood. 

•2314.  H.  citrinum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 
Decaying  wood. 

2315.  H.  salicellum,   Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  (17. 

Dead  willow  twigs. 

2316.  H.   Herbarum,  Fr.     {/\ziz,i //.■rlmna/i,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  (^5.) 

Dead  stems. 

2317.  H.  epiphyllum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  98. 

Fallen  leaves. 

2318.  H.  Sarmentorum,  De  Not. 

Dead  grape  vines. 

807.  DERMATEA,  Fr. 

2319.  D.  fascicularis,  A.  andS.     (Ptziza /ascicii/,uis,VT.  Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  96.) 

Dead  poplar  trunks  and  branches. 

2820.  D.  furfuracea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  96. 
Dead  alders. 

2321.  D.  carpinea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  62.     (J\Uc/hna  carpinea,  Berk.) 

Dead  trunks  of  Carpintis. 

2322.  D.  acericola,  Pk.     (Niu/uhu-ia  aa-rico/a,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25  p.  98.) 

Dead  Acer  sp'uattini. 

808.  PATELLARIA,  Fr. 

2323.  P.  atrata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  96. 

Decaying  wood. 

2324.  P.  indigotica,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  98. 

Decaying  wood. 


157 


2325.  P.  fusispora,  C.  and  P.     Rc«.  Rep.  28,  p.  67. 
Decaying  wood. 

2826.  P.  lignyota,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  62, 
Decaying  wood. 

2327.  P.  leptospermum,  l'i<.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  (>2. 
Decaying  wood  of  maple. 

2828.  P.  rhabarbarinum,  Hcrlc.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  o^>- 
Dead  stems  of  Kul'tis  tHIosus. 

8u9    SPHINCTRINA,  Fr. 

2329.  S.  turbinata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  <j5. 
On  lichens. 

23ii0.  S.  tigillaris,  B.  and  Rr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  68. 

On  J'olyponis  f>crgai>icnns  and  P.abietinus. 

23;n.  S.  gummae,  B.  and  M.     (.V.  Ccrasi,  H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97) 
On  gum  of  cherry. 

810.  TYMPANIS,  Tode. 

2333.  T.  alnea,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Dead  alders. 

8333,  T.  Fraxini,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  108. 
Dead  branches  of  ash. 

2334.  T.  gyrosa,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  56. 

Dead  branches  of  apple. 

2335.  T.  turbinata,  Schw,     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  62. 

Dead  Dicn'illa  trifida. 

811.  URNULA,  Fr. 

2336.  U.  Craterium,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  (j6.     {Pcziza  Cratefium,  Schw., 

Cenaiigium  Craterium,  Fr.,  Derinea  Craterium,  Schw.) 
Half  buried  sticks. 

812.  CENANGIUM,  Fr. 

2337.  C.  Cerasi,  F'r.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Dead  cherry. 

2338.  C.  Prunastri,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Dead  cherry. 

2339.  C.  Aucupariae,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  68. 

Dead  branches  of  Amelanchier, 

2340.  C.  JPinastri,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  96. 

Dead  branches  of  pine. 


i 


158 


2341.  C.  seriatum,  Fr.     Rpr.  Rep.  aa,  p.  96. 

Deau  ''iiLh 

.2343.  C.  populimun,  Schw.     Hog.  Rep.  22,  p.  (j6. 
D(  ad  poplar. 

2343.  C.  triangulare,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 
Dead  oak. 

2844.  C.  Viburni,  Schw. 

Dead  ril>uniuiit  la)ii,:iioii/vs. 


m 


813.  ASCOBOLUS,  Tode. 

2345.  A.  furfuraceus.  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  [>.  sf). 

Cow  dung. 

2346.  A.  ciliatus,  Schm.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  56. 

Cow  dung. 

814.  ANGELINA,   Fr. 

3347.  A.  rufescens,  Duby.     {Asi-o/;^his  coii^^hiih:nUus,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23, 
P-  95-) 
Decaying  chestnut  and  oak. 

S15.   BULGARIA,  Fr. 

2348.  B.  inquinans,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 

Dead  oak. 

2349.  B.  rufa,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  62. 

Ground  or  buried  sticks. 

2350.  B.  sarcoides,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  95. 

Decaying  wood. 

2351.  B.  purpurea,  FckL     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  56.     {Corym purpurea ,  Fckl.) 

Decaying  wood. 

816.  STICTIS,  Pers. 

2352.  S.  radiata,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  y..  99. 

Dead  bark. 

2353.  S.  Pupula,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  69. 

Dead  poplar. 

2354.  S.  versicolor,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  56. 

Decaying  wood. 

2355.  S.  hysterina,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  69. 

Dry  pine  branches. 


169 


'fii 


317.  PHACIDIUM,  Fr. 

iJ356.  P.  Pini,  Fr.     (/'.  rnis/,Uiiim,  B.  and  C     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  <)7.     Xyloma 

PiMi,  A.  and  S.) 

Dead  pine  branches.  Our  specimens  apparently  belong  to  the 
form  noticed  in  Elenchus  II,  p.  136,  in  which  the  perithecia 
have  a  cinereous  hue  by  reason  of  the  covering  epidermis. 

518.  RIIYTISMA,  Fr. 

3a57.  R.  salicinum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  y?. 
Living  leaves  of  willows. 

9388.  R.  acerinum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  96. 
Living  leaves  of  maple. 

2369.  R.  punctatum,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep,  22,  p.  96. 

Living  leaves  of  maple.  This  is  thought  by  some  lu  be  a  form 
of  the  preceding  species. 

2360.  R.  Prini,  Sch\\      Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  96. 

Living  leaves  of  //fx  rcititillala, 

2861.  R.  Canadensis,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  too. 

Living  leaves  of  Nemopanthcs  CaiKulcnsis.  Name  simplified 
from  A'.  Ilicis-Caiiaih'itsis.  K.  Asteris,  Schw.,  and  A'.  Soli- 
daginis,  Schv.,  Ii.ive  never  been  found  fertile,  and  are,  in  my 
opinion,  simply  insect  galls. 

3363.  R.  Andromedae,  1        K       Rep.  25,  p.  100. 

L,  .'ing  leaves  of  Andromeda polifolia, 

519.  GLONIUM,  Muhl. 

2368.  G.  stellatum,  Muhl.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63. 
Decaying  wood. 

3364.  G.  parvulum,  Ger.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  63,    (<7       dium,  Cke.) 

Decaying  wood. 

2365.  G.  Hneare,  Fr.     {Hystenum  linean,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97.) 
Decaying  wood. 

S20.  HYSTF"<IUM,  Tode. 

8366.  H.  pulicare,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood.    H.  Itetnlignun/   Schw.,  is  not  specifically  dis 
tinct  from  //.  pulicare. 

2367.  H.  truncatuh  n,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  63. 

Decaying  wood. 

2368.  H,  Rousselii,  De  N  .t.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  69. 

Decaying  wood. 


r*iif 


160 

2869.  H.  tortile,  Schw,     Rej?.  Rep.  25,  p.  100 

Dead  wood  and  bark  of  Thuja  ocddi-nlahs, 

2870.  H.  insidens,  Schw. 

Decaying  wood. 

82t.     HYSTF.ROGRAPIIIUM,  Cd. 

2371.  H.  Fraxini,  Pers.     {llysterium  Fnixini,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63. 
Dead  branches  of  ash, 

822.  TRIHLIDIUM,  Reb. 

2878.  T.  hiascens,  R.  and  C.     {l[ysUnii«i  liiasrcns,  H.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  22 
P-  97-) 
Hark  of  Quo-ius  alhn. 

823.  HYPODERMA.  DC. 

2378.  H.  Virgultorum,  DC.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Dead  twigs      This  and  the  four  following  species  were  for- 
merly placed  under  the  genus  Ilystwitim. 

2374.  H.  Rubi,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63. 

Dead  twigs  of  Kuhus  7'illosiis. 

2375.  H.  commune,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  100. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

S24.     LOPHODERMIUM,  Chcv. 

2376.  L.  Pinastri,  Schrad.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97. 

Fallen  pine  Leaves. 

2377.  L    Rhododendri,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.   loS. 

Leaves  of  RhoJodoidron  inaxiiiiiiiii. 

825.  COLPOMA,  Wallr. 

2878.  C.  juniperinum,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  84  :  ibid.  29,  p.  63, 
Bark  of  Jtinipcnis  Virginiana. 

826.  TORRUBIA,  Lev. 

2379.  T.  ophioglossoides,  Tul.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  100. 

Buried  larva;. 

2380.  T.  militaris,  L.     {Cordyceps  militaris,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep,  23,  p,  63,) 

Buried  larvai, 

827.     EPICHLOE,  Fr, 

2381.  E.  typhina,  Berk.     Reg,  Rep,  28,  p.  71. 

Living  stems  of  grasses  and  carlces. 


161 


828.  HYPOCREA.    Fr. 

2882.  H.  gelatinosB,  Todc.     Rck.  Rep.  25,  p.  100. 
Decaying  wood. 

2888.  H.  cltrina,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97. 
Old  Polypori,  etc. 

2384.  H.  alutacea,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  a6,  p.  84. 

Apparently  parasitic  on  Spathiiliina, 

2888.  H.  Richardsonii,  H.  and  M.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97  :  ''"'l-  24.  P-  «03. 
Dead  poplar. 

2886.  H.  contorta,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  84. 

Decaying  wood. 

2887.  H.  chromosperma,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  s^- 

Decaying  wood. 

2888.  H.  Patella,  C.  &  P.     Reg.  Rep.  29-  P-  57- 

Decaying  wood. 

829.  HYPOMYCES,   Till. 

2889.  H.  Lactifluorum,  Schw.     (Ifyponra  Lacti/uonim,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22. 

p.  97.) 

Parasitic  on  fungi. 

2390.  H.  aurantius,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  loS. 

Decaying  fungi. 

830.    CHILONECTRIA,  Sacc. 

2391.  C.  Rosellinii,  Carest.     {A'cctria    Ihrlsamva,  C.  and   P.       Reg.   Rep.  26, 

p.  84.) 

Dead  bark  of  Al'ics  iHrlsniiira. 

2392.  C.  callista,    H.  and  C.     {Sphcvria  callista,  B.  and  C.      Reg.   Rep.  28, 

Dead  bark  of  Cornus  alt cmi folia.  This  is  Spluvria  callista, 
B.  and  C,  in  Ravenal's  Fung.  Car.  Exsic.  Fasc.  V.  No.  67, 
and  Cuairbitaria  callista,  B.  and  C,  in  Grevillea.Vol,  IV,  p. 
47.  Both  in  the  Ravenelian  specimens  and  in  the  New  York 
specimens,  the  asci  are  polysporous,  and  I  have  therefore 
referred  the  species  to  the  genus  Chiloncctria. 

2393.  C.  ootheca,  B.  and  C.     Spluvriaootheca,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  99-) 

Decaying  wood. 

831.     NECTRIA.    Fr. 

2394.  N.  cinnabarina,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 


162 


2895.  N.  cucurbitula,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  99. 

Dead  branches  of  Rhamnus. 

2896.  N.  inaurata,  B.  and  Br.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  98. 

Dead  stems  of  Cclastnis,  A'/iiis,  etc. 

2897.  N.  coccinea,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  84. 

Dead  Alnus,  Carpi nus,  etc. 

2898.  N.  episphaeria,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.   loJ. 

Old  spha;riaceous  fungi. 

2899.  N.  Celasfcri,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  84. 

Dead  Cdlastrus  scamhiis. 

2400.  N.  Ribis,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  84. 

Dead  stems  of  Kibes  ruby u in, 

2401.  N.  Peziza,  Tode.     Reg  Rep.  24,  p.  98. 

Decaying  wood. 

832.     GIBBERA,    Fr. 
2403.  G.  pulicaris,  Fr.     {Ncctria fulicaris,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  76,) 
Old  corn  stallis. 

S33.     MELANOSPORA,  Cd. 

2403.  M.  lagenaria,   Pers.     {Splucria  hgcnaria,  Pers.     Reg.  Reo.  27.  p.   „o 

Old  Polypori. 

S34.     XYLARIA,   Fr. 

2404.  X,  polymorpha,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood. 

2405.  X.  grandis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  85. 

Decaying  wood. 

2406.  X.  corniformis,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24.  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood. 

2407.  X.  acuta,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  loi. 

Decaying  wood. 

2408.  X.  digitata,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood. 

2409.  X.  Hypoxylon,  Grev.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood. 

S35.     HYPOXYLON,   Fr. 

2410.  H.  concentricum,  Bolt.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  97. 

Decaying  wood.     This  is  Daldinia  concentrica  of  some  authors. 
Hypoxylon  vernicosum,  Schw.,  is  a  mere  form  of  this  species. 


I 


163 


•2411. 
3412. 

•2413. 
2414. 
2415. 
2416. 
2417. 
2418, 
2419, 
2420. 

2421. 

•2422. 

2423. 


2424. 
2426. 

•2426. 


H.  COCcineum,  Bull.     {H.  fragi/oinn-,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98.) 
Decaying  wood. 

H.  Howeanutn,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  98. 

Decaying  wood. 

H.  fuscum,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  97. 
Decaying  wood. 

H.  cohsrens,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  yS. 
Decaying  wood  oi  beech. 

H.   Morseii,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  98. 
Decaying  wood  of  alder. 

H.  Blakeii,  B.  and  C. 

Decaying  wood  of  willow. 

H.  serpens,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  9S. 
Decaying  wood. 

H.  perforatum,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24.  p.  98. 
Decaying  wood. 

H.  multiforme,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  oS. 
Decaying  wood  and  bark. 

H.  suborbiculare,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  63. 

Decaying  wood  of  black    ash.      This  is  Diat>yp-:  cercidicola, 
B.  and  C.     Report  25,  p.  100. 

H.  fuscopurpureum,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  71. 
Decaying  wood. 

H.  atropurpureum,  Fr. 

Decaying  wood  of   Tilia  Aiiicricana. 

836.  NUMMULARIA,  Tul. 

N.  BuUiardi,  Tul.     {Hypoxyhm  clypius,  Schw.     //.  nummtdaria,  Bull. 
Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98.) 
Dead  trunks  and  branches  of  oak  and  maple. 

S37.     EUTYPA,   Tul. 

E.  spinosa,  Pers.     {Spkicria  liinaformis,  Schw,     Reg.  Rep.  22.  p.  97.) 
Decaying  wood. 

E,  lata,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  102. 
Decaying  wood. 

838.     MELOGRAMMA,  Fr. 

M.  Bulliardi,  Tul.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  71. 
Bark  of  Carpi  mis. 


Jiiiii 


I 


■if  ■»> 


24i7.  M. 

2428.  M. 

2429.  M. 


Reg.  Rep.  24,  p,  99, 


2480.  D, 

2431.  D. 

2432.  D. 

2433.  D. 

2434.  D. 

2435.  D. 

2436.  P. 

2437.  P. 

2438.  P. 

2439.  P. 

2440.  P. 

2441.  D. 


164 

superficialis,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  57. 
Living  bark  of  mountain  ash. 

fuliginosa,  M.  and  N.     (M.    Qunan.„,    .Schw.      Reg.     Rep     ,, 

p.  63)  1-      J- 

Dead  branches  of  oai{,  etc. 
gyrosa,    Schw.      {Sph.cria    ,Kyrosa,     Schw. 

Emiotliia  ,i,yri>sa,  Fckl.) 

Decaying  wood  of  beech. 

839.     DOTH  IDEA,   Fr. 
Sambuci,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep   24,  p.  99. 

Dead  stems  of  S,uii/>itnis  Canadmsis. 
Ribesia,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  99. 
Dead  stems  of  Ki/ws  rubnim. 
Linderae,  Ger.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  71. 

Dead  branches  of  Lindera  lif/izoin. 

vimincola,  Schw.     Res.  Ren     ^o     n     r.i       ( rr    ,    ■ 

'  '-f^-   '^^l'-    30.     p.     04.      {Ilystenum    vtmincola, 

Schw.) 

Dead  branches  of  DUrviUa  trijida. 

Clavispora,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  76.     ^lyst.n-nan  clavisporum 

C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  69.) 

Dead  stems  of  Phragmitcs  communis. 
Osmundae,  P.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  64. 

Dead  stems  of  Osminida  ivgalis. 

840.     PHYLLACHORA,  Nke. 
Potentillae,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  100. 

Leaves  of  Potctilla  Canadensis.     This  and  the  three  following 

species  were  formerly  referred  to  the  genus  Splutria. 
perisporioides,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  80. 

Leaves  of  Desmoditim  Canadcnse. 
graminis,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  64. 

Leaves  of  grasses. 

Ulmi,  Sow.     {SpJurria  Ulmea,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  99.) 
Leaves  of  elms. 

Trifolii,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  102. 
Leaves  of   Tri folium  praUnse. 

841.     DIATRYPE,   Fi. 
Stigma,  Hofifm.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98. 
Dead  trunks  and  branches. 


:ii|:i; 


Rep.    23. 


■4.   P,   99, 


■imiiicola, 


visporum, 


following 


2442. 
.>448. 
^444. 
2445. 
2446. 
2447. 
2448. 


165 

D.  disciformis,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

D.  platystoma,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  26  p.  85. 
Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

D.  atropunctata,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  loi. 
Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

D.   Duriaei,  Mont.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63. 

* 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

D.  virescens,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches  of  buech. 

D.  quadrata,  Schw.     (Z.  ohesa,  B.  and  C.     D.  brunnea,  C.  end  P.) 
Dead  trunks  and  branches. 


D.  anomala,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  72, 
Dead  trunks  of  Corylus. 

842.     DIATRYPELLA,  Ces.  and  DeNot. 

2449.  D.  Cephalanthi,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  58. 

Dead  Cepluilanthiis  cccidi'»talis. 

2450.  D.  discoidea,  C.  and  P.     {Diahypc  discoidca,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  28, 

p.  71.) 

Dead  Betula  populifolia. 

2451.  D,  prominens,  Howe.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  72. 

Dead  Platnniis  occidcntalis, 

2452.  D.  Tocciaeana,  DeNoi.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  36. 

Dead  AIniis  iiicana. 

S43.     MELANCONIS,  Tul. 

2453.  M.  stilbostoma,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  86.     (  Valsa  stillwstoma.  Fr.     Reg. 

Rep.  22,  p.  98.) 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 

2464.  M.  bicoLiis,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep.  2&,  p.  72. 
Dead  Plahxniis  uccidentalis. 

844.    HERCOSPORA,  Fr. 

2455.  H.  Tiliae,  Fr. 

Dead  branches  of  Tilia  Anuricana.  Sp/iaria  Tilirc,  Reg.  Rep. 
24,  p.  99,  is  a  synonym  of  this,  as  also  are  Valsa  Tilue,  Val- 
saria  Tiliic  and  Va/sa  tilaginea.  Kabeiihorstia  Tili,c  and 
Exosporium  Tiliic  are  consiiicred  by  some  to  be  other  con- 
ditions of  this  species. 


I 


166 

845.  CRYPTOSPORA,  Tul. 

3456.  C.  suffusa,  Fr.     ( Fa/sa  suffma,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  74.) 
Dead  alders. 

2457.  C.  femoralis,  Pk.     {Vaha  femoralis,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  74.) 

Dead  alders  and  basswood. 

846.  QUATERNARIA,  Tul. 

2458.  Q,   Persoonii,  Nke.     {Vnha  quatemata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  103.) 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 


2459. 

2460. 

2461. 

2462. 
2463. 
2464. 

2465. 
2466. 

2467. 
2468. 
2469. 
2470. 
2471. 


847.     VALSA,  Fr. 

V.  Stellulata,  Fr.     {Diatryphc  haustella,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  63.) 

Dead  trunks  and  branches. 
V.  juglandicola,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  64. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches  of  Caiya  alha. 
V.  nivea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  98. 

Dead  trunks  and  branches  of  poplars. 
V.  leucostoma,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  gS. 

Dead  branches  of  plums,  etc. 
V.  salicina,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  98. 

Dead  branches  of  willows. 
V.  ambiens,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  102. 
Dead  branches  of  poplars,  etc. 
V.  Platani,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  103. 

Dead  branches  of  Platanns. 
V.  Vitis,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  103. 

Dead  branches  of   Vitis. 
V.  Pini,  A.  and  S.     Reg   Rep.  24,  P.  99. 

Dead  branches  of  pine  trees. 
V.  colliculus,  Wormsk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  103. 

Dead  branches  of  pine  trees. 
V.  Alni,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  103. 
Dead  branches  of  alders. 
V.  centripeta,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p,  86. 
Dead  branches  of  alders. 


V.  aculeans.  Schw.     {Splucria  anikans,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p.  99.) 
Dead  branches  of  sumach. 


2476. 


i 


167 

848.     CUCURBITARIA,  Fr. 

2472.  C.  elongata,  Grev.     (Sp/„cria  clongata,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23.  p.  O4.) 

Dead  branches  of  Rolnnia 

2473.  C.  Berberidis,  Gray.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  65. 

Dead  barberry. 

849-     MASSARIA,  DeNot. 

2474.  M.  vomitoria,  B.  and  C.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  65. 

Dead  maple. 
3475.  M.  atroinquinans,  B.  and  C. 
Dead  buttonwood. 

850.     LOPHIOSTOMA,    DeNot. 

2476.  L.  triseptata,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  76. 

Decaying  wood. 

851.     SPH^RIA,  Hall. 

Modern  mycologists  have  divided  the  old  genus  SpJuvria  into  manv  smaller 
genera  with  narrower  limits.  Most  of  our  species  fall  readily  enough  mtr  these 
modern  genera,  but  in  a  few  instances  these  generic  limits  are  not  wholly  satis- 
factory, and  will  need  some  modification.  So  far  as  possible  I  have  grouped  our 
species  with  reference  to  these  modern  genera.  C    H    P 

^  1.     SPHAlRIA   proper. 

2477.  S,  monosperma,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  2S,  p.  79. 

Decaying  wood.  There  is  a  genus  of  lichens,  Sporofodiu,,,, 
Mont.,  whose  species  have  spores  similar  to  those  found  in 
this  Splnrria,  but  in  other  respects  the  plants  are  quite 
unlike. 

2478.  S.  exilis,  A.  and  S.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  61. 

Decaying  wood.  The  bristly  perithecia  separate  this  species 
from  the  genus  Calospluina.  Perhaps  the  more  comprehen- 
sive genus  Nitschkia  might  include  it. 

2479.  S.  morbosa,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  64. 

Living  branches  of  plum  and  cherry  trees.  This  species  has 
been  f -ferred  by  some  botanists  to  the  genus  Cncurbitayia, 
but  t  uoes  not  well  agree  with  the  characters  of  that  genus! 
Tt  comes  very  near  to  Dimcrosporhan,  Fckl.,  from  which  its 
cylindrical  (njt  ovoid)  asci  separate  it. 
248©  S.  fraxicola,  Schw.  Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  105. 
Fallen  ash  leaves. 


m 


Ji&i.. 


168 

2481.  S.  Daturae,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  79. 
Dead  stems  of  Datura  Tiilula. 

i  3.     ROSELLINIA,    DeNot. 

2483.  S.  iquila,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep,  23,  p.  63. 

Decaying  wood  and  branches. 

8483.  S.  pulveracea,  Ehrh.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  104. 
Decaying  wood. 

2484.  S.  millegrana,  Schw. 

This  species  scarcely  differs  from  the  preceding  except  in  the 
size  and  shape  of  the  spores. 

8485.  S.  hirtissima,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  78. 
Decaying  wood  of  pine. 

848(5.  S.  capillifera,  Curr. 

Decaying  wood. 

2487.  S.  mutans,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  87  ;  ibid.  29,  p.  64. 
Decaying  wood. 

i5  3.     BOMBARDIA,  Fr. 

3488.  S.  bombarda,  Batsch.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.   104.     (.Bombardia  fasciculata 
Fr.) 
Decaying  wood. 

§  4.     LEPTOSPORA,  Rabh. 

2489.  S.  spermoides,  Hoffm.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  61, 

Decaying  wood. 

§  5.     BERT/A,  DeNot. 

2490.  S.  moriformis,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  104. 

Decaying  wood. 

§  6.     MELANOMMA,  Nke. 

2491.  S.  pulvis-pyrius,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  99. 

Decaying  wood. 

t^  7.     SORDARIA,  Ces.  and  DeNot. 

2493.  S.  coprophila,  Fr.     (I/ypoxylon  copropki/a,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23.  p.  63.) 
Cow  dung. 

2493.  S.  leucoplaca,  B.  and  R.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  105. 

Cow  dung. 

§  8.     SPORORMIA,  DeNot. 

2494.  S.  minima,  And.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  78. 

Cow  dung. 


•2502. 


169 


§  9.     LASIOSPH.-ERIA,  Ces.  and  DeNot. 
2495.  S    ovina,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  99. 
Decaying  wood. 

§  10.     TRICHOSPIIyJ'lRIA,  Fckl. 
•2-JC6.  S.  exigua,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  65. 
Decaying  wood. 

i;  11.     ECHNIOSPH.'ERIA,  Fckl. 
•2497.  S.   Clintonii,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  65, 
Decaying  wood. 
§  12.     CERA  TO  STOMA,  Fr. 

2498.  S.  rostrata,  Tode.     Reg   Rep.  22,  p.  99. 

Decaying  wood. 

2499.  S.  rubefaciens,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  79. 

Decaying  wood. 

25(10.  S.  pilifera,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  27,  p.  no. 
Decaying  wood. 

g  13.     DI A  FOR  THE,  Nke. 

2501.  S.  spiculosa,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p  61. 

Dead  branches. 

2502.  S.  aculeata,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  99. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

g  14.     RAPHIDOPHORA,  Ces.  and  DeNot. 

2503.  S.  rubella,  Pers.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  104. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2504.  S.  acuminata,  Sow.     Reg  Rep.  iz.  p.  99. 

Dead  stems  of  Cirsium,  etc. 

§  15.     ZIGNOELLA,  Sacc. 

2505.  S.  pulviscula,  Curr. 

Decaying  wood. 

§  IG.     PLAGJOSTOMA,  Fckl. 

2506.  S.  eccentrjca,  C.  and  P.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  105. 

Dead  stems  of  Polygonum, 

%  17.     PLEOSFORA,  Rabh. 

2507.  S.  Herbarum,  Per*.     Reg.  Reg.  30,  p.  67. 

Dead  Scirpus  validus. 

2508.  S.  infectoria,  Fckl. 

Dead  Calamagrostis  arenaria. 


17U 

ij  18.     l.EPTOSI'll.KRlA,   Ces.  and  DcNot. 
2"i00.   S.  Doliolum,   Ters.     Rcr.  Rep.  23,  p.  64. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 
2r)10.   S.  subconica,  C.  and  I'.     Rck.  Rep.  26,  p.  87. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 
2r)n.   S.  complanata,  Tode. 

Dead  stems  of  herbs. 

2512.  S.  staphylina,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  26,  p.  86. 

Dead  bratiches  of  Staphylca  IrifolUx 

2513.  S.  tRxicola,     Pk.      Re^.  Rep.  24,  p.  99. 

Leaves  of    Taxits  Canadensis. 

2514.  S.  Hendersonia,   Hllis.     (.v.  ///.„■,■//„,  \\.  and  Mr.      Re^.  Rep.  26,  p    87. 

.v.  iiiclaiiliia,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  29,  p.  (12.) 
Dead  stems  of  Ruhus  sliii^osiis. 
f^   19.     CXOMOXIA,  Ces.  and  DeNot. 

2515.  S.  fimbriata,   Pcrs.     Rcj;.  Rep.  22,  p.  100. 

Living  leaves  of   Carpiiuis  and  Ostrya. 
851C.  S.  Coryli,   Uatsch.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.   100. 

Living  leaves  of  Coiyhis. 
2517.  S.  tubseformis,  Tode.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  So. 

Fallen  leaves  of  Carya  alha. 
2")18.   S.  melanostyla,   DC.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  105 

Fallen  leaves  of   h'uhiis  oi/oraliis. 
2.")in.   S.  amcEna,   Nees.     {S.  pclichvum,  Schw.     Reg.  Rep.  25,  p.  105.) 

Petioles  of  ash  leaves. 


-    1 


S52.     SPH/ERELLA,  DeNot. 

25i0.   S.  maculaeformis,   Pers.     (Sp/iu-ria  nianil.cfonnis,  Pers.     Reg.   Rep.  2O, 
p.  S6. 
Fallen  leaves  of  Xvssa. 

2521.   S.  onosmodina,   Pk.     (Splurria  onosmodina,  Pk,     Reg    Rep.  30,  p.  67.) 

Deat!  stems  of  OnosnuhUiiin   Caroliiiianiiiii. 
253'3.   S.   Sarraceniae,  Schw.       {Splucria   Sarra.cniu,   Schw.       Reg.    Rep.    24, 

p.  99. 

Leaves  of  Sarracenia  pinpiora, 
2523.   S.   sparsa,  Amd.     Reg.  Rep  28,  p.   Si. 

Leaves  of    Ti'ia  and  Bcliila. 
i'V.'4.   S.  oblivia,  Cke.     Reg.  Rep   28,  p.  8i. 

Leaves  of  KhododcnJron  inaximiiiii. 


171 


2625. 
2520. 
2527. 

2528. 

2529. 

2530. 

2531. 
2532. 


S.  carpinea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  Si. 
Leaves  of  Carpi  mis, 

S.  indistincta,  Pk.     Re^.  Rep.  28,  p.  81. 
Fronds  of  Ptitis  aquiliHa. 

S.   Impatientis,  P.  &  C.     Reg.  Rep.  30,  p.  67. 
Leaves  of  Impaticits  ftiha, 

853.     VENTURIA,  DeNot. 

V.  Clintonii,  Pk.     Reg.  Rep.  28,  p.  82. 
Leaves  of  Corn  us  iirrinafii. 


854.     STIGMATEA,  Fr. 

S.   Robertiani,  Fr.     l/)<>///i</,a  A'c/'rr/inni,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  23,  p.  65.) 
Living  leaves  of  (iiraniiiiii  RolhTliaiiidii . 

855.     MICROTHYRIUM,  Desni. 

M.  Smilacis,  DeN'ot.     Reg.  Rep.  24,  p,  85. 
Dead  stems  of  Smilax. 

856.     DICH/EN'A,   Fr. 

D.  faginea,  Fr.     Reg.  Rep.  22,  p.  96. 
Bark  of  living  beech. 

D.  quercina,  Fr. 

Bark  of  living  oak. 


Order    117.     Charace.e. 
857.     CHARA,  L. 

2533.  C.  fragilis,  Desv.     (C  fivtida  of  authors.) 

2534.  C.  coronata,  Ziz. 

S58.     XITELLA,  Agardh. 

2535.  N.  flexilis,  Agardh. 


Order  118.     Ai.g.e. 

Sri;-OKi)i.R  I.     R  H  O  D  ()  P  II  V  C  E  .€  . 

S59.  BATRACHOSPERMUM,  Roth. 

253(3.     B.  moniliforme,   Roth. 

Rapids  of  Niagara  River,  on  t!ie  Canadian  side,  opposite  Buf- 
falo, June,  1SS2.  , 


I 


.  Ill 


2537. 


2538. 


2639. 


2540. 


2541. 
2542. 


2543. 
2544. 

2545. 
2S46. 

2547 


172 


S6o.     CHANTRANSIA.  Fries. 

C.  violacea,  Kuetz.     (C.  tw/.tnui,  H.  C.  Wood.) 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      iru/h:     Gowanda,  PIrie  Co. 

86i.     PORPHYRIDIUM,  Naeg. 

P.  cruentum,  Naeg. 

Johnson's   Park,  and  on  earth  in  a  garden  at  No  83,  Mohawi< 
St.,  Buffalo,    y.    IK    War,/. 

Sin-ORDER  2.      CHLOROPHYLLOPHYCE/E, 

862.     APHANOCH^TE,  Braun. 

A.  repens,  A.  Braun. 

Abundant  on   (Edogonium,    from  the   sulphur   spring   on  the 
margin  of  Scajauquady's  Creek,   near  Buffalo   Park,  Sept., 

1882. 

,  863.     COLEOCH/ETE,  Br<:'b. 

C.  scutata,  Br^b. 

Abundant  on  Typha,  Anacharis,  etc. 

864.  CHyETOPHORA,  Schrank. 

C.  endiviaefolia,  Agardh. 

C.  elegans,  Agardh. 

865.  DRAPARNALDIA,  Agardh. 

D.  plumosa,  Agardh. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      IVo/le. 

D.  glomerata,  Agardh. 
Alden,  Erie  Co. 

866.  STIGEOCLONIUM,  Kuetz. 

S.  tenue,    Rabenh. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      Wolle. 


Niagara  River,  West  Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  and  elsewhere. 

867.     CHROOLEPUS,  Agardh. 

C.  aureum,  Kuetz. 

Niagara  Falls;   Caledonia,  Liv.  Co.     Miss  Maiy  L.   Wilson. 


173 

868.     ULOTHRIX,  Kuetz. 

3048.     U.  riirulai  is,  Ku< 

Abundant   in  ft   spring  in   the  grounds  of   the  State  L.natic 
Aiy'    n,  Bui  Sept.,  1882. 

2S4W.     U.  subtilis,  Ki 

lUrora,      rie  Co.      IVolle, 

869.     HORMISCIA,  Aresch. 

8ft50.    H.  zonata,  Aresch.  , 

870.     BULBOCH^TE,  Agardh. 

2S51.     B.  intermedia,  DeBary. 

Gowand;     ".rie  Co.;  Fort  Erie,  Ont. 

a;i.     CEDOGONIUM,  Link. 

255-2.    CE.  stagnata,  Wittr. 

Scajauquady's  Creek,  Buft,.iO.     Determined  by  IVolle. 

2553.     CE.  pachydermum,  Wiitr. 

Scajauquady's  Creek,  Buffalo.     Determined  by    IVolle. 

872.     CLADOPHORA,  Kuetz. 

2654.     C.  canalicularis,  Roth. 

Three  Sisters  Islands,  Niagara  Falls.      Wolle. 

2555.  C.  glomerata,  Kuetz. 

Everywhere  in  Niagara  River  where  the  current  is  strong. 

2556.  C.  fracta,  Dillw. 

IVolle. 

873.     RHIZOCLONIUM,  Kuetz. 

2557.  R.  Horsfordii,  Wolle. 

Aurora,   Erie  Co.    F.   H.  Horsford.     {Bull.  Ton:  Bot.  Club, 
Vol.  IX.  p.  26.) 

874.     CONFERVA,  L. 

2558.  C.  bombycina,  Agardh. 

875.     VAUCHERIA,    DC. 

2559.  V.  caespitosa,  Agardh. 

2560.  V.  sessilis,  DC. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      IVoll 


I 


'*u 


» 


o  y%  -■ 


IMAGE  EVALUATION 
TEST  TARGET  (MT-S) 


#< 


// 


k 


&»- 


t/. 


B 


U. 


1.0 


I.I 


■  50     "«^ 

t  1^ 


1.25 


1.4 


2.5 

1= 

1.6 


..^►^i5»» 


7 


Photographic 

Sciences 
Corporation 


33  WEST  MAIN  STREET 

WEBSTER,  NY.  14580 

(716)  872-4503 


iV 


V 


<F 


o 


^<b 


V 


'^o' 


6^ 


^«9 
V 

f 


174 


2561, 
2562. 

2563. 
2564. 

2565. 

2566. 

25G7. 

2568, 
2569. 


8-6.     HYDROGASTRUM,   Desv. 

H.  Wallrothii,   Kuctz.  :   .,..: 

Damp  earth,  Buffalo.      IVolle. 

H.  granulatum,  Desv. 

Exposed  soil,  Buffalo.      Wo/le. 

^•Jl.     PLEUROCARPUS,  A.  Braun. 
P.  mirabilis,  A.  Braun. 

87S.     ZYGOGONIUM,  Kuetz. 
Z.  anomalum,  Kuetz. 


879.     SPIROGYRA.  Link. 

S.  crassa,  Kuetz. 

Abundant  at  Squaw  Island,  Niagara  River. 
S.  nitida,  Link. 

IVolle. 
S.  elongata,  Kuetz. 

Port  Colborne,  Ont..  July  i,  1SS2. 
S.  quinina,  Kuetz. 

S.  longata,  Kuetz. 

Wolk. 

SSo.     STAUROASTRUM,  Meyen. 

2570.  S.  oxyacanthum,   Archer. 

2571.  S.  gracile,  Ralfs. 

2572.  S.  margaritaceum,  Menegh. 

2573.  S.  dejectum,  Br^'-b. 

G81.     DIDYMOPRIUM,   Kuetz. 

2574.  D.  Grevillii,  Kuetz, 

8S2.     PLEUROT^NIUM,  Naeg. 

2575.  P.  Baculum,  DeBary. 

883.     CLOSTERIUM,    Nitzsch. 

2576.  C.  parvulum,  Naeg. 

2577.  C.  Dianae,  Ehrb. 

2578.  C.  Lunula,  Elrb. 


2579.     P. 


175 

884.     PALMOGLCEA,  Kuetz. 
(?) 


Gowanda,  Erie  Co,,  June,  1882. 
885.     VOLVOX,  L. 

2580.  V.  Globator,  L. 

Everywhere  about  Buffalo,  in  ponds  and  ditches.     Especially 
abundant  in  autumn  with  Cham  fras^ilis. 

886.     PEDIASTRUM,  Meyen. 
■^581.     P.  Boryanum,  Menegh. 

887.     HYDRODICTYON,   Roth. 
•2.")82.     H.   utriculatum,    Roth. 

Immense  quantities  are  in  Niagara  River,  at  the  head  of  Squaw 
Island,  and  Scajauquady's  Creek,  in  autumn. 

888.     SCENEDESMUS,   Meyen. 
S.  quadricauda,  Bn'b. 
S.   acutus,   Meyen.,  var  obliquus,  Rabenh. 
S.  obtusus,  Meyen. 

Rare.     On  n-ali  of  old  mill.  Black  Rock  harbor.  North  Buffalo. 

8Sg.     DICTYOSPILERIUM,    Naeg. 

D.  pulchellum,  H.  C.  Wood. 

In  a  swamp  at  Springville,  Erie  Co.,  June. 

S90.     HORMOSPORA,   Bn-b. 

H.  geminelia,  Wolle. 

In    pools   of    exposed   water,    Buffalo.      Wolle.     {Bull.     Torr. 
Bot.  Club,    Vol.   V/,f.  140.) 

891.     RHAPHIDIUM,     Kuetz. 

25i?8.     R.  polymorphum,  Fresen. 

In  the  Buffalo  City  water  supply,  and  elsewhere. 

S92.     TETRASPORA,   Link. 

2589.     T.  lubrica,  Agardh. 

Rivers  and  ponds  in  early  summer.     Abundant. 

893.     PALM  ELLA,   Lyngb.  .'-- 

2."90.     P.  miniata,   Leibl. 

Wet  earth  at  Black  Rock,  (North  Buffalo),  June,  1882. 


2583. 
2584. 
2585 


2586. 


2587 


176 


2591. 

8592. 

2593. 
2594. 

2595. 


2690. 
2697. 
259S. 

2599. 
2600. 

2601. 


P.  hyalina,  BrCib. 

Abundant  in  ditches  in  April  and  May. 

894.  PLEUROCOCCUS,    Menegh. 
P.  roseo-persicinus,  Rabenh. 

Especially  abundant  on  the  submerged  parts  of  water-plantain, 
(Alisina  Pian/ago.) 

P.  miniatus,  Naeg. 

P.  vulgaris,  Menegh. 

895.  CYLINDROCAPSA.  Reinsch. 

C.  geminata,  WoUe. 

IVolle. 

Suu-Order   3.     PHYCOCHROMOPHYCE^. 

896.     SCHIZOSIPHON,  Kuetz. 

S.  intertentus,  Grun. 

Determined  by  IVolle, 

S.  crustiformis,  Naeg. 

Determined  by  IVolle. 
S.  Cataractae,  Naeg. 

Niagara  Falls,    U'olle. 

897.  SYMPHYOSIPHON,  Kuetz. 

S.  incrustans,  Kuetz.  , 

On  rocks  exposed  to  the  spray  of  Niagara  Falls.      IVjlle. 
S.  Contarenii,  Kuetz. 

In  same  situations  with  the  last.     IVolle. 

898.  ARTHROSIPHON    Kuetz. 

A.  alatus,   Rabenh.     {Petalonema  alatiaii,  Berk  ) 

"On  dripping  rocks  under  Biddle  stair-case,  Niagara  Falls." 
Harvey, 

899.     DIPLOCOLON,   Naeg. 


2602. 


2603. 


D.  Heppii,  Naeg. 

Niagara  Falls,    IVolle. 

900.  SCYTONEMA,  Agardh 

S.  chrysochlorura,  Kuetz. 

Shaded  rocks,  Niagara  Falls,   ll'ol/c. 


177 


:2flOI.     S.  Hagetschweilerii,  Rabenh. 

Forming  a  dark  brown  coating  on  wet  rocks,  Niagara  Falls. 
"  Probably  Wood's  S.  cataracta."      WoUe. 

2G05.     S.  Austinii,  H.  C.  Wood.  (?) 

Wet  rocks,  Niagara  Falls. 

•201)0.     S.  Cataiactae,  H.  C  Wood. 

"  This  species  grows  abundantly  in  Niagara  River  on  the  rocks 
below  the  great  cataract."  H.   C.  IVood. 

901.  MASTIGONEMA,  Schwabe. 

2607.     M.  Orsinianum,  Kuetz. 

"  On  rocks  in  rapids  of  Niagara  River."      IVolle. 

2G09.     M.  caespitosum,  Kuetz. 

2609.     M.  plana,  Rabenh. 

Wet  rocks  at  Portage,  Genesee  River.      IVolk. 

902.  ZONOTRICHIA,  J.  .'^gardh. 

2iil0.     Z.  mollis,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Cave  of  the  winds,  Niagara  Falls.    H.  C.   Wood. 

2011.     Z.  parcezonata,  H    C.  Wood. 

Cave  of  the  winds,  Niagara  Falls.    //  C.   Wood. 

2613.  Z.  chrysocoma,  Rabenh. 

Moist  earth,  Niagara  Falls.  Wolle.  IFollt-  suggests  that 
Wood's  Z.  parcezonata  is  probably  only  the  young  growth  of 
this  species.     {Bii/l    Ton:  Bot.  Club,  Vol.  T/,/.  138.) 

903.     RIVULARIA,    Agardh. 

2013      R.  cartilaginea,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Niagara   River  in  autumn,   on   various  aquatic  plants. 

904.     GLOIOTRICHIA,  J.    Agardh. 

2614.  G.  incrustata,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Scajauquady's  Creek,  Buffalo,  Sept.,  1882:  its  abundant,  gel- 
atinous spheres  attached  to  various  plants. 

2015.     G.  gigantea,   Trent. 

2610.     G.  natans,  Thuret. 

"  Fronds  attached  to  water  plants  in  pools,  Buffalo."      WolU. 

905.     CYLINDROSPERMUM,  Kuetz. 

2617.     C  flexuosum,  Rabenh. 

In  a  pond  at  "The  Front,"  Buffalo,  Sept.,   1882. 


it 


I? 
\\ 
i.'* 


ITS 


2018.     C.  comatum,  H.  C.  Wood. 

.     Niagara  Falls.     '•  GrowinK  upon  the  ground  in     he   marshes 
which  border  the  river  just  above  the  Canadian  Falls  '     // 

C.  ii;h></. 


2019. 
2621. 


2G23. 


2623. 


2624. 
2625. 


906.  ANAB/ENA,  Bory. 
A.  intricata,    Kuetz. 

A.  Flos-aquae,  Kuetz. 

Scjuaw  Island,  Niagara  River. 
A.  gigantea,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Chautauqua  Lake,  Aug.  1870.  This  .-V/;..  had  been  driven  by 
the  winds  into  sheltered  places  along  the  south-western 
shore.  The  immense  quantities  of  the  plant  gave  the  water, 
for  several  feet  from  the  shore,  the  color  of  "  pea  soup,"  as 
mentioned  by  //.  C.  IToo./,  of  the  same  plant  in  the  brick 
yards  at  Philadelphia,  where  he  discovered  it. 

907.  NOSTOC,  Vauch. 
N.  comminutum,  Kuetz. 

In  a  pond  at  "  The  Front."  Buffalo,  May,  1SS2  ;  Niagara  City, 
Ont.,  June,  1S82,  and  elsewhere. 
N.  commune,  Vauch. 

Niagara  Falls,  Oct.  28,  1882.  Abundant  on  moist  ground, 
rocks,  etc.  Our  plant  agrees  well  with  Rabenhorst's  des- 
cription except  in  the  distance  between  the  cells  :— ours 
having  the  cells  not  loosely,  but  closely  connected.  //.  C. 
//■•"■./points  out  the  same  variation. 
N.  caeruleum,    Lyngb. 

In  ponds  at  "  The  Front,"  Buffal.  ,     .ay  and  Tune. 
N.  sphaericum,  Vauch. 


90S.     PHORMIDIUM,   Kuetz. 

2626.  P.  vulgare.  Kuetz. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.,    ll'M: 

909.     OSCILLARIA,  Bosc. 

2627.  O.  Imperator,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Buffalo  River,  floating  in  dark,   olive-colored  masses.    Sept  , 

2(j2H.     O.  neglecta,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Trout  pond  at  Gowanda,  June,    18S2.      At  various  dates  in 
Niagara  River,  forming  colored  strata. 


179 


2029.     O.  Froelichii,  Kuelz. 

In  thin,  green  strata,  Black  Rock  harbor  (North  Buffalo),  and 
elsewhere  ;  usually  with  0.  limo.ui  Filamen's  often  twisted 
together  like  the  strands  of  a  rope. 

2630.    O.  nigra,  Vauch. 

Appearing  in  vast  quantities  in  the  sHip  canal  at  Black  Rock, 
(North  Buffalo),  in  June  ;  floating  and  attached. 

2031.     O.  limosa,  Agardh. 

Everywhere  in  thin  green  strata. 

Qio.     BEGGIATOA,  Trevisan. 

2632.     B.  nivea,    Rabenh.  -- 

Sulphur  Spring,  Niagara  Falls.      IVolle, 

gn.     HYPHEOTHRIX,  Kuetz. 

2033.  H.  aeruginea,  Wolle. 

912.  SYNECHOCOCCUS,  Naeg. 

2034.  S.  elongatus,    Naeg. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.,    U'olU'. 

913.  MERISMOPEDIA,  Meyen. 

203.").     M.  nova,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply.  Abundant  in  a  spring  by  the  road 
side  at  Sawyer's  Creek,  Niagara  Co..  Sept.  i,  18S1. 

914.     GLCEOCAPSA,   Kuetz. 

8636.     G.  sparsa,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Wet  rocks  at  Niagara  Falls,  Oct.  28,  1S82. 

2637.     G.  janthina,  Naeg. 

Cliffs,  Niagara  Falls.      U'ol/f. 

2038.  G.  aeruginosa,  Kuetz. 

Niagara  Falls. 

915.     CHROOCOCCUS,  Naeg. 

2039.  C.  multicoloratus,  H.  C.  Wood. 

Wet  earth  along  the  margin  of  Scajauquady's  Creek,  with 
other  Algir.  Our  plant  agrees  well  with  Wood's  description 
and  figures,  except  only  that  the  colors  observed  were  the 
usual  blue-green  and  yellowish. 

2640.     C.  rufescens,  Naeg. 

Niagara  Falls.      IVolle. 


1 . 


180 


2041. 
2043. 


2(H:i. 


•2044. 


Sub-Order  4.     DIATOMOPHYCEyE. 

916.     CLYTOTELLA,  Kuetz. 

C.  operculata,  Kuetz. 

BuiTalo  City  water  supply. 
C.  Americana,  J.  W.  Ward.  incd. 
Buffalo.    /.   IV.   IVani. 

917.     ACTINOCYCLUS,  Ehrb. 

A.  Niagarae,  H.  L.  Smith. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 

918.     STEPHANODISCUS,    Ehrb. 

S.  Niagarae,  Ehrb. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 


919.  MELOSIRA.   Agardh. 

2G45.     M.  Crotenensis,  H. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 
2046.     M.  varians,  Agardh. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      IVolle. 

920.  SURIRELLA,  Turpin. 

2647.  S.  linearis,  Sm. 

Buffalo.    /.   IV.   Ward. 

2648.  S.  biseriata,  Bn-b. 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 

2649.  S.  angusta,  Kuetz. 

Bu.ialo.    J.   W.   Ward. 
26o0.     S.  splendida,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 
2651.     S.  turgida,  Sm. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 
2653.     S.  ovalis,  Br6b. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 
265:J.     S.  ovata,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 

2054.     S.  minuta,  Brt'b. 

Buffalo,    J.   IV.   IVarJ. 


20.V5. 
2650. 

2057. 
2658. 
2650. 
2C60. 
2661.- 

2062. 

2663. 
2064. 

2665. 
2660. 
2667. 
2668. 

2669. 


181 


20.V5. 
2656. 

2057. 
2658. 
2650. 
2C00. 
2661. 

2662. 

2663. 
2004. 

2065. 
2660. 
2067. 
2668. 

2669. 


931.     CYMATOPLEUR.\,  Sm 

C.  elliptica,  Sm. 

Huffalo  City  vvattr  supply. 

C.  Solea,  Sm. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 

922.     EPITHEMIA,    Bn'b. 

E.  turgida,  Kuctz. 

Huffalo.    /    ;F.   ^Varti. 

E.  Sorex,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo,    y.   IV.    Ward. 

E.  ventricosa,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo.    J.  iV.   WarJ. 

E.  gibba,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo.    /.   IV.   Ward. 

E.  Argus,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo.     Rare.    /.   IV.    IVard. 

var  alpestris,  Rabenh.     {E.  alp,-stri.s,  Sm.) 
On  bark  of  trees,  Buffalo.    /.   W.  Ward. 

923.     EUNOTIA,    Ehrb. 

E.  Arcus,  Kuciz.     {Himantidium  /trcus,  Ehrb.) 
Aurora,  Erie  Co.      Wolle. 

E.  sp. 

Buffalo.    J.   W.   Ward 

924.     CYMBELLA.  Agardh. 


C.  cuspidata,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo  City  water  sup.  ly. 

C.  maculata,  Kuetz. 

Buuaio.    /    W.  Ward.     Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 

C   ▼entricosa,  Agardh. 

Buffalo.    /.   W.   Ward. 

C.  lunata,  Sm. 

Buffalo.    /.   W.  Ward. 

925.     COCCONEMA,    Ehrb. 

C.  lanceolata,  Ehrb.  (?) 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 


is: 


lil 


ijf 
'II 


w 


182 


2070. 

C. 

cymbidiformia 

,  Khrb.,  {?; 

HulTnlo. 

./.    /*'.  Warn 

2(171. 

c. 

gibbA,  Ehrl). 

liul'falo. 

./.  //'.  ir„r,i. 

•Jil73. 

c. 

parva,  Sin. 

Hulfalo. 

./.    //■    /r,;;v/. 

2(178. 

2074. 
•J(j:t>. 

2(iT«. 
2(177. 

2(578. 

2(J79. 
2(i&0. 

2G81. 
2f!82. 
2683. 

2ii84. 


926.     ENCYONEMA,   Kuetz. 
E.  prostratum,  Kalfs. 

HamlmrK,  Krie  Co.     E.  J).  Xott. 

« 

927.     A.MIMIORA,  F.hrl). 

A.  ovalis,  Kuctz. 

Miiffalo  City  water  supply. 
A.  gracilis,  Khrh. 

HulTalo.     /.   ir.   Irani. 

()28.     COCCONEIS,    Ehrl.. 

C.  Pedicuius,  Ehrl). 

Buffalo.  ,        .         V. 

C.  rhombea,   EWrb. 

Buffalo.     /.   ir.   ir.vJ. 

C.  striolata,  Rabenh. 

929.     RHOICOSPHEN'IA,   (Iruii. 
R.  curvata,   Grun.     {Comphoiicma  cun\Uiiiii,  Kuei/ 

930.     ODONTIDIUM,    Kuctz. 

O.  hyemale,  Kuetz. 

Aurora,  Erie  Co.      W'oll,-.  ■'■,.. 


931.     FRA(;iLLARIA,  Ajjanlh. 

F.  capucina,  Desmaz. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 

F.  virescens,  Ralf.s. 

Buffalo.    /.   //'.    II '„,;/. 

F.  Harrisonii,  Sm.     (Oiiontidiiim  Harrisonii,  Sin.) 
Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  A\>tt. 

F.  Crotonensis,  Bailey.  ' 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 


183 


93a.     SYNKDUA,   Khrb. 

'HM.     S.  angtistata,  Kuctz. 

Hulfalo.    y.   ;/'.    Il'.m/. 

VOSK.     S.  linearis,  Khrl). 

Huffiiio.  y.  ;k.  //',/;•</. 

3087.     S.  pulchella,  Kuctz. 

Huffiiio.    /.  ir.  ii;,n/. 

8<W8.  var.  fasciculata,  Kiibcnli.     (V.  /usiiiuluta,  .Sm  ) 

Huffiiio.   y.  //'.   //■<»/,/. 

-2081).     S.  Vaucheriae,  Kuetz. 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     A.  .V.  Nott. 

2iiU0.     S.  Ulna,   Ehrb. 

Huffiiio  City  water  supply. 

2(J!)1.     S.  capitata,  llhrl). 

Huffiiio  City  water  supply. 

2002.     S.  radians,  Kuetz. 

HaniljurK,  Eric  Co.     E.  S.  A'olt. 

(J33.     ASTERIONELLA,  Ilassall. 

20!);3.     A.  formosa,  llabsiUI.  . 

Huffiiio  City  Water  supply. 

934.     AMFHIPLEURA,     Kuetz. 

2094.  A.  pellucida,  Kuetz. 

Iliimburg,  Eric  Co.     /;'.  S.  A'olt. 

935.     NITZSCHIA,   Hiissall. 

2C9.5.     N.  sigmoidea,  Sm. 

Huffiiio.    y.   H'.   IFani.     Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nolt. 

201)0.     N.  curvula,  Ehrb. 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     /,'.  S.  A'ott. 

2097.     N.  tenuis,  Sm. 

Huffiiio.    y.    W.  U',ir,{. 

2095.  N.  minutissima,  Grun.  (?) 

Huffiiio.    y.   //'.   ll\i:</. 

936.     NITZSCHIELLA,   Rabenh. 

2099.     N.  acicularis,   Rabenh.     (A'ilzschia  acictilaris,  Sm.) 
Buffalo  City  water  supply. 


1 


(►• 


it- 


2700. 

N. 

2701. 

N. 

2703. 

N. 

27o:j. 

N. 

2704. 

N. 

270S. 

N. 

2706. 

N. 

27(17. 

N. 

2708. 

N. 

8709. 

N. 

2710. 

N. 

2711. 

N. 

184 

937.  NAVICULA.    Bory. 

cuspidata,  Kuetz. 

HufTulo.     y.  IV.  IVani.     Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Xott. 
rhomboidei,  Ehrb. 

H.imburR,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 

pygmaea,   Kuetz.     (,V.  miuutula,  Sm  ) 
Buffalo.    J.   IV.   IVarii. 

minutissima,  Orun. 

Buffalo,    y.   IV.   WatiL 

Atnphifbzna,  Bory. 

Buffalo,    y.    IV.  IViini. 

rhyncocephala,  Kuetz 

Buffalo,    y.    PV.   U'nnl. 

ambigaa,  Ehrb. 

Buffalo,    y.   W.  IVatd. 

firma,  Kunz.  (?) 

Ruffalo.    y.   W.   Ward. 

cryptocephala,  Kuetz. 

Buffalo,    y.  W.  IVarJ.     Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  .S.  .Volt. 

Hebes,  Ralfs.     (A',  oblusa,  Sm.) 
Buffalo,    y.   IV.   H'anl 

gracillima,  Pritch  ,  var.  tenuis,  Rabenh.     (/'imm/aria  Itnuis,  Greg  ) 

sj>.  (?) 

Buffalo,    y.    IV.    IVard. 

938.  PINNULARIA,   Ehrb. 


2712. 

P. 

major,  Rabenh. 

Buffalo,    y.   W    li'inf 

2713. 

P. 

viridis,  Rabenh. 

Buffalo,    y.  W.   mini. 

2714 

P. 

gibba,  Ehrb. 

Buffalo,    y.   IV.   Ward. 

2715. 

P. 

radiosa,  Rabenh. 

Buffalo,    y.   W.   Ward. 

2710. 

P. 

nobilis, 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott, 

2717. 

var.  

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 


p- 

185 

■If" 

3718. 

P.  oblonga,   Rala-tih. 

HulTalo.     /.   ly.  ir<»:i. 

'm.     KRUSTULIA.   AKar<lh. 

•J710. 

F.  tnembranace*. 

2720. 

F.  minuta. 

'H'>.     I'LIiURO.SKJ.MA,  Sm. 

2731. 

P.  attenuatum,    Sm. 

HuCfal.).      /.    //'.   11  ■„,;/. 

2782. 

P.  acuminatum,  Kut-i/..  var.  lacustre,  Ralicnli 
(/'.  /,ii/i\/>v,  Sni.) 
MutTalo.    y.   IF.  ir„r,/. 

2720. 

P.  Spencerii,  Sm. 

IlamburK,  Kric  Co.      A",  .V.  .V'<'//, 

2734. 

P.     s/, 

HulTnIc)  City  water  supply. 

-MI.     STAURONKIS,   iihib. 

2725. 

S.  Phoenicenteron,  IChrb. 

Ilamlnir^f,  Erie  Co.     /•.".  .V.  .\V//. 

2788. 

S.  gracilis,  Khrb. 

HulTalo.      J.   If.   li^nn/. 

2727. 

S.  anceps,  Khri), 

Buffalo,     y.  If.  IVani. 

<J42.     AMIMIIPKORA,     Khrb. 

2728. 

A.  ornata,  Hailcy. 

Hul'lalo  City  water  supjjly. 

.;43-     (iOMI'HONFMA,   Agardh. 

• 

3739. 

G.  dichotomum,  Kuetz. 

2730. 

G.  capitatum,  Khrb. 

■ 

3731. 

G.  geminatum,  Aganlh. 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     /-;.  S.  Nott. 

3733. 

G.  acuminatum,  Ehrb. 

2733. 

G.  olivaceum,  Kuet/. 

Hamburg,  Eric  Co.     E,  S.  Nott. 

2734. 

G.  Herculaneum,  Ehrb. 

Niagara.     Rabenhorst's  "  l-'lom  luir.  Alg." 

186 


944-  MERID'ON,    Agardh. 

2735.     M.  circulare,  AKardh. 

Hamburg,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Nott. 

2T:S0.     M.  constrictum,  Raifs. 

Hamburgh,  Erie  Co.     E.  S.  Xott. 

945-  TABELLARIA,   Ehrb. 

2737.  T.  fenestrata,  Kuet;.. 

Buffalo  City  vvater  supply. 

946.     RHIZOSOLENIA,   Eliri) 

2738.  R.  Eriensis,  H.  L.  Smith. 

Baffalo  City  water  supply. 

'^"'39.     R.  gracilis,  H.  L.  Smith. 

Buffalo  City  water  supply. 


I. 

2. 

3- 

4- 

5. 

6. 

1 

J 

7- 

I 

8. 

0- 

TC. 

( 

II. 

( 

12. 

13- 

> 

14. 

( 

15- 

I 

16. 

I 

17. 

( 

iS. 

I 

19. 

J 

20. 

1 

21. 

1 

22 

c 

23- 

F 

24- 

S 

25- 

/ 

26. 

V 

27. 

F 

Tabular  View  of  the  Flora  of  Buffalo  and  its  Vicinity. 


NAMES  OF  ORDERS. 


No.    OK 

Genera, 


1.  Ranunculace.Te, 

2.  Ma^noliaceae, 

3.  Anonacea:, 

4.  Menispermaceae, 

5.  Berberidacea;, 

6.  Nymphreacea;, 

7.  Sarraceniacex, 

8.  Papaverace£E, 
q.     Fumariacea;, 

Tc.     Cruciferae, 

11.  Capparidacea;, 

12.  Resedace.x, 

13.  Violacea;, 

14.  Cistacea;,    . 

15.  Droseracea;,    . 

16.  Hypericaceae, 

17.  Caryophyllacea? 
iS.     Portulacacere, 

19.  Malvacerc, 

20.  Tiliacere,     . 

21.  Linace.'i", 
22      Geraniacea;, 

Rutaceae, 

Simarubaceac, 

Anacardiaccc, 

V'itaceae, 

Rbamnaceae, 


23 
24 

25 
26, 

27< 


^5 
2 
I 
I 
4 
3 
I 

4 
4 
16 
2 
I 
2 


10 
2 

5 
I 
I 

4 
2 
I 
I 

2 
2 


No.  OF 

Sffxiks 

AND 

Vauikties 


3f> 

2 
I 
I 

4 
3 
I 

5 
6 

3f' 

o 

r 

14 
3 
I 

6 

23 

4 

9 
I 

3 

12 

2 

r 

5 
4 

2 


188 


NAMES  OF  ORDERS. 


28. 

Celastraceae, 

2i). 

Sapimlaceif,    . 

30. 

Poly^jalacea', 

31- 

LeKuminos:',-, 

32. 

RosacciL',   . 

33. 

SaxifraKacL'iu, 

34- 

Crassulaceie, 

35- 

llaniamelacca\ 

2(>. 

llaloraKfic, 

37. 

C)na,L(race.x-,     . 

3^. 

Lythrace.Ti, 

3<> 

Cucurbitace.i', 

40. 

Umbellifcrai, 

41. 

Araliaccx", 

42. 

Cornacea;, 

43- 

Caprifoliacea-, 

44- 

Rubiacea;, 

45. 

Valerianacea;, 

46. 

Dil)sacca>, 

47- 

Coinposita;,     . 

48. 

Lobeliaceic, 

49- 

Campanulaceiu, 

50. 

Ericacea;, 

51. 

Aquifoliacea-, 

52. 

Plantaginacea;, 

53- 

Primulacea;,    . 

54. 

Lentibulacex,     . 

55- 

Bignoniacea?, 

56. 

Orobanchacea-,  . 

57. 

Scrophulariacex,     . 

58. 

AcanthaceiE, 

5'> 

Verbenacere,  . 

60. 

Labiata:,  (Menthacea; 

61. 

BorraginaceiE, 

62. 

Hydrophyllacea-, 

63. 

Polemoniace.ne, 

r,4. 

Convolvulacea;, 

65. 

Solanacea;, 

66. 

Genlianiacea;, 

67.     Apocyiiaccie, 


No.  OP 
No.  oi-         Species 
Gknbka.  and 

Vakikties 


r 
17 
15 

6 


7 
4 
2 
I 

51 
I 
2 

17 
2 
I 

5 
2 

I 

3 

15 

I 

2 

25 

9 
I 
2 
3 


52 
13 

3 
I 

4 
II 


26 

5 

S 

21 

13 

4 
I 

143 
4 
0 

2y 
3 
3 

II 

4 
I 

3 

30 

I 

3 

39 

16 

2 

6 


13 

8 


1 

r 

189 

1 

1 

No.  OF 

No.  OP 

NAMES  OF  ORDERS. 

No.  f)i- 
Gknkha. 

Species 

AND 

Sfhcies 

AND 

Varieties 

Vakieties 

f.S. 

Asclepiadacea; 2 

7 

4 

<■")• 

OleaccJB,  .........             2 

5 

7 

70. 

Aristolochiacea-, i 

1 

3 

71. 

Fhytolaccacejc,         .         .                  ....              i 

I 

45 

72. 

Chenopodiacea?,    .....         ..|        4 

10 

52 

73- 

.Amarantacea;, I 

5 

■3 

74. 

PolyKonaceJE 3 

24 

3 

75- 

LauraceiE, 2 

2 

1 

76. 

Thymelacea! i 

I 

4 

77- 

KKx'gnace.-c I 

1 

II 

7^- 

Santalacefc, i 

2 

2 

■    7<h 

Saururacca; I 

I 

2 

80. 

Ceratophyllacea;, '        .         .                 i 

I 

26 

Si. 

Callitrichacca>,           .......              I 

I 

5 

S2. 

I'^uphorljiacex,      .......                 2 

u 

8 

S3. 

I'rticace.T,        ........             8 

12 

21 

84. 

Platanacea.', i 

I 

13 

85. 

Jugl.'indacea?,  .           .......              2 

6 

4 

Sf>. 

Cupuliferjc f> 

15 

I 

S7 

Myricacere 2 

3 

143 

8S. 

Rctulacerc,    .                   2 

() 

4 
6 

89. 

()0. 

Salicacea; 2 

Coniferre ^ 

22 
II 

29 

91. 

Arace.x, 5 

6 

3 

92. 

Lemnacea: 3 

4 

3 
II 

')3- 

Typhaceai, .             2 

4 

94. 

Naiadacea;,   ........                 3 

14 

4 
I 

3 
30 

95. 

Alismaceaj, 4 

6 

96. 

Hydrochahdacea;, 2 

2 

97- 

Orchidacea; 

14 

34 

I 

98. 

Iridace.x', 

3 

3 

3 

99. 

DioscoreaccE,           ....... 

I 

I 

TOO. 

.Smilaccjc, , 

I 

3 

39 
16 

lOI. 

Liliacea;,            , 

18 

31 

102. 

luncacea; 

2 

15 

2 

* 

' 

6 

8 

13 

8 

103. 

PoiUederiacere, 

2 

2 

104. 

Eriocaulonacea;, 

I 

I 

105. 

Cyperaceae, 

9 

105 

lOf). 

Graminefc,     .         .     • 

39 

88 

107. 

Equisetacea;,     ........ 

I 

/ 

190 


NAMES  OF  ORDERS. 

No.  OF 

Gkneka. 
2 

No.    OK 

SpaciEs 

AND 

Varietiks 

loS. 

Ophioglossaceae 

5 

109. 

Filices, 

14 

32 

no. 

LycopodiaceiL' 

I 

5 

III. 

Selaginellace.'L', 

2 

3 

1 12. 

Salviniaceas,           , 

1 

I 

"3- 

Musci 

47 

if'5 

114. 

Hupatic.x 

19 

24 

i'5. 
116. 

Lichenes, 

Fungi, 

45 
217 

204 

869 

117. 

Characea>,          ........ 

2 

3 

118. 

Alg.-e 

Tola!,         . 

88 

204 

(J46 

2  73<J 

Supplement. 


I 


That  portion  of  the  Catalogue  which  includes  the  names  of 
our  phftnogamous  plants  was  published  early  in  the  summer  of 
1882.  Circumstances,  for  which  the  compiler  and  his  associ- 
ates in  charge  of  its  publication  are  in  no  degree  responsible, 
have  operated  to  prevent  the  appearance  of  the  remainder  of 
the  work  until  the  present  time.  This  delay,  however,  has 
proved  to  be  not  altogether  without  compensations  and  advan- 
tages. By  reason  of  it  the  opportunity  has  been  given  to  bring 
the  list  much  nearer  completeness  than  otherwise  would  have 
been  possible.  Omissions,  attributable  to  inadvertence  or  mis- 
understanding, have  been  supplied,  doubts  in  respect  to  various 
questions  have  been  settled,  ind  the  addition  made  of  more 
than  seventy-five  phaenogams  which  were  then  unknown  as 
members  of  our  Flora. 

In  fact,  after  the  introduction  to  the  Catalogue  was  in  print, 
and  whilst  the  list  of  pha;nogams  was  in  the  hands  of  the 
compositor,  several  species  were,  for  the  first  time,  detected 
within  our  territory,  the  names  of  which  were  at  once  assigned 
to  their  proper  places  in  the  list.  Hence  the  discrepancy, 
(observed  no  doubt  by  many)  between  the  number  of  the  species 
of  several  genera,  as  stated  in  the  introduction,  and  the  number 
of  the  same  as  shown  in  the  Catalogue  itself.  The  preceding 
"Tabular  View  "  has  been  designed  to  correct  this  discrepancy 
and  display  at  a  glance  the  numerical  proportion  which  the 
species  and  genera  of  each  family  of  our  plants  bears  to  our 
entire  Flora. 

The  compiler  has  t,reat  pleasure  in  acknowledging  the  im- 
portant kindness  received  by  him  from  Judge  Clinton,  who, 
with  no   little   labor,   prepared   and  placed  at  his  use  a  list  of 


192 


such  ph.xnogams  as  he  had  found  within  our  limits,  but  which 
had  not  been  named  in  the  Catalogue.  They  are  now  embraced 
in  this  Supplement.  To  the  localities  of  some  of  the  rarer  and 
more  interesting  plants  he  also  made  a  large  and  valuable  con- 
tribution. 

Probably  the  most  interesting  addition  now  made  to  our  list 
of  plants  is  of  that  remarkable  orchid,  Epipactis  Helleborine,  Irm., 
found  within  the  limits  of  our  city,  in  July,  1882  :— its  second 
discovery  in  America.  But,  without  doubt,  the  very  large 
addition  of  adveniives,  detected  near  the  cattle  yards  at  East 
Buffalo  (chiefl>  from  the  far  west),  will  arrest  the  attention  of 
botanists  and  excite  their  surprise.  Among  these  aliens  are 
many  plants  of  especial  interest. 

In  this  connection  it  may  be  said  that  of  the  1,295  species 
and  varieties  of  phaenogamous  plants,  now  enumerated  as 
belonging  to  Buffalo  and  its  vicinity,  1,011  are  indigenous  to 
the  soil,  and  284  have  been  introduced,  inadvertently  or  by 
design. 

The  names  of  two  species,  only,  require  to  be  dropped  from 
the  Catalogue,  as  having  been  improperly  included  : — Cam- 
panula glomerata,  L.,  (for  which  an  aberrant  form  of  C.  raptincu- 
hides,  L.  had  been  taken),  and  Melica  mu-tica,  Walt.  Both  these 
species  had  been  named,  with  great  hesitation,  as  members  of 
our  Flora. 

These  and  other  errors,  more  or  less  important,  will  be  found 
corrected  in  the  following  list:  but  those  which  have  seemed 
unlikely  to  mislead  the  student  have  not  been  noticed.  The 
names  of  all  genera  and  species  included  in  the  Catalogue  hav- 
ing numerals  affixed  to  them,  reference  to  errors  is  made  by  such 
numbers  rather  than  by  page  and  line: —  the  more  common,  but, 
in  the  present  instance,  the  less  convenient  way. 

During  the  year  1882,  attempts  were  made,  in  the  interests  of 
botanical  science,  to  introduce  into  the  vicinity  of  Buffalo,  by 
seed  or  otherwise,  the  following  named  plants  :  — 


Clematis  Tciiicillata,  DC. 
Diplotaxis  tenui folia,  DC. 
Anvibia  ilichfltoma,   Michx. 


'  Phlox pauinilata,  L. 
Atrif^lex  rosea,  L. 
Aiiiaraiifiis  r'/VvV/.v,  L. 


193 


Sc /cm  III /ills  a  II II II  IIS,    L. 
Kpilohium  /lirsiitiim,  L. 
Diospynu  Viixiiiiana,  L. 
Plantij'^o  Viixinica,  L. 
DoiL'intlu-011,  M(<uiiii,  L 
l)n':^ii)iiii/i  -■ii/i;<!iy,  L. 


/'iiiii.i  ris;iiia,  Miller. 
Naitis  Iiuiica,  Brnun. 
Authcricinn  li /la strum,  L. 
Tradcscantiii  Virginica,  L. 
A  list  ilia,  spec. 
RIctisinc  Indiiii,  Gaert. 


It  seems  proper  that  the  record  of  these  attempts  should  here 
be  made,  so  that  in  case  these  plants,  or  any  of  them,  should 
thereby  become  established,  the  botanist  of  a  future  time  may 
not  make  the  mistake  of  supposing  that  we  had  overlooked 
them. 

Bur'i-Ai.(.,  July  i,  1S83. 


ADDITIONS. 

Clematis  verticillaris,  DC. 

Very  rare.  Portage,  Wyom.  Co.  Discovered  l)y  Mrs.  M.  H. 
Moody  and  Miss  Bdle  Fisli,  of  the  Buffalo  Naturalists'  Field 
Club,  June,  1S83.     Two  jjlants  only. 

Thalictrum  purpurascens,  L. 

Within  our  territory:  locality  unrecorded.      C/iiiloii. 

Ranunculus  aquatilis,  L.,    var.  stagnalis,  DC.     (A',  di^'tiricntiis,  Schrank  ) 
Pools  along  Niagara  River,  Canadian  side,  near  Clifton,  July. 

18S2. 

Ranunculus  multifidus,  Pursh. 

Port  Colhorne,  Ont.,  July,  1882. 

Ranunculus  Flammula,  L.,  var.  reptans,  Meyer. 

Abundant  on  the  shore  of  Grand  Island,  Niagara  River,  near 
Sour  Spring  Grove.      Clhiton. 

Hydrastis  Canadensis,  L. 

Indian  Reservation,  near  Catta^augur.  Creek,  Brandt,  Erie  Co. 

Cimicifuga  racemosa,  Nutt. 

(jowanda,  Erie  Co.,  July,  1882. 

Nelumbium  luteum,  Willd. 

Mr.  Ch.vri.es  E.  Smith,  of  Philadelphia,  a  very  competent  bot- 
anist, states  to  us,  in  a  letter,  that  in  passing  from  Montreal 
to  Niagara,  through  Canada,  he  saw,  in  a  number  of  sluggish 
streams  crossed  by  the  railroad,  this  remarkable  plant  in 
bloom.  The  fact,  tending  as  it  does  to  confirm  Mr. 
Co-iiiell's  observation,  deserves  to  be  mentioned  here. 


194 

Arc.kmonk  Mkxii  ana,  I.. 

The  liirKC  wliite-llowcrcil  varit-ty  at  ICast  Huffalo.      1K82. 
Adlumia  cirrhosa,  Kaf. 

In  a  wood  near  Port  Coll)orne,  Ont.,  June,  1882. 
Diclytra  Cucullaria,  DC.     x     D.  Canadensis,  DC. 

Hyhrids  of  these  species  found  on  Coal  Is.,  Nian;;r:t  Falls,  and 
at  West  Seneca,  Krie  Co,  May,  1.SH3. 
Cardamine  pratensis,  I.. 

Abundant  at  ConnewauKo,  I'att.  Co.      ('.    l.iii,Un. 
SisvMiiKiij.M  Thai  lANA,  (Jay. 

From  its  abundance  and  wide  diffusion  at  Point  Abino,  Oni  . 
it  seems  scarcely  jjossiblc  that  this  |ilaiit  is  not  there  in<li;;- 
enous. 

Sisymbrium  canescens,   Nutt, 

No  doubt  remains  that    the   plant   collected  near  Indian  Falls 
was  of  this  species. 
Cami;i.ina  sAi  iva,  Crantz. 

Abundant  on  the  i'l.iins,  Puffalo,  and  at  Mermen,  (ien.  Co.    1S82. 
I.iiiun  Nf  cAMPKsrKi:,  R.  Mr. 

The  smooth  form  at  HerK'en,  (len.  Co.,  iSS^?.  Miss  Bcllf  M. 
A'(iss. 

RArilAMS  SAI'I\  t:s,    L, 

Often  spontaneous  in  K^irdens  ;ind  escajjin};. 
Rf.SKHA  oik  IRA  I  a,    L. 

Spontaneous  in  ^jardens  and  escajjing.      Clinloii. 
lonidium  concolor,  Hcnth.  and  Hook. 

Near  the  center  of  Goat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls.     Clinton. 
Viola  sagittata,  Ait. 

"At  Jamestown,  Chaut.  Co..  and  at  Rochester,  and  must  be 
in  the  district."     Clinton. 
Viola  pubescens,  Ait.,  var.  scabriuscula,  Torr.  and  Gray. 

Common  on  (Joat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls,  and  elsewhere. 
Hypericum  Canadense,  L. 

"  Within  our  district."     Clinton. 
Vaccaria  vt  i.cakis.   Host. 

Frequently  springing  up  from  the  refuse  of  "  bird  seed." 

MOI.LIT.O    Vi:KTICII.LArA,    L. 

Plentiful  at  East  Buffalo.     1882. 
Cai.andrinia  Mkn/iksh,  Hook. 

Well  established  in  a  garden  in  Buffalo,  and  likely  to  extend. 

18S2. 


I 


196 


Si  DA   SI'INOSA,    L. 

Kiist  BufTiiU),  Sept.,  1882. 

Rhus  Toxicodendron,  L. 

An   upright  form  of    little  hfJKht,  on  Goal  Is.,  Niaj;ara  Falls. 
1883. 
Viiis  Laiiri'sca,  L. 

Dr.  /;'«;,'( /w(f////,  in  a  letter,  dated  Oct.  15,  1882,  expresses  great 
doubt  of  this  species  being  indigenous  at  Niagara  Falls,  or 
elsewhere  in  our  territory.  A  careful  re-examination  of  the 
ground  makes  it  quite  certain  that  he  is  right.  Hut  that  the 
plant  frc(|uently  s|)ritigs  up,  spontaneously,  near  vineyards 
in  our  vicitiiiy  is  a  matter  of  fr('(|uent  observation. 

Vitis  cordifolia,  Lam.,  var.  riparia,  (iray. 

This  viiriety,  regarded  by  Dr.  l\iii;ilmaiiit  as  a  distinct  species, 
(/'.  ripitriii,  Michx.),  is  common  at  Niagara  Falls  and  along 
the  river.  It  also  occurs  at  Point  Abino,  Ont.  'I  he  typical 
F.  loriii/olid  probably  does  not  belong  within  our  limits. 

Polygala  incarnata,  L. 

"  Near  Niagara  Falls,  I/ook."     (Heck's  "  liotmiy  of  t/ic  U.  S.," 
p.  42.)     Not  seen  by  us. 
Polygala  ambigua,  Nutt. 

Reported   by  /.  /•'.  Cowcll  as  growing  at  Portage,  Wyom.  Co. 
1882. 

Polygala  paucifolia,  Willd. 

Re|)orted  by  members  of  the  Huffahj  Naturalists'  Field  Club  as 
found  by  them  at  Gowanda,  Erie  Co.,  May  Kj,  1883. 
Lespedeza  Stuvei,   Nutt. 

Near  Huffalo.     Cliutoit. 

Phaseolus  diversifolius,  Pers. 

Near  the  ruins  of  Fort  Erie,  Ont,,  Sept.,  1883.    J.  I\  Coivfll. 
Cassia  Chamaechrista,  L. 

A  few  plants  found,  Sept.  1882,  at  East  Buffalo. 

POTERII'M    SAN<;riSOHItA,    L. 

Well  established  at  Point  Abino,  Ont.    1883. 

PoTKNTii.LA  sii'iNA,  L.     (/'. /an?r/<av7,  Nutt.) 
At  East  BufTalo.    1882. 

POTENTILI.A  RECTA,    L. 

At  the  wooded  edge  of    a  cultivated  field  near   Clifton,  Ont. 
1882. 

Rosa  setigera,  Michx. 

Gowanda,  Erie  Co.,  July,  1883. 


196 


Rosa  nitida,  Willd. 

Not  uncdmmon. 
Rosa  mickantiia,  Smith. 

Common  at  Ft.  Krie,  Ont.,  July,  1882. 
I'VKiis  Mai.ih,  L. 

Spontaneous  in  old  (k-ids  near  Port  Colborne,  Ont.     1883. 
I'VRl  s  COMMlJNrS,    L. 

OfTiirriiiK  with  /'.   .)/„///,,  ni-ar  Port  Coll)ornc,  Ont.    1882. 
Amelnachier  Canadensis,  Torr.  and  Gray 

The  varieties,  Botryapium,  Torr.  and  dray,  ol>l,>ni;ij\,lut,  'I,,ri. 
and  (Iray,  and  perhaps  others,  .-ire  within  our  limits. 
Hydrangea  arborescens,  I.. 

In    "the   (Julf,"  at   Warsaw,   Wyoming  Co.,  July,  1SS3.   Miss 
//<•//,  .1/.  Koss. 

Myriophyllum  heterophyllum,   Miihx. 

In  pools,  near  Niagara  River,  above  Clifton,  Ont.,  July,  1882. 
Sicyos  anguiatus,  L. 

I'oini  Abino,  Ont. 
Berula  angustifolia,  Koch. 

Near  Port  Colborne,  Ont..   July,    1882. 
Eugeni  abulbosa,  Nutt. 

Alden,  Erie  Co.      /.  /■'.  dnihll. 
Lonicera  sempervirens,  Ait. 

Near  Fredonia,  Chaut.  Co.     Probably   introduced.       Ilctiiy  R. 
Joins. 

Galium  trifidum,  L.,  var.  latifolium,  Gray. 

In  the  district.      Clinton. 

Aster  corymbosus,  Ait. 

Common  among  the  hills  of    the  Ar.i.r.iiANV  Disnucr.     Clin- 
ton. 

Aster  macrophyllus,  L. 

Inadvertently  omitted  from  the  list. 
Aster  tenuifolius,  L. 

Rare.      Kergen,  Gen.  Co.     Clinton. 

Aster  acuminatus,  Michx, 

Smoke's  Creek,  West  Seneca,  Erie  Co.,  and  at  "  Rock  City,' 
near  Salamanca,  Catt.  Co.     Clinton. 

Solidago  Riddellii,  F'rank. 

Judge  Clinton  is  of  the  opinion  that  he  once  found  this  species 
at  Bergen,  Gen.   Co. 


197 


Amiirosia  i'svi.()>.rA(  iiva,  DC. 

Reporteil  by  J.  /'.  t'(<7.'.7/a8  having  been  found  by  him  at  East 

Huffalc). 

Xanthium  Canadense,   Miller.     (.V.  stmnuinum,   L.,  ..f  Gray's   Manual  of 
Botany).     Hristiv  Iruited.     Not  uncommon  in  waste  phices. 
var.  echinatum,  (A',  slniniatiiini,  var.  t'l/iinaliun  of  Cray's  Manual 
>'/  liotany).     Hairy  fruited.    Shore  of  Lal<e  T^rie,  Buffalo. 
The  true    X.  siniinariiuii,   L.,  a  native  of  Europe,   sparingly 
adveiiiivf  al  the  I^ast,  has  not  been  reco^jnized  here.    It  may 
be  known  by  its  fruit  beinj.;  entirely  smooth. 

Mll.lANTllUS    I'KIKII.ARIS,    Nutt. 

Adventive  at  East  Huffalo.    i88a. 

lll'.I.IANllll  S    I.ENTICULAKIS,     DoukI. 

Adventive  at  East  Huffalo.  1882. 

CORI'.OI'SIS  AKISIOSA,  Michx. 

yXdventive  at  East  Buffalo.  1882. 
Bidens  cernua,  L. 

Abundant  near  the  shore  of  Niagara  River,  above  Clifton, 
Ont  ,  Oct.,   1882. 

HiDKNS    IIIHINNATA,    L. 

Adventive  at  East  Buffalo.  1882. 
Matricaria  iNODOR A,  L.  (?) 

Springing  up  where  "English  Lawn  Grass-seed"  has  been 
planted,  but  probably  precarious,  1883. 

ARTE.MISIA  VUI.CARIS,    L. 

Fort  Erie,  Ont.    1882. 

Lactuca  Canadensis,  L. ,  var.  integrifolia,  Torn  and  Gray. 

Inadvertently  omitted  from  the  list. 
Lactuca  Canadensis,  L.  var.  sanguinea,  Torn  and  Gray. 

Inadvertently  omitted  from  the  list. 
Lactuca  Scarioi.a,  L. 

An  adventive,  well  established  at  East  Buffalo.  1882. 
Vaccinium  macrocarpon,  Ait. 

Point  Abino,  Ont.    1882. 

Plantago  Rugellii,  Desc 

Here,  as  elsewhere,  the  species  (erroneously  called  /".  K^-U- 
schatica  in  the  Catalogue),  proves  to  be  very  cor  ■  ir  '. 
is  often  found  growing  with  P.  major,  L. 

Veruascum  Lychnitis,  L. 

Very  rare,  and  now  probably  extirpated.   Clinton. 


198 


I.INARIA  CVMMAI.AKIA,    Mill 

A  Kiirdi-n  weed,  ofn-n  s|)rlnKi(iK  up  fr-.m  ihc  refuse  of  "  bird- 
^^^•ed."     1H83. 

Gerardta  pedicularia,  L. 

Within  .)ur  territory    ntation  n<.t  Kivcn,  hut  probal)|y  m-ar  Sal- 
amanca, Catt.  Co.     Clinton. 

Vk.KIII  NA    ANC.I'MIIOI.IA,   Mirhx. 

Advcntivc  at  East  Hiiffalo,  Aur.  22,  1SS2. 
Vkriif.na  stkk  lA,  VVnt. 

Adventive  at  Kust  Muffalo,  Aug.  21,  1882. 
Vkrhena  iiRAcnosA,  Michx. 

Advintivi-  at  Fast  Buffalo,  Aug.  7,  r88a. 

Ouir.ANUM  VUl.liAKi;,   I,. 

Within  our  territory:  station  not  given.   Clinton. 
Sa'H'kki  \  iiduriAsis,   L. 

'\'\\v  I'i.ims,  Muffalo.    1SS3.   /.   /.'.   Cow.'ll. 
Salvia  r.i.iniNosA,  I.. 

Spontaneous  in  a  garden  in  Muffalo  and  likely  to  spread. 
Monarda  didyma,  I.. 

Gowanda.  Krie  Co.,  July  11,  1883. 

HkUOTROI'HIM    El'KOIMI  m,    L. 

A  garden  weed,  Buffalo,  and  likely  to  continue. 
IfOMiEA  Nil,,   Roth. 

Adventive  at  East  Muffalo.     1882. 
Phvsams  Piiir.ADKi.iiiicA,  Lam. 

Not  uncommon  at  East  Buffalo.   1882. 
Datura  Stramonk  m,  L. 

Mecoming  common  at  East  Buffalo.  1882. 
Frasera  Carolinensis,  Walt. 

In   a    woods   about   one  and  one-half   miles   west  of  Brock's 
Monument,  yueenston,  Ont.     [<>s,-ph  Stiiidy. 
Gentiana  Saponaria,  L. 

Rare.  A  gentian,  transplanted  to  a  garden  from  the  vicinity 
of  Buffalo,  proves  to  be  of  this  species.  Station  unre- 
corded.    1882. 

Lir.t'STKUM  vri.(;ARK,   L. 

Well  established  near  Clifton,  Ont.    1SS2. 

Svringa  vn.r.ARE,   L. 

Apparently  spontaneous  in  one  spot  on  Goat  Is.,  Niagara 
Falls.     1883. 


199 

ClIKNOi'ODIUM    ULAI  •  I'M,     L. 

N'>w  tailed  /ilitiim  ,i;liiuium,  Wiitson.  Common  at  East  Huf- 
falo,  add  al  LcwlNton,  NiaKuruCn,    r^^a. 

ClIRNoPOniUM   t'RIIICIlM.    L. 

I      Common  amoiiK  the  advcniivcs  at  F.ast  Huffalo,     18H3. 

ClIKNDI'OliIUM  Ml'RAI  K,    I.. 

Kast  Huffalo;   hath  Is.,  Niagara  Fall».     Cliiilon. 

ClIKNol'ODIHM    AMIIKCISIOIDKS,    L. 

The  lypiial  form  sparingly  at  East  Buffalo.  i88a. 
Amarantis  m.lTfdiH'.s,  Watson. 

Common  at  Kast  Huflalo,  1SS2. 
Amaranti's;  (Species  undetermined,  probably  new.) 

ResemblinK  ./.  hlito'hl,-s  and  growing;  with  ii;  Itut  more  ererl, 
and  with  narrower  and  longer  leaves.  Seeds  smaller  and 
differently  margined.  Stems  whitish.  1S82.  Native  in  Colo- 
r.ido. 

AMARANTtJS    SI'INOSIJS,   L. 

At  East  Buffalo,  hut  rare.     1882. 
AfNIDA  TAMARISCINA,   Gray.     (?) 

An  .Uiiii/a,  probably  of  this  spec'cs,  rather  plentiful  at  Fast 
Buffalo.     1882. 

RlIKH.M  RlIAi'ONTICtIM,    L. 

Spontaneous  in  neglected  gardens  and  occasionally   escaped. 
One  large  plant  noticed  in  a  woods  on  the  Plains,  Buffalo. 
Dai'ii.sk  Mkzkrkum,  L. 

One  individual,  perhaps  planted,  seen  on  Goat  Is.,  Niagam 
Falls,  growing  beyond  cultivated  ground. 

Ell'ItORltIA    IIVl'KRICir-Ol.lA,    L. 

Now  common  at  East  Buffalo.     1882. 
Ulmus  racemosa,  Thomas. 

A  newly  felled  tree,  noticed  near  Fort  Eric,  Ont.,  April,   18S3. 
Corylus  Americana,  Walt. 

Ooat  Is.,  Niagara  Falls.     C/iiiton. 
Populus  balsamifera,  L.,  var.  candicans,  Gray. 

A  single  tree  noticed  growing  near  the  margin  of  Niagara 
River,  on  the  Canadian  side,  below  the  Falls,  far  from  culti- 
vation.    1S82. 

Potamogeton  praeiongus,  Wulfen. 

The  Rev.  Thomas  Morong,  who  has  examined  our  specimens, 
doubts  the  correctness  of  the  determination  of  the  plant  here 
intended. 


I, 


200 


i\ 


Potamogeton  marinus, 

A  little  above   Niagara   Fulls  on   the  Canadian    side.       Rev. 
'J'hoiiia.i  Mi'iviii^^ 

Habenaria  fimbriata,  (Iray. 

One  plant,  with  pure  white  flowers,  deliriously  fragrant,  found 
at  i'oint  Ahino,  Ont.     1882. 
Epipactis  Helleborine,  vai.    viridens,  Irm. 

Near  Scajau(|uady's  Creek,  Muffalo  :— Tht  second  known  sta- 
tion of  the  species  on  the  American  continent.  Flere  first 
found  by  Miss  /•.',///„  I/,  /'or/rr,  July,  i,SS2.  Tquivalent, 
accordiiiK  to  (iuAV,  to  A',  lali/olia.  The  plant  r.nswers  ex- 
ceedinKiy  well  to  the  lollowinj?  generic  descriinion  of  A//- 
t'lclis,  (transcrii)eri  from  Waison's  Botniiy  of  Califcniia), 
except  as  noticed  in  our  specific  descrijition  below. 
"  El'II'ACTIS,  llaller. 
■'  I'eriant'-  spreading,  the  sepals  and  jietals  nearly  ecjual  ; 
"  lip  free,  deeply  concave  at  the  base,  without  callosities,  nar- 
"  rowly  constricted  and  somewhat  jointed  in  the  middle,  the 

'  "  upper  portion  dilated  and  petaloid.  Column  short  (equal- 
"  ingthe  anther).  Anther  sessile  behind  the  broad,  truncate 
"  stigma,  on  a  slender  jointed  base,  two  celled,  obtuse  ;  pol- 
"  len  masses  coarsely  granular,  becoming  attached  above  to 
"  the  gland  capping  the  small  rounded  beak  of  the  stigma. 
"Caulescent  and  leafy  from  creeping  rootstocks  ;  flowers 
"  few  and  pedicelled,  rather  large  in  our  species,  [A',  ^^igant,-,!, 
"  Doug].],  with  conspicuous  bracts,  divergent,  and  the 
"  ovaries  at  right  angles  to  the  stem." 

E.  Helleborine,  Irm.  Noots/ihks  not  creepuig.  Stems, 
one  to  several.  Height  from  twelve  to  twenty-four  inches. 
Leaves  broadly  ovate,  two  to  three  inches  long,  pointed, 
plicate.  Raceme,  before  flowering,  recurved,  imbescei.t. 
Fh'aYrs  nil  lilt' IV  US  (from  thirty  to  fifty),  in  color  varying  from 
a  light,  greenish  yellow  to  a  dark,  dull  purple.  The  spoon- 
shaped  lip  very  dark,  covered  with  a  viscid  secretion.  Ova- 
lios,  as  tluy  approtuli  iiuitiirity,  n'/hwft/.     July  and  August. 

In  our  station  certainly  indigenous.  About  200  individ- 
uals were  counted,  all  growing  within  the  space  of  a  few 
hundred  feet  along  a  northerly  hillside,  from  five  to  thirty  feet 
above  the  creek.  The  diversity  of  color,  which  the  flowers 
on  different  plants  display,  indicates  that  the  variety,  -iri- 
i/ciis,  has  no  stability  of  character. 

Cypripedium  candidum,  Muhl. 

Collins,  Erie  Co.      /.  A',    ('ore,//. 


201 


iiK'rant,  found 


Sisyrinchium  Bermudiana,  L. 

Both  varieties,  anceps,  Gray,  and  mucronata,  Gray,  within 
our  district.     Ciiii/o; 
Erythronium  Americanum,   Smith. 

Two  varieties,   the  second  of  which  has  pure  yellow,    almcst 
unspotted  tknvers,  have  been  pointed  out  by  Mr.  Cowell, 
Erythronium  albidum,  Nutt. 

The  variety  f,,und  at  Lake  .Superior  by  Dr.  Romiuns  is  thought 
to  have  been  detected  by  Mr.  CowEi.i,,  at  West  Seneca  Erie 
Co. 

Allium  cernuum,  Roth. 

At   West    Seneca,    Erie   Co.,    and    at  Portage,   Wyoming  Co 
/.  F.  Coivell. 

Juncus  Canadensis,  J.  Gay. 

The  four  varieties.  rccognize<l  by  Gkav  in  his  Manita!,  in  our 
district.      Clinton. 

Tradescantia  Virginica,   L. 

Introduced  at  West  Seneca,  Eric  Co. 
Scirpus  maritimus,  L. 

Black  Rock  pier,  Niagara  River,  Buffalo. 
Scirpus  polyphyllus,  Valil. 

Shores  of  Niagara  River,  Buffalo. 
Carex  cephalophora,  Muhl. 

Witliin  our  territory,  st:;tion  unrecorded.      Clinlon. 
Carex  chordorrhyza,  Khrh. 

Sphagn.uis  su-ruTip  .nt  Cassadaga,  Chaut.  Co.      Clinton. 
Carex  canescens,  L.,  v.ir.  vicilis,  Gray. 

Within  our  territory,  station  unrecorded.      Clinton. 
Carex  Deweyana,  Schw. 

Within  our  tcrritury,  statical  unrecorded.     Clinton. 
Carex  scirpoides,  Schk. 

Within  our  territory,  station  unreco.-ded.     Clinton. 
Carex  lagopodoides,  Sciik. 

Within  our  territory,  station  unrecorded.      Clinton. 
Carex  gracillima,  .Schw. 

Within  our  territory,  station  unrecorded.     Clinton. 
Carex  varia,  Muhl. 

Within  our  territory,  station  unrecorded.     Clinton. 
Eragrostis  I'o.KoiiiKS,  Beauv.,  van  mec astaciiva.  Gray. 
An  adventive  at  Fast  Buffalo.   1882. 


I 
y2 


202 


Ekaukostis  Puksiiii,  Schrad. 

An  adventive  at  East  Buffalo,  iSSs, 

Loi.IUM  TKMri.KNTrM,    L. 

Near  Huffalo,  but  very  rare.     Clinton. 

HoRDKL'.M  jrilATUM,   L. 

Kecoming  plentiful  at  East  Buffalo,  1SS2. 

Phalaris  arundinacea,  L. 

The  striped  variety  native  at  Hamburgh,  Erie  Co. 

Panici'M  Ac.ROSTOiDics,  Spreng. 

An  adventive  at  East  Buffalo,  iS32. 

Pamclm  I'iioi.ii-EKUM,  Lam. 

An  adventive  at  East  Buffalo,  18S2. 

CliNCllKLS  TRIIIULOIDES,     L. 

This  unwelcome  grass,  within  a  very  short  time,  has  become 
thoroughly  established  along  the  track  of  the  N'ipgara  Falls 
Railroad,  near  the  foot  of  York  Street,  in  this  city,  as  well 
as  at  East  Buffalo,  and  Ft.  Erie,  Ont. 

Lecanora  muralis,  (Schreb.)  Schxr. 

The  varieties,  patella,  Fr.,  and  rosella,  Tuck.,  omitted  by 
inadvertence. 


CORRECTIONS. 


For  Cerastiinn  Iwreale,  (p.  70,  1.  6,)  read  SUl/aria  /loiealis. 
7.  Anemone  Hepatica,  L.  Change  "Genesee"  to  "Wyoming." 
15.  Ranunculus  alismaefolius,  Geyer.    Change  specific  name  and  that  of  its 

author  to  "  ambigens,  Watson." 
27.  TroUius  laxus,  Salisb.    Change  "  Genesee"  to  "  Wyoming." 
68.  Cardamine   rotundifolia,    Mich.x.     Prof.  W.\tso.n,    in    transferring    this 
name  to  the  plant,   which  Torrey   called    C.     rliomhoidea,    DC,   var. 
purpurea,  seems  to  have  fallen  into  an  error.     (See  Guav's  note  in  the 
Botanical  Gazette,  Vol.  4,  p.  210).    But  that  the  plant  itself  is  entitled  to 
specific  rank  admits,  in  our  opinion,  of  little  doubt. 
71.  Cardamine  hirsuta,  L.,  var.  sylvatica.    Add  "  Gray  "  as  the  authority  for 

the  variety. 
85.   Bk.\ssica  nI(;ra,  Gray.    Substitute  *•  Koch  "  for  "  Gray." 
92.  TiiiASi'i  ARVKNsis,  L..    Change  "  ARM'.Nsis  "  to  "  arvensk." 

For  "  Or')f.r  II.  Cai'Sarid.vck.k  "  read  "Ordkr  ii.  Cai'I'arid.vle.e." 
123.  DiANriii's  Armkria.    Add  "  L"  to  denote  the  authority. 


203 


as  become 
?gara  Falls 
ty,  as  well 


omitted  by 


145 


202 
229 

244, 
250. 

275. 


290, 
297, 

316. 


324 
346 


353. 

367. 

382. 

li 

410. 

1  that  of  its           ^H 

420. 

erring    tiiis           ^H 

429. 

DC,                    ^M 
note  in  the           ^H 

476. 

entitled  to           ^H 

499- 

uthority  for          ^H 

504. 

I 

518. 

DACE.K."                     ^M 

549- 
564. 

Mollugo  verticillata,  L.     The  plant,  being  with  us  an  adventive,  the 
name  should  have  appeared  in  small  capitals.     It  is  now  referred  by  the 
later  authorities,  to  the  natural  order,  Ficon. k.k. 
Polygalapaucifolia,  VVilld.     After  "Eighteen-mile  Creek,"  add  "Evans." 
Lespedeza  violacea,   Pers.,  var.  sessiliflora.     Add  as  the  authority  for 
the  variety,  "  Torr.  and  Gray." 
.   Baptisia  tinctoria,  R.  Rr.     After  "Salamanca"  add  "  Catt.  Co." 
.  Poterium  Canadense,  Hcnth.  &  Hook.    For  "  Cattaraugus  "  read  "Chau- 
tau(]ua." 

.   Rubus   Dalibarda,   L.     Add,   as  a  synonym,  "  (na/i/mn/,!  >r/.,>n,  L.)  " 
But  see  GKA^  's  note  in  regard  to  the  name  of  the  plant  in  the  Botanical 
CaZiltr,  Vol.  3,  p.  210. 

.  Cratffigus  oxycantha,  L.     For  "  oxycantha  "  read  "  Oxyacantha." 
Pyrus  arbutifolia,   van  melanocarpa,  Gray.     After  the  specific  name 

add  "  L.,"  to  denote  the  authority. 
Hamamelis  Virginica,  L.    For  the  specific  name  "  Virginica  "  substitute 

"Virginiana."  See  Watson's  ^/M^.^.^  /«,/^x  0/  N.  A.  Botany,  Vol.  r 

P-  355- 
Epilobium  palustre,  var.  lineare,  Gray.     After  the  specific  name  insert 

"  L.,"  to  denote  the  authority, 
Selinum    Canadense.    Michx.      Remove    '' {Conioselmum    Canadensis, 

Fischer.)"  from  its  place  after  the   generic  name,  "SELINUM,"   and 

insert  the  same  after  "  S.  Canadense.  Michx."     After  the  generic  name 

add  "  L,"  to  denote  the  authority. 
Chaerophyllum  sativum,  Lorn.     Change  "  Lom  "  to  "  Lam." 
Cornus  Canadensis,  L.     After  "Cheektowaga,"  insert  "  Erie  Co." 
Lonicera  Tatarica.     Insert  "  L"  after  the  specific  name  to  denote  the 

authority. 

Valeriana  officinalis.     Insert  "  L  "  after  the  specific  name  to  denote  the 
authority. 

Tussilago  Farfara,  L.     This  being  at  Buffalo  a  naturalized  plant,  the 
name  should  have  appeared  in  small  capitals. 

Aster  ericoides,  L.,   var.  villosus.    After  the  name  of  the  variety  add 

"Gray  "  as  the  authority. 
Ambrosia  trifida,  L.     After  the  name  of  the  variety,   "  integrifolia," 

add  "Torr.  and  Gray  "  as  the  authority. 
Dysodia  chrysanthemoides,  Lag.      This  being  with  us  an  adventive 

plant,  the  name  should  have  appeared  in  small  capita, s. 
AcHiLi.KA  MiLi.Kic.i.iuM,  L.     A  native  plant.     The  name  therefore  should 

not  have  appeared  in  small  capitals. 
Gnaphalium  uliginosum.     Add  "  L  "  to  denote  the  authority. 
Prenanthes  crepidina,  Michx.      For  "  crepidina  "  read  "  crepidinea." 
Campanula  gi.omekata,  L.     The  plant  here  intended  proves  to  be  only 

a  form  of  C.  rnj^,„!cu/oid,s,  L.     The  name  must  be  erased. 


204 


i'  ^v 


600. 
616. 
693. 

698. 

703- 
709. 

718. 
720. 

730. 

735- 
776. 

791. 


872. 
90S. 
922. 


945- 
972. 


1013. 
1014. 


I159- 
1209. 


Plantago  Kamschatica,   Cham.     For    "  Kamschatica,  Cham."  read 

"  Rugelii,  Desc."     See  Botanical  Gazette,  Vol.  3,  p.  95. 
Pinguicula  vulgaris.  Insert  "  L  "  after  the  name  to  denote  the  authority. 
For  "Okdkk  ()o,  MKNTiiArE/K,"  read  "Order  60,  Lai;iat/Ic." 
Ballota  nigra,  L.    An  adventive  plant.    The  name  should  have  appeared 

in  small  capitals. 
Lithospermum  officinale,   L.     A  naturalized  plant.     The  name  should 

have  appeared  in  smc^ll  capitals. 
Myosotis  arvensis,  Hoffman.     An  adventive.     The  name  should  have 

appeared  in  small  capitals, 
Heliophytum  Indicum,  DC.    An  introduced  plant.    Therefore  requiring 

small  capitals. 
Ipomoea  purpurea,  L.     Introduced.     Therefore  requiring  small  capitals. 
Convolvulus  arvensis,   L.     An    adventive.     The   name   requires   small 

capitals. 
Physalis  viscosa,  L.  F"or  "  viscosa,  L."  read  "  Virginica,  Mill."    See 

Botanical  Ga~itti\  Vol  2,  p.  So. 

HvOSrVAMt  S    NK'.KIM,    L.       For  "  NlGKt'M  "  read   "  Nir.KK." 

Amara.ntus  RKTRoi-i.KXi's,  var.  iivi!iUi)L-s,  Gray.  Mr.  Watson  is  disposed 
to  regard  our  plant  as  a  variety  of  A,  chloyostachys,  Willd. 

Polygonum  erectum,  L.     Add,   as  a  synonym,   (/'.  aficularc,   L.,    var. 

creel  tun.    Roth.) 
For  359.  LINDERNA,  Thunberg,"  read,  "  359.  LIXDERA,  TImnberg." 

After  "  369.  MORUS,"  insert  "  Tourn."  to  denote  the  authority  for  the 
name. 

Salix  purpurea,  L.  Introduced.  The  name  therefore  requires  small  cap- 
itals. 

Wolffia  Columbiana,  Karsten.  As  the  authority  for  ?/'.  Brasiliensis, 
read  "  Weddell  "  instead  of  "  Karsten." 

Potamogeton  Niagarensis,  Tuckcrman.  The  Rev.  Thomas  Mouong, 
who  has  made  the  genus  J'otaiiiOi;eloi!  a  special  study,  regards  /-".  JViag- 
(ire/isis,  Tuckerman,  as  only  a  form  of  /'.  paiicijlonts,  Pursh. 

Habenaria  peramcEua,  Gray.     For  "peramoena"  read  "  fimbriata." 

Dioscorea  villosa,  L.  Mr.  Cowei.l,  in  his  statement  relative  to  this  plant, 
was  misunderstood.  He  has,  however,  met  with  the  plant  in  our 
vicinity.     It  has  also  lately  been  collected  in  Chautauqua  Co. 

Juncus  articulatus,  L. 

var.  pelocarpus,  Gray.     Our  plant  is  now  regarded  as/.  rt/^/WMj, 
Villars,  var.  iii.u\'-iiis,  Fries. 

After  "46S,  C.AREX,"   insert  "  L"  to  denote  the  authority. 

Melica  mutica,  Wall.     The  name,  for  the  present,  must  be  erased. 

After  "  504,  PANICUM,"  insert  "  L"  to  denoti  the  authority. 
Panicum  Xalapense.     Introduced.     The  name  therefore  requires  small 
capit-rds. 


205 


1258.  Dicksonia  pilosuiscula,  Willd.  For  the  specific  name  substitute  "pil- 
osiuscula." 

524.  SPHAGNUM.  As  the  authority  for  the  genus,  substitute  "  Dill." 
for"Ehrh." 

1480.  Theloschistes  chrysopthalmus,  L.  For  the  specific  name  and  its  au- 
thority, substitute  "  chrysophthalmus,   Norm." 

1485.  Parmelia  tiliacea,  Ach.  For  "  Ach.,"  as  the  authority  for  the  species. 
substitute  "  Flk." 

1562.  Rinodina  sophodes,  (Ach.)  Moss.     For  "  Moss  "  read  "  Mass." 

2049.  Septoria  Erigerontis,  P.  and  C.  In  note,  for  "  annumu"  read 
"  aiiiiiiiis." 

2144.  Uromyces  Peltandraae,  Howe.     For  specific  name  read  "  Peltandrze:. 

2i8g.   Periconia  calicioides,   Fr.     In  note,  for  "  Sporacybj"  read  "  Sporocybe? 

2432.   Dothidea  Linderae,  Ger.     In  note,  for  "  LatJem  "  read  "  Lindira." 


'1 


Abi( 

Abu 

Acal 

Acei 

Achi 

Acni 

Acoi 

Acta 

Actii 

Adia 

Adlu 

Adoi 

^cic 

^ge 

^th: 

^thi 

Agar 

Aga\ 

Agrii 

Agro 

Alect 

Ailan 

Aira. 

Alisrr 

Alliui 

Alnus 

Alope 

Althft 

Alyss 

Amar 

Ambr 

Amel; 

Ampe 

Amph 

Amph 

Amph 

Amph 

Amyg 

Anaba 

Anach 

Anaga 

Andro 

Andro] 

Anemc 

Aneun 

Angeli 

Angior 

Anomc 


Index  of  Generic  Names. 


•27, 
.46, 


73. 


i^'^,^; 72,  133,134,154. 

Abutilon 

Acalypha ...!.! 

Acer 

Achillea 

Acnida 

Acorus 

Act.-ea '' 

Actinocyclus 

Adiantum 

Adlumia " 

Adonis 

^cidium ,  ,  ,    ,  ,. 

^gerita ! .' '. ." ! ;:  .-l^'  'J, 

-^thalium ,,„ 

^thusa ;;; ^l 

Agaricus .'.'....""  Ao 

^sa.^e--: ."138 

Agrimonia ^,j    jj, 

Agrostis ■"  '     ji 

Alectoria \,j^ 


lOI 

•24 

.67 

i5'> 

J  03 

lycj 

^43 

■    15 

.iSo 

.   90 

1 94 

•'3 


Ailanthus. 
Aira 


•25 


Alisma "V   i-6 

f "'"•"....    .".■■.Vso.  136,'  201 


AInus. 


70,   139,  164,  165 


Alopecurus '        '    c. 

Althfea '..'.'.'.'".'    'n^ 

Alyssum .'.'.'...'       in 

Amarantus 65,  149,'  192',  "199,"  204 

^'"^•■os''a- 44,  14S.  197.203 

Amelanch.er 33,  15..  ,5 

Ampelopsis 26 

Amphicarprea w  "  ijj 

Amphipleura .'  ,33 

Amphiprora     '    iSs 

Amphora "  "182 

Amygdalus .".*.'*..  \o 

Anabaena [ jf  g 

Anacharis " /  " "  '-j' "  j^g 


Anagallis ,- 

Andromeda        srso/iso 

Andropogon 88,  142    155 

AneTa"?.- '''  ''"^^  li^ 


lOI 


Angelina ' j,g 

Angioridium 130 

Anomodon ,  (jg 


Antennaria. 

Anthemis ...".." ll 

Anthericum ' ".' .  '  _'  _"  *  [  _' '  j^ 

Antirrhinum [\ ^^ 

Anychia .".*!!!!!.'  io^ 

'   Aphanochaete "172 

Aphanorhcgma .' L 

Aphyllon ; f 

Apios '"^f 

Aplectrum _^ 

Apoc ynum .'    ^^ 

I   Aquilegia  ■■■ 

'   Arabis VV  '  tr 

'   Aralia ^•^']l 

;  Archangeiica....:;::::;;--;.;;f6;  i° 

I   Arctium a8 

Arctostaphylos '. c„ 

i  Arcyria...: i;;:; 50 

'  Aregma "•••     j 

Arenaria "   2'? 

Arethusa    | 

^'^^^one i"  !.'■.::.'.  17,  194 

Ansasma , ''  /.^ 

Aristida y/'^^'   j^3 

Aristolochia "."'_''  j^^ 

Arrhenatherum gg 

^"^"^¥^^ ".'.v.' 10;  46V 197 

Arthonia     j^g 

Arthrosiphon nO 

Asarum   J 

i^'^fT '••"•'•  •".■.■.Vs;  62V 14J 

Ascobulus     j^g 

Ascophora  "." .' .\" '  .'.*.'."'""  j  cq 

Asimina "_  "    " '  '^    j 

Asparaj-us '.'.".. .'..".".' "     '  73 

Aspergillus lis 

Aspidium qq 

Asplenium „_, 

Aster. ...    9,  ^2,  144,  196,  203 

Asterionella ^_   jg^ 

Asteroma j  g 

ASri:!::-.:; ■■■•■•■■■-«.■■=! 

Aulocomnium __ 

Avena q_"  'zl 

A.aiea '::'.'.':::::::::  ^j,]^ 


208 


Azolla 

Bactridium, 


')2 

139 

Badhartjia 1-50 

Kffiomyces • .. . .  107 

Ballota 58,  204 

Ralsamita ^(, 

Kaptisia 30,  203 

Barbarea kj 

Barbula ,^ 

Bartramia 1,^0 

Batrachospermum 171 

Be>r«iatoa 17,^ 

Bellis 13 

Berberis 15 

Kerula 37Vif/> 

2?'"K 70,  134,  i(J5.  170 

niatoria 107 

S'^'-'"?*- •.■.45V197 

Blephilia 57 

Blituni  .    .  .■ f,^ 

Boehmeria 68 

Boletus ".'iis,"i49 

Bombardia 1O8 

Botrychium 89 


37 


Carum 

^"^O-a 6S,  .-36,  138,  166 

Cassandra 50,  128,  145 

..30,  105 

(>') 

55 


157 
202 

47 


Bovista. 


129 


Brachyelytrum 85 

Brasenia jO 

Brassica i,^^  202 

Bromus S7 

Brunella ! .  !57 

Bryum .<)b 

Buellia 108 

Bulbochrete 173 

Bulgaria ..!!i5S 

Buxus i^r, 

Cacalia _^y 

Cakile ,'.'.*.  [','^'^20 

Calamagrostis 85,  '^69 

Calamintha '. .  Sf" 

Calandrinia jq4 

^alla y3^  i_j() 

Callitriche 67 

Calicium 109 

Calocera 127 

Calopogon 76 

Caltha 14,"  140 

Calypso 8,  77 

Calystegia  (Convolvulus) 60 

Camelina. '. iq^  ig4 

Camellia 139 

Campanula 7,  49.   iq2,  203 

Camptosorus qo 

Campylopus 93 

Cannabis 63 

Cantharellus 116,  117 

Capnodium 145 

Capsella 19 

Cardamine 18,  148,  194,  202 

Carex 7,  q,  82,  201,  204 

Carpinus. .  .69,  148,  156,  162,  163,   170 

[171 


Cassia 

Castanea. 

Castilleia 

Caulophyllum '.'.'.  ..il, 

Ceanothus 'g    26 

Celaslrus 26,  146,  '162 

Cenangium 
Cenchrus . , 
CeiUaurea 

Ccphalanthus _j(j^   165 

Ccrastiuni 23,  202 

Ceralium '_  i^r 

Ceratodon or 

Ccratophyllum 67 

Cercis 6,  30 

Cercospora j^jy 

Cetraria 103 

Cha.'rophyllum 37,  203 

Chaitophora 170 

Cham;clirium •  -79 

Chantransia 172 

Chara  jyi,  1-5 

Cheirospora 13^ 

Chelidonium 17 

Chelone     54,  137 

Chenopodium 64,  133,  199 

Chilonectria 161 

Chiloscypus loi 

Chimaphila 51 

Chiogenes 50 

Chlorosplenium 156 

Chondrioderma 1 30 

Chroococcus 179 

Chroolepis 172 

Chrysanthemum   46 

Chrysosplenium 34 

Cichorium 48 

Cicuta 36 

Cimicifuga i;,  193 

Cinna 85 

Circxa 34,   141 

Cirsium 47,  141,  149,  169 

Cladium 82 

Cladonia lo; 

Cladophora 173 

Cladospnrium 147 

Clasterisporium 147 

Clathrus    129 

Clay  tonia 23,  140 

Clavaria    126 

Clematis 13,   192,  193 

Cleome 20 

Climacium 99,  127 

Clintonia. ...    7,  79 

Closterium 1 74 

Clytotella 1 5o 

Cocconeis 182 

Cocconema i3t 


209 


37 

3,  138,  i66 
3,  128,  145 
...30,  195 

(>') 

55 

16 

8,  26 

3,  146,  162 

157 

202 

47 

...40,  165 

■  .  2T,  202 

145 

95 

67 

6,  30 

149 

103 

••37.  203 

172 

7<) 

172 

•171,  175 

139 

17 

••54.  137 
.  133.  199 

161 

loi 

51 

5" 

15O 

130 

179 

172 

40 

34 

4? 

3t> 

. .1;,  193 
35 

■  ■34.  141 
,  149,  169 
32 

10; 

173 

147 

147 

129 

..23,  140 

126 

192,  IQ3 

2U 

•  •99.  127 

....7,  79 

174 

i5o 

182 

i3i 


Coelosphaeria 167 

Coleochajte i  y2 

Coleosporium 144 

Collema 105 

Collinsia 54 

Collinsonia 57 

Colpoma i5o 

Colutea  135 

Comandra (>0,  145 

Comatricha 131 

Comptonia ^q 

Conferva 1^3 

Coniocyhc my 

Conioselinum  (Selinum) 36 

Coniothecium 13^ 

Coniutn 3^ 

Conomitrium 01 

Conopholis ^3 

Conotrcma 106 

Convolvulus 60,  142,  204 

Coprinus j  j  5 

Coptis 14,  135,  137 

Corallorrhiza y-j 

Cordyceps 160 

Coreopsis 45,  ly; 

Coriandrum   37 

Corispermum y,  64 

Cornus 38,  139,  141,  161,  171,203 

Cortrcium 125 

Cortinarius 116 

Corydalis 7,   ly 

Corylus 69,    165, '199 

Coryneum 138 

Coryne 158 

Cratsegus 32,  203 

Craterellus 123,156 

Craterium 130 

Cronartium 1^5 

Crucibulum 133 

Cryptospora 166 

Cryptosporiuin 133 

Cryptota-nia 3y,   141 

Cucubitaria 161,  i6y 

Cudonia 153 

Cuscuta do 

Cyathus 112 

Cylindrocapsa lyfj 

Cylindrospermum lyy 

Cylindrothecium 99 

Cymatopleura i8r 

Cymbella     18 1 

Cynoglossum 59 

Cynosurus 86 

Cynthia  (Krigia) 48 

Cyperus 81 

Cyphella ,126 

Cypripedium 8,  77,  200 

Cystopteris 91 

Cystopus 143 

Dacrymyces. . .   128 


Dactylis 86 

Da;dalea 121 

Dalibarda  (Rubus) 32,  140,  203 

Daldinia 162 

Danthonia 87 

Daphne 199 

Datura  61,   16S,  19S 

Daucus 3(, 

IJelphinium 15 

Dentaria i8 

Dermatea 156,157 

Desmatodon 94 

Desmodium 28,  144,  152,  164 

Diacha'a i^i 

Dianthera 55 

Dianthus 22,  127,  140,  202 

Diatrype   147,    163,  164,  165,  166 

Diatrypella 165 

Dicentta  (Diclytra) 17,  148,  194 

Dich.'pna jyi 

Dichelyma 98 

Dicksonia. 91,  205 

Diclytra ; ly,  148,  194 

Dicranum 03 

Dictyosphxrium 175 

Diderma  730,  131 

Didymium 130 

Didymodon 95 

Didymoprium iy4 

DierviUa 40,   I5y,  164 

Dimerosporium 167 

Dinemasporium 138 

Dioscorea 78,  204 

Diospyros 193 

Diplocolon I  y6 

Diplodia 135 

Diplopappus 43 

Diplotaxis 192 

Dipsacus 41 

Dirca 66,  146 

Discosia 136 

Ditiola 128 

Dodecatheon 193 

Dothidea 164,    171,  205 


Draba. 


19 


Draparnaldia lya 

Dracocephalum 5y 

Drosera 21 

Drummondia. . .    96 

Dulichium 8  r 

Dysodia 45^  203 

Eatonia 35 

Echinacea 44 

Echinocystis 35 

Echinospermunn 59 

Echium 58 

Eleocharis , 81 

Eleusine 193 

Elodes 22 

Elymus Sy 


210 


•I 


i 


Kmpiisa 15,) 

r.ncilypta  ,",5 

I'm  yotu'iii.i isj 

I'.nildcarpon ini) 

I'^iitloihiii n<\ 

Kphi'lio j(,j 

l;Pi<l)lt>c Uio 

Kpicoccum 146 

'•-I'iK-i-a 7,  51) 

•■"-l''l<'l'iii"i 35.  144.  ").1,  303 

I'Pipililis Hf2,   2(X) 

IJliipluKUs y-, 

Kpitlicmiii   li^i 

K(|ui>ctiim 8(),  138,  155 

I'iia>^ri)Mi.s S(),  211!,  2(12 

I'ai'clilhitcs 4- 

''•'■'(s'l'iiia T7,  i>,(, 

KriKiTDii .42,  ,.,7 

l^rioiaiiloii.  ......    Si 

Krioplidium S'j 

Ilrysimutn .  .    n, 

•■•rysiiilK- 151,  ,5;. 

I>yrihr(>iiiuni So,  143,  at  i 

Kiiiiotia \.i8i 

FCiionymus o-, 

lailiatoriuiii   41 

r.iipliDrhia ..7,  ()7,  14-5,  i,,,, 

*'-"typii 1(13 

I'-vt-niia ,,,3 

L:xcipula i^s 

'\^i^Vn\ 126,  123 

l'lx()l)asi(liuin J28 

Fxosporium 138,  165 

Fa.nopy ruin '. . . .  65 

•■/'Kus (u) 

Favolus 121 

Fc'ilia 4, 

KcgatcUa ,01 

Fcstiica 87 

Fissiiiciis (>2 

Fistuliiia 122 

Flci'ikca 2^ 

Fomiiialis qs 

Fra.^aria   -^2 

Fragillaria 1S2    j 

Frasera  S,  61,  i()S    ' 

Fraxinus 63 

FruUania 102 

Frustulia 1S5 

Ful'go 130   ; 

Fumaria 17 

Funaria g6   1 

Fusariuni ..146   | 

Fusisporium 149   j 

Galeopsis 58    1 

Galinsoga 45    i 

Galium 40,  141,  196   i 

Gaultheria 50 

Gaura 35    i 

Gaylussacia 50 


l!'?*"'" , 12.) 

Jr'"V'""      •   7.  8.  f.a'.'iVaVKiS 

(ii'oglossum ,,- 

(Jcranimn "     'Vr'.-,", 

»<•    irilia 5,    ,,,j 

luuin -J 

}!i'j'"'r» "'"■;.;;:;  i(.3 

t'lllcnia », 

(ili'tlitschia 1 .!!!!!  [30 

(ilu'otapsa .'.!!. "170 

(iltl'oporilS !  !  I  K) 

(iloiotiicliia ''[',^^ 

('Ionium '      ir,> 

<'lyccria jsf, 

Glycyrihiza 7,  28 

(inaphaliiim ,(,,  141.203 

(iooilyera •,'(, 

CJoiiipiioiii'ma 1S2,    185 

Gratidiiiia 123 

('■lapliiola ......  145 

'•'•'I'lii^   108 

(traliol.i p  , 

GuL'piiii.i ,  2g 

^•y'llt-'ftii 106 

(lymuosporatigium 143 

(iymnostichum 87 

Gyiniuisioinuni (^3 

liyromitra je^n 

iiahenaria .  .<),   75,200,204 

I  iaiiianiflis -^^  203 

I  Icdfoma 57 

"'•''wigia 90 

I  Ick'iiiuin 45 

llclianthcnuim 21 

liclianthus 45,  141,145,  197 

Ik'licosporiuni .i4<) 

Hclio|)liytum 59,  204 

I  leliopsis 44 

Ufliotropiuin 19S 

Hellcborus 14 

I  lelminthosporium 147 

I  lelotium 1 56 

lic'lvella 152 

Hemerocallis 80 

Hemiarcyria 1 32 

Hentiersonia 135 

Ilepatica  (Anemone) 13,  143 

Heraclcum 36 

Hercospora    165 

Hesperis 18 

Hexagona 121 

Heterothecium 108 

Hibiscus 24 

Hieracium 48 

Himantidium.    181 

Homalothecium 98 

Hordeum 87,  202 

Hormiscia 173 

Hormospora 175 


211 


1 21) 

1.14 

2,  142.  I<)H 

«53 

...25,  I7r 
....55,  I<)S 

31 

K12 

31 

3" 

I7<J 

Ji() 

177 

I5<> 

,86 

7.  28 

I,  141,  203 

7(> 

..1S2,  185 

123 

'45 

108 

?4 

128 

I  (j6 

143 
«7 

';3 

152 

;,  2tH),  204 
.  .34,  203 

57 

<)(> 

45 

21 

.  145.  KJ7 

I4<) 

. .  50,  204 

44 

lyS 

14 

147 

I5(^ 

152 

80 

132 

135 

..13,  143 

36 

165 

18 

121 

108 

24 

48 

i8i 

98 

.87,  202 

173 

175 


lloiisioni.'i 

I  ludsoniii 

I  liiinuliis 

I  Ivilmiin.  , 122 

MydiaiiKiM .' 

Hydrastis le,, 

llydrocotylc '_ 

I  lydri)(li(  lyon 

Ilydro^raslium 

I  lydrophyllimi 5^, 

HyKr<i|)h()nis 

Ilyrnciiodia-ic  

Ilyosi  yaimis (,j^ 

llyiK-iidiiii 7,  'J I,  i43_ 

llyplicotlirix    

Ilypiuim 

Mypochrii-a 

lly[i()diTma   

I  lypoiiiyces 

llypoxylon    162,  163, 

'i  lyssdpiis 

Hystcriojjiaphiuni 

Hystfiiuii) is(j,   ifio, 

"f>; 7.   52. 

Illnsporimii 

Ilysaiillics 

Iiii()aticiis    25,  13(1,   140, 

Inula " 


.40 

••7 

.(.S 

133 
1<)6 
")3 
35 
175 
'74 
142 

I  Hi 

'25 

2114 

KM 

n<) 
lf)l 

UiS 

■5<> 
it)(> 

1 64 
I?') 
140 

=  4 
171 


Iiiiii<liiiiii  

Ipoineta 8 

Iris ' 

Irpex  

Isaria 


60, 


43 

20,     KJ4 

iy8,   204 

7^ 

123 

,                                                       •    •..'45 
Isoetes  ....    (j2 

Jeffersonia if, 

JiiK'ans f,8,  138 

Jii"L'us So,   143,  201,  204 

junKcrniannia 102 

junipcriis 7,  72,  143,  100 

51,  137 


Kiieiflia. 


123 


Krifiia ^s 

Lactarius    i  if, 

Lactuca 48,  197 

Lamium 58 

Lamproderma 131 

Lampsana 48 

Laportea f,8 

Lappa  (Arctium) 48 

Larix ....  72 

Lathyrus 7,  2<j,  137,  144 

Lecannctis 108 

Lecani)ra 106,  202 

Lechea 21 

Lecidea 108 

Lecythea ." 144 

Ledum   f,_  j  j 

Leersia .'.85 

Lemna  (Spirodela) 73 

Lentinus    117 


i    I, 


Lin/itts 118,  121 

Lfncarpus. . . ., ....  131 

Leontiiddti   4g 

Lfomirus jg 

Lfiiiia 1 53 

Lcparhys 44 

Lcpidiutn 20,  it)4 

L(pid(!/ia 102 

Lfi)iiid()ii ,^n 

Li'pto^jium 105 

I  'skj'u ,,H 

Lcspcdcza 2ij,    143,  IIJ5,  203 

Lcutanilu'inurn 46 

Lcuciiliryum 94 

LciK  iidon (j8 

Liatris 41 


.131 


Liuustrum 63,  iqS 

Liliuni   80,   144,  145 

LiiiHiiihiiiri) f) 

Litiaria 

LindcTa 

Liiina'a 


1. 1  num. 
Liparis. 


54.  "<« 

66,  164,  204 

30 

7.  24 

77 


LirindciidroM 15,  136 


Lister 


76 


Litliospcrmuin 7,  58,  204 

Lolieiia 7,  4(,,  136 

Lolium 87,  202 

I'""'tt;ra 8,  30,  133,  134,  135,  151 

1 160,  203 

Ln[)hanthus 57 

Lophiostotna 167 

Lophocolea loi 

Lophodcrmiuni 160 

LudwiKia 35 

Liinularia    loi 

Lujiinus 27 

Luzula 80 

Lychnis 22 

Lycium 61 

Lycouala 


.132 


Lycoperdon .  .    . .  1 29 

Lycopodium yi 

Lycopus 56 

Lysimachia 52,   142 

Lythrurn 35 

Macrosporium 147 

Madotheca 102 

Magnolia 15 

Malva 23 

Marasmius 112,  116 

Marchantia loi 

Marrubium 58 

Martynia 53 

Maruta 45 

Massaria 167 

Mastigobryum 102 

Mastigonema. 177 


212 


y 


JI"'"'-y'^ 4(>,  i<)7 

Medeolu ^jj 

McdicnKo 2  ■*.'  144 

Mclarnpyrum 55 

Melampsora j^^ 

Melanconis i(,^ 

Melanconium i-jg 

Mflanospora 102 

^Iflica 86,  i(,a,  204 

JMclilotus 2.S 

Melissa l- 

I'loKiamma 1^3 

^ji'o^ira iSo 

Munispormum ij^  1-5^ 

^^'""'••' '.   sf) 

Mciiyuruhes (,2_  j^j 

Mcriilioii .186 

Mfrismopedia .    .  .  .  lyn 

Meriensia .  "    .  t;,, 

Mcruliiis   ii3    ,22 

Microstylis 8_  y-. 

Microsph.-tria jji 

Microtliyriiim ....i-i 

Milium    ! .'  !,S8 

Minuilus c, 

Mitehelia U 

^'•^''^ • •■.■::33;i4i 

'^".■■"'a ^27,    T52.  153 

Mnium   ,,, 

'^J"""«o 23;  ■194; '203 

Moncses "_    -    c  j    ! 

Monotospora j  ■  ^ 

Monotropa ! . .  . "  i  ^   go 

Montciia  (Acnida) "...    .'.'.."ioo 

Morchella 153 

Morus '.'.6SV204 

Mucor   150 

Muhlenbergia ge 

Muljredium  (Lactuca) ! . ! !  .49 

Mycoporum.    109 

Myosotis :,l   204 

Myriangium ."  ".  .".  .'.I07 

^;  y"ca 69 

Alynophyllum 34,  1,^6 

Myxosporium 13;^ 

Nabalus  (Prenanthes) 4S,  136,  141 

Noematelia  .    ,23 

Naias 7*4,  Kr 

Nardosmia  (Pctasites) '..'..41 

Nasturtium \[i-, 

Navicula   j  3 j 

Neckera 09 

^ectria '161,162 

Neiliia 30 

Nelumbium (,,  r6,  193 

Nemopanthes =,2,  148,'  159 

Nepeta ' 57 

Nephroma '  104 

Nessa , 35 


Nicandra -. 

'    Nigella ^,\ 

^';-"';j- :::.l6 

Nitzschiclla " "   ,3, 

^"''"'aria .'.'.uVVijf, 

Nostnc ,  ^a 

Nummularia J,^ 

N'uphar .■;;._"      ,(•; 

Nympha-a "  k, 

iiyr"''.  3s/i7o 

<  )ai{esia ;,, 

<'<l<'"tia ■.■.■.;■.■.■.  "123 

<  Montidiuni. ...    133 

Uulogoniiun fjn    J-.-, 

;|-'7'^'-'". ••■•■35";  137 

<  )nnl)rv(his o,. 

;  !'""-''--''\    ''."■V'9iVi36 

<  niDpordon ,— 

<  'nosmodium 5S,  170 

Onygena     "...150 

Opcgrapha ,oS 

<  >phiopl()ssum 3„ 

Orchis ;;  ;;"75 

OriKamim 'v')i"i<)ii 

Hrthotrichum ,^3 

Ory/opsis ;.■   3,, 

Osciilaria 173 

Osmorrhi/-' -.-r    r,, 

Hsmunda ,^i^  k,^ 

Ostrya 69,'  170 

<)vularia ..  i^s 

'p^^,^"l- 25,  151 

1  almella 175 

Paimoglcea .175 

Panicum 88,  202,  204 

Pannaria, , 105 

I'anus 113,  „7 

Papaver , .  if, 

Pardanthus '.73 

Parmelia 103,205 

Parnassia 7    -la 

astmaca ...  .36 

Patellaria 155,  156 

Paxillus 116 

F'eckia 133 

Pediastrum 175 

Pedicularis 55,  142 

Pelirea 90 

Pellia loi 

Peltandra 73,  143 

P'eltiirera  104,  146 

I'enthorum 34 

Pentstemon 8,  54 

Perichaena 132 

Periconia 147    205 

Peronospora. ...    148 

Pertusaria 106 


213 


6f 

6i 

'4 

171 

'67 

'83 

.  ...1S3 
..lid,  156 
178 

•  ■   •  if)3 

l(> 

lO 

••3'.  «7'J 

70 

123 

.   ...182 

173,  173 

•■35.  137 

20 

•  ')i,   136 

•    •■  4r 

..50. 170 

...150 

loS 

s«; 

75 

.193.  IQ.S 

....  93 

86 

173 

37.  141 
■  91.  I'M 
..69,  170 

14S 

..25,  151 

175 

175 

202,  204 
. .  . .  105 

113.  117 
If) 

7S 

.103,  205 

■  •  7.  33 

3^' 

155.  I5f' 
.  ...n6 

133 

....175 

•55.  142 

90 

... .101 

•73.  143 
104,  146 

34 

...8,  54 
...  132 
147  20^ 

14S 

.  ...  106 


I'estiillozia 139 

Pftahinema i7(( 

I'etiisite» (1,  41 

I'e/iza  126,  153,  ly*.,  157 

I'hacidium 1 51) 

I'tialaris 88,  203 

Phallus 129 

I'hasrum (,3 

I'haseoluM ujj 

I'h('«nptfri.S yo 

I'hlel)ia 123 

I'htfiim 85 

I'llloX 60,   I()2 

l'hirni.\ 145 

Pliotna 133 

I'hormidium 178 

I'hraKmiilium 140 

I'hraKmilcs 87,  142,  l()4 

I'hryiua 56 

I'hyllachora 1(14 

I'hvllaciinia 154 

I'hylloslicta J37 

Physalatria 127 

Pli\s,"lls. ...    (,i,  ii)S,  204 

I'hysaruiii    i  ',0,    132 

Pliysd'a ."...104 

Physcdmitriuiii ^(, 

Pliys()stci;ia 57,  142 

Phytolacca " (14 


Picca., 


72 


I'ilacrc i:;() 

Pilea    i,H 

Pilfolaria 144 

Plluhohis 1^0 

I'inipiiiclla 36,  141 

Pliinuliiila 6,  7,  53,  204 

Piniiuhuia 1X4 

J'i"'.',^--.- 72, 193 

I'lslillana   127 

Placoiiiiini 105 

I'la,i;i()chila    , joj 

PI'iiil'iK" 52,  193,  i()7,  204 

Pl;itaiuis   f)S,    135,  13S,  if,5,  166 

I'latygyriiini (j(j 

Plcurocarpiis 1 74 

Pleurococcus     1 76 

Plcurosii,niia 1S5 

Pleurota'iiiuin 174 

Plcuiotiis 113 

I'licatura 118 

I'oa Sf) 

Podisonia 143 

Po(i(iphylliim 16,    140 

Podos|)i)riiiiTi 147 

Pddospha'ria 151 

Po)j;onatum i)-j 

PoKonia 76 

Polanisia 20 

Polemonium 59 

Polyactis ...  .149 


PoI>'cystl8 ,^3 

•'"'yK'-'iti 37,  137, 140,  igii,  203 

PolyKonatum -j,},  i3(,,  137 

P()lyKonum....9,65,  135.  130.142,  143 

„  ,        ,                           I  '44.  i''9.  2'>4 
rolymnia ^^ 

Polypodium  89 

Polyporus 118,  121,  157,  161,  163 

Polythriiicium 148 

Polytri(hum ,jy 

Pontfderia [[[no 

''"P"'"".-,: 70,  137.  144.  199 

Pf)r[)hyri(hum    172 

fortulaca 23,  149 

!'otam()(.reton 9,  74,  uy),  200,  204 

l'""'"'i'li' 31.  140,  155.  164,  i(>5 

''"Itriuni 31,  iy5,  203 

J'otl'-i (,4 

''reissia ,„i 

Prciiaiuhes 48,  203 

I'riimila (,,  7,  52 

Prosartes ^^ 

Pr()scr[)iniica. 31 

Pnitoinyccs I'^c 

•'riinus: 30.  140 

i'tcka 7_  25 

I'tt-ris 9".  171 

PtiTospora 7,  51 

Piilidium j()2 

Ptycliojfaster  132 

I'uccirda 140,  143 

Pvcnanlhcnuini. c6 

I'ylaisa-a ! .  Js 

Pyrcnula 109 

j'y"'''' 51.  145 

Pyrus 32,  i(j6,  203 

i'yxinc j„4 

Oiiatcrnaria j(,(, 

iJwjiTUii &,  .),  69,  152,  j6o 

kabcnhorslia 165 

Radula 102 

Ranialiiia 11)3 

Ramiilaria 148 

Raiuinculus 8,  13,  143,  193,  202 

Raphaiuis 194 

Reseda 20,  I  ()4 

Rlianimis 26,  162 

Rhaphidlum 1-5 

Rheum J99 

Rhizina  153 

Rhizoclonium 173 

Rhizosolenia jsh 

Rhododendron.....  .51,  139,  160,  170 

Rhoicosphenia. 182 

Khus    26,  134,  136,  137,  144,  146 

[162,  195 

Rhinchospora 82 

Rhytisma  i5() 

Riccia loi 

Rihes 33,  162,  164 


2U 


Rinoflina io6,  205 

Rivularia 177 

Robiriia .28,  134,  167 

Rosa 32,  133,  iy5.  196 

Rubus 32,  136,  140,  154,  157,  160 

[170,  203 

Rudbeckia 44 

Rutnc-x     66,  14S 

Sacidiuin 133 

Saifcdia loy 

Sagittaria 75 

Salix f),  70,  144,  204 

Salvia 57,  19S 

Sambucus |.o,  137,  151,  164 

Samoliis 53 

Sanguinaria 17 

San;,uisorbia  (Potcrium) 31 

Sanicula    36 

Saponaria     22 

Sarracenia S,   16,  133,  170 

Sassafras 66 

Satureia 19S 

Saururus 66 

Saxifraga 6,  7,  8,  33 

Schenedesmus 175 

Scheuchzeria 8,  75 

Schistidium 96 

Schizophyllum 118 

Schizosiphon. 176 

Schollera 81 

Scleranthus 193   [ 

Scleria  • 

Scleroderma 130 

Scirpus 8,  Si,  134,  142,  169,  201 

Scorias 145   ! 

Scrophularia 54,  137 

Scutellaria 58 

Scytonema 176  ; 

Sedum 34  j 

Selaginella 92   1 

Seligeria 93 

Selinum 36,  203   ! 

Senecio  47   j 

Sepedoniuni 149 

Septonema 139 

Septoria 136,  137,  205 

Setaria 88 

Shepherdia 66 

Sicyos 35,  196 

Sida 24,  195    : 

Silene 22 

Silphium   44 

Sil  ybuin , 47 

Sinapis  (Brassica) , 19 

Sirurella , 180 

Sisymbrium 7,   19,  194 

Sisyrhinchium 78,  201 

Sium 36,  37 

Smilacina 79.  I33.  I37   : 

Smilax 78,  135,  171    , 


Solatium (j 

Solea  (lonidium) oq 

Solenia j^^^ 

•^""''^o 9.  43,'i44Vi90 

Sonchus ^ 

Sorghum ."..!...  .88 

Sparganium '.  ..'  .'■:'i"\a-x 

iJP^irtina.^ \_-lf^ 

Spathularia jr3,   lOi 

Specularia '.."..'..  49 

Spenjula , ..'.'.'.  .2" 

Sphreria. . .  133.  137,^^  161,  162,  "163,"  164 
[165,  166,  167,  170 

Sphajrella j-,, 

Sph.Trobolus I"" 

Sphrcroncma 13} 

Sph;cropsis ..,.1^4 

Sph.-urotheca I'm, 

Spliagnoicetis 102 

Sphagnum 93,  2u^ 

Sphiiictrina 15^ 

-''i'ir.x'a 30 

Spiranthes 76 

Spirodela 73 

Spirogyra 174 

Sporendonema 150 

Sporidesmium 13^ 

Sporobolus S5 

Sporocybe 134,  146,  147 

Stachys 53 

Stamnaria 1515 

Staphylea 8,  27,  13S,  170 

Stauroastrum 174 

Stauroneis 185 

Staurothele 109 

Stellaria ...  8,  23,  202 

Stemonitis 131 

Stephanodiscus 180 

Stereocaulon 107 

Stereum  124,  125 

Sticta 104 

Stictis 15S 

Stigeoclonium 172 

Stigmatea , 171 

Stilbospora 138 

Stilbum 146 

Streptopus 79 

Streptothrix 14S 

Struthiopteris 91 

Sym  fihoricarpus 39 

Symphyosiphon 176 

Symphytum 58 

Symplocarpus 73 

Synallissa 105 

Synechococcus 179 

Synedra 1S3 

Syringa 134,  193 

Tabellaria 186 

Tanacetum 46 

Taraxacum 48,  141 


215 


6o 

20 

126 

3,  144.  1 1/' 

49 

SS 

•  •74,  143 
S6 

••1-3,  i6i 

■4') 

23 
('4 
"o 

17" 

133 

134 

....134 

Ijn 

102 

•  ••93.  205 

157 

30 

76 

73 

■ 174 

1 5'J 

139 

S5 

.  146.  147 

53 

155 

,  138,  170 

174 

185 

109 

S,  23,  202 

131 

180 

107 

.124,  125 

104 

15S 

172 

171 

13S 

,  ...  146 

' 79 

14S 

91 

39 

176 

53 

73 

105 

179 

.  ...1S3 

.134.  198 
186 

46 

.,4s,  141 


I 


Taxus 72,  170 

Tctraphis 95 

Tetraspora. . .  175 

Tcucrium  . .  56 

Thalictrum 13,  193 

Thaspiuin 36 

Thelephora 124,   125 

Thelia 98 

Theloschistes 103,  205 

Thlaspi 20,  202 

Thuja 72,  135,  160 

Thymus 56 

Tiarella 34,  141 

TiHa..,9,  24,  134,  13S,  146,163,165,170 

Tilmadochc 130 

Timmia 97 

Tolieldia 79 

Torilis   36 

Torrubia 160 

Torula. 139 

Tradescantia 193,  201 

Tragopogon 14S 

Trametes 121 

Tremella 127 

Tremellodon 123 

TribUdium 160 

Trichia 131,  132 

Trichobasis 141 ,  142,   144 

Trichocolea 1 02 

Trichoderma    149 

Tricholoma 112 

Trichostomum 95 

Tricuspis  (Triplasis). . .    86 

Trientalis 52 

Trifolium 28,  156,  164 

Triglochin 74 

Trillium 78,  135 

Trimmatostroma 139 

Triosteum 40 

Triphyragmium 140 

Triplasis 7,  86 

Triticum   87 

Trogia 117 

TroUius 14,  143,  202 

Trypethelium 109 

Tsuga 9,  72 

Tubercularia 146 

Tubulina 131 

Tulostoma 129 

Tussilago 42,  203 

Tympanis 157 

Typha 74,  172 

Typhula 127 

Ulinus 9,  67,  199 


Ulothrix J  73 

Uncinula 1 50 

Urceolaria ' 107 

Uredo 141,  144 

Urnula  157 

Urocystis    143 

Uromyces 143,  205 

Urtica 68 

Usnea 103 

Ustilago 143 

Utricularia 7,  53 

Uvularia 79 

Vaccaria 22,  194 

Vaccinium S,  50,  152,  197 

Valeriana 41,  203 

Vallisneria 75 

Valsa 165,  166 

Valsaria 165 

Vaucheria 173 

\'' (Uuria 171 

X'eratrum 7S,  142 

Verbascum 54,   133,  136,  197 

Verbena 55,  136,   198 

Vermicularia 135 

Vernonia 41 

Veronica 54 

Verpa 152 

Verrucaria 109 

Verticillium 149 

Vibrissea 153 

Viburnum 40,  151,  11,8 

Vicia 29 

Vilfa 85 

Vinca 62 

Vincetoxicum 63 

Viola 6,  8,  9,  20,  137,  194 

Vitis 26,  131,  166,  195 

Volvox   175 

Waldsteinia 31,  137,  141 

Weisia 93 

Wolffia   73,  204 

Woodvvardia 90 

Xanthium 44,  141,  197 

Xanthoxylum 25 

Xylaria 162 

Xyloma 159 

Zannichellia 74 

Zanthoxylon  (Xanthoxylon) 25 

Zea 142,  143,  146 

Zizania 85 

Zizia  (Pimpinella) 36 

Zonotrichia 177 

Zygadenus 78 

Zygogonium 174 


